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Draught Calculation

This document provides calculations for determining the amount of air required for complete combustion of a fuel with a given composition. It calculates the theoretical excess air required, as well as the excess air required with 30% excess air added. It then provides calculations for chimney draught head, flue gas mass flow rate and density, volumetric flue gas flow rate, draught available for velocity, flue gas velocity, and chimney diameter. Finally, it lists input values for calculating boiler efficiency based on steam parameters and fuel consumption and GCV.

Uploaded by

Brijesh Srivastav
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
220 views

Draught Calculation

This document provides calculations for determining the amount of air required for complete combustion of a fuel with a given composition. It calculates the theoretical excess air required, as well as the excess air required with 30% excess air added. It then provides calculations for chimney draught head, flue gas mass flow rate and density, volumetric flue gas flow rate, draught available for velocity, flue gas velocity, and chimney diameter. Finally, it lists input values for calculating boiler efficiency based on steam parameters and fuel consumption and GCV.

Uploaded by

Brijesh Srivastav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Considering Complete Combustion

(1)

Amount of Air required for complete combustion (KG/KG of


fuel) (W)

3.3846

ENTER the following vaules of fuel analysis (for 1 kg of Fuel)


%C
%H
%O
%N
%S
%M
%A
% Moisture

INPUT
OUTPUT

GCV of Fuel (kcal/kg)

1820.75

22.31
2.99
23.54
0.07
0.07
0
1.02
50

Theoritical value of excess air is (kg)


Theoritical value of excess air is (kg) with 30% excess air
(2)

Enter the following for Draught Head Calculation H(fb)


Chimney Height (m)
Wt. of Air (kg)
Mean Flue Gas Temp. (K)
Absolute Temp. (K)

H
W
T
T1

Value of H(fb)

(3)

65
3.38
725
300

56.2569

Mass Flow Rate Calculation (Ma)


Fuel Consumption Rate (TPH)
Air Supplied (TPH)

30
90

Flue Gas Produced (TPH)

(4)

Density of Flue Gas (p) (T/m3)


p(fg)

(5)

0.0003758

Volumetric Flow Rate of Flue Gas (m3/hr)


V(fg)

(6)

120

319287.36

Draught available for Velocity producing (m)

O2 Req.
0.5950
0.2392
0.2354
0.0007
0.0007
0.0000
0.0000
0.5988
2.6035
3.3846

H(v)

(7)

Velocity of Flue Gas (m/s)


Vel.(fg)

(8)

3.7467096

8.573823

Diameter of Chimney (m)


D

3.6300911

Efficiency Calculation of Boiler on Higher Heating Value:

SH Steam Pressure
SH Steam Temperature
Enthalpy of SH Steam
MCR of Boiler
Feed Water Temp.
Enthalpy of Feed Water
Fuel Consumption at MCR
GCV of Fuel

Efficiency of Boiler

Kg/cm2
C
Kcal/kg
Kg/h
C
Kcal/kg
Kg/h
Kcal/kg

87
510
3398
60000
115
400
30000
0.00

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