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Calculate The Area of Some Basic Shapes

The document describes a C++ program that allows users to calculate the area of basic shapes by selecting the shape and entering the appropriate values. The program includes functions to calculate the area of rectangles, squares, circles, triangles, and cylinders by prompting the user for inputs and using the appropriate area formulas. The main function uses a switch statement to call the relevant area calculation function based on the user's shape selection.

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klasikx
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29 views

Calculate The Area of Some Basic Shapes

The document describes a C++ program that allows users to calculate the area of basic shapes by selecting the shape and entering the appropriate values. The program includes functions to calculate the area of rectangles, squares, circles, triangles, and cylinders by prompting the user for inputs and using the appropriate area formulas. The main function uses a switch statement to call the relevant area calculation function based on the user's shape selection.

Uploaded by

klasikx
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TOPIC

: Calculate the area of some basic shapes

AIM: Users select the shape, and then enter the values used to calculate the area of the
shapes
Code:
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define pi 3.14
#define half (0.5)
void rect()
{
float width, breadth,Area;
cout<<"Enter the width and breadth of a rectangle to calculate its area\n";
cout<<"The formula of the area of a rectangle is \n\t width * breadth\n";
cout<<"Enter\n"<<"Width =>>";
cin>>width;
cout<<"Breadth =>>";
cin>>breadth;
Area=width*breadth;
cout<<" the area of the rectangle with width of "<<width<< " cm" << " and ";
cout<<"breadth of" << breadth<<" cm = "<<Area;
getch();
}
void square()
{
float width, breadth,Area;
cout<<"Enter the width and breadth of a square to calculate its area\n";
cout<<"The formula of the area of a square is \n\t width * breadth\n";
cout<<"Enter\n"<<"Width =>>";
cin>>width;
cout<<"Breadth =>>";
cin>>breadth;
Area=width*breadth;
cout<<" the area of the square with width of "<<width<< " cm" << " and ";
cout<<"breadth of" << breadth<<" cm = "<<Area;
getch();
}
void cir()
{
float r,Area;
cout<<"Please enter the radius of a circle to determine its area\n";
cout<<"Radius =>>";
cin>>r;
cout<<"Formula for area of circle is \n\t pii * radius^2\n";

Area= pi * (r*r);
cout<<"Area of circle of radius "<<r << "=>" <<Area;
getch();
}
void cylin()
{
float h,r,area,volume;
cout<<"Enter the height and radius respectively to calculate its area \n";
cout<<"Height = >>";
cin>>h;
cout<<"Radius =>>";
cin>>r;
area=pi * (r*r);
cout<<"Area of circle ="<<pi<<" * "<<r<<"^2 * "<<h<<" = " <<area;
}
void tri()
{
float b,h,Area;
cout<<"Enter the base and height of a triangle for its area to be calculated\n";
cout<<"Formula for Area of triangle is\n\t 1/2 base * Height\n";
cout<<"Base =>>";
cin>>b;
cout<<"Height =>>";
cin>>h;
Area=(half*b)*h;
cout<<"The area of the triangle with Base of "<<b<< " cm";
cout<<" and height of "<< h<<" cm ="<<Area;
getch();
}
void main()
{
char opt;
clrscr();
again:
cout<<"Select one of the following shapes to perform calculation relating to them\n";
cout<<"a. Circle"<<"\n b.Triangle"<<"\n c.Square"<<"\n d.Rectangle"<<"\n
opt=getch();
switch (opt)
{
case 'a'| 'A':
cir();
break;
case 'b'| 'B':
tri();
break;
case 'c'| 'C':

square();
break;
case 'd'| 'D':
rect();
break;
case 'e'| 'E':
cylin();
break;
case 'f'| 'F':
exit(1);
break;
default:
cout<<"Please check the list of shapes and choose the right option\n";
goto again;
break;
}
cout<<"Do you want to perform another operation[Y\\N]\n";
cin>>opt;
if (opt=='Y'||opt=='y')
{
goto again;
}
else
{
exit(1);
}
}
Output
Select one of the following shapes to perform calculation relating to them
a. Circle
b.Triangle
c.Square
d.Rectangle
e.Exit
Please enter the radius of a circle to determine its area
Radius =>>2
Formula for area of circle is
pii * radius^2
Area of circle of radius 2=>12.56

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