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Drainages Lined Drain

This document summarizes the design of a drainage system for a site in Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. It includes: 1) Calculations to determine the design flow rate of 5.21 m3/s for a 10-year average recurrence interval using rainfall intensity equations and site parameters. 2) Selection of a drain size with a minimum 0.4m depth and 0.6m width to convey the design flow based on Manning's equation. 3) Recommendation of a drain with 0.6m width and 0.4m depth, but noting the calculated flow velocity of 0.25 m/s is lower than required minimum of 0.6 m/s.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
113 views2 pages

Drainages Lined Drain

This document summarizes the design of a drainage system for a site in Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. It includes: 1) Calculations to determine the design flow rate of 5.21 m3/s for a 10-year average recurrence interval using rainfall intensity equations and site parameters. 2) Selection of a drain size with a minimum 0.4m depth and 0.6m width to convey the design flow based on Manning's equation. 3) Recommendation of a drain with 0.6m width and 0.4m depth, but noting the calculated flow velocity of 0.25 m/s is lower than required minimum of 0.6 m/s.

Uploaded by

Kazer Othman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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No.

Project
pez
Drainage Design

Design:
calculation

ref.

Fana

Checked

date:
Sheet:
Rev:

Ir.Veera

output

Determine design flow for the drain:


Eqn 2.2

Table 1.1

i=k
(d + )
where :
i=
T=
d=
,k,, =

Appendix 2.B
Table 2.B2

i=
Eqn 2.3

The avarage rainfall intensity (mm/hr) for selected ARI (T) and storm duration (d);
average recurrence interval, ARI (years);
storm duration (hours); 0.20 < d < 72 and
fitting constants dependent on the raingauge location

Location &
Station ID

ARI,T
(years)

Storm
duration d

kuantan,
Pahang

10

0.333

45.999

126.73

Derived parameter
k

0.210

0.074

mm/h

0.590
=

126.73 mm/h

Q = C.I.A
360
where :
Q=
C=
I=
A=

peak flow (m3/s);


dimensionless runoff coefficient;
average rainfall intensity over time of concentration, tc (mm/hr); and
drainage area (ha).

Q5 = 76.4812880821
360

=
0.85
= 126.72956 mm/h
=
0.71
ha
=

0.21

Manning's n for concrete lining

0.015

Assuming:
Drain longitudinal slope
Width, B
Side slope, Z

=
=
=

0.2
0.6
0

m3/s

calculation size of lined drain section


Table 2.3

%(1 in 250)

No.Project
date:
Sheet:
Rev:
output

pez
Drainage Design
ref.

Design:
calculation

Zer

Checked

Ir.Veera

Q =vxA
where :

v = (1/n) So1/2 R2/3 ;


A = (B + ZD)D = 0.90D
P = B + 2D ( 1 + Z2)0.5 = 0.9 + 2D
D (m)
0.30
0.40
0.45
0.60
Q=

Section
14.2.4.2

A (m2)
0.180
0.240
0.270
0.360

P (m)
1.20
1.40
1.50
1.80

0.22 (m3/s)

R (m)
0.15
0.17
0.18
0.20
>

v (m/s)
0.84
0.92
0.95
1.02

Q (m3/s)
0.152
0.221
0.257
0.367

Q5

OK

Allowing a minimum freeboard

50

mm

Hence, required depth, Dminimum

0.4

Provided dimention of lined drain drain (refer to precast concrete manufacturers):


width, B
Depth,D
Velocity, v
Discharge,Q

=
=
=
=

0.6
0.4
0.25
0.3

m
m
m/s
m3/s

The drain dimensions are 0.60m wide X 0.40m deep, which is within the recommended limits.
Check flow velocity for lined drain, v

Depth between 0.6 and 1.2m, drain shall be covered.


services opening shall be provided along open drain with maximum internal spacing at every 100 m

0.25 m/s
(0.6 <v <2 m/s)
NOT OK

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