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MATHS Integration Formulae

The document lists various indefinite and definite integration formulae. For indefinite integrals, it provides formulae for integrating common functions like polynomials, trigonometric functions, logarithmic and exponential functions. It also describes integration techniques like integration by parts and reduction formulae. For definite integrals, it outlines properties such as changing the limits of integration and evaluating integrals of even and odd functions over symmetric domains.

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Mahesh Abnave
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
31 views

MATHS Integration Formulae

The document lists various indefinite and definite integration formulae. For indefinite integrals, it provides formulae for integrating common functions like polynomials, trigonometric functions, logarithmic and exponential functions. It also describes integration techniques like integration by parts and reduction formulae. For definite integrals, it outlines properties such as changing the limits of integration and evaluating integrals of even and odd functions over symmetric domains.

Uploaded by

Mahesh Abnave
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INDEFINTITE INTEGRATION FORMULAE

1. 0 = c

3. = +1 + c

2. 1 = + c

4. = log +c (a > 0)

5. = +
7. sin x = cos +
9. cosec = log cosec cot +

= log|tan |+ c

6. = log x + c

8. cos = +

10.
11.
13.
15.
17.
19.
21.
23.

= log + +
tan = log +
sec = tan +
sec tan = sec +
1 = sin +
1

12. cot = log sin + c


14. cosec = cot + c
16. cosec cot = cosec +c
1
18. 1+ = tan x +

= cos +
= sec +

1
1

1
=

= cot +
1
= log|ax + b |+ c

1
20. +

= cosec +

sin () +
1

22.

1
+

tan () +

= sec () +

Integration using Method of Substitution

() = ()
() = (()) ()
Rules of Integration (24 to 27)
24.

()
()

dx = log[ f(x)] + c

25. [() + () + + ()] = () + () + + ()


26. [() ()] = () + ()
27. . () = () , where is constant.
1
1
28.
= log + + +
29.
= log + +
30.
32.

33.

34.

1
= 2log | + | +
31.

sin ( ) +
= +
2
2

1
1 = 2 1 + 2 sin() +

= 2 2 log + +

1
1 = 2 1 2 log + 1 +

+ = 2 + + 2 log + + +

1
+ 1 = 2 + 1 + 2 log + + 1 +

+
1

= 2 log | | +

Integration by Parts

35. = u [( ) ]

OR

= uv

While using this theorem, we must be careful to choose the function v properly. Note that occurs twice on R.H.S.
Hence v must be a function which is readily (or orally) integrable. The rule for the choice of v is stated as follows:
When using integration by parts, take either an exponential or a trigonometric function as v. If both are absent, we may
take an algebraic function as v.

Reduction Formulae
sin .cos

36. sin =

sin 2 dx + c

cos .sin 1
37. cos =
+ cos 2 dx + c

DEFINITE INTEGRATION FORMULAE


38.

()

()

39. () = ()

40. 0 () = 0 ( )

41. () = () + ()
2

a< c<b

42. 0 () = 0 [ () + (2 )]
Corollary : If f (2a x) = f (x) then
2

0 () = 2 0 ()

43. () = 0

= 20 ()

if f is an odd function
if f is an even function

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