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Column Design To Bs8110 Template

This document provides the design calculations for a reinforced concrete column. It includes: - Geometric properties and material strengths of the column - Load data from structural analysis - Checks of member geometry and slenderness - Design of longitudinal reinforcement to resist bending moment and axial load - Design of shear reinforcement - An interaction diagram showing the column's capacity to resist the applied loads The design satisfies code requirements for reinforcement ratios, spacing, and capacity.

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Mitra Rampersad
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© © All Rights Reserved
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3K views

Column Design To Bs8110 Template

This document provides the design calculations for a reinforced concrete column. It includes: - Geometric properties and material strengths of the column - Load data from structural analysis - Checks of member geometry and slenderness - Design of longitudinal reinforcement to resist bending moment and axial load - Design of shear reinforcement - An interaction diagram showing the column's capacity to resist the applied loads The design satisfies code requirements for reinforcement ratios, spacing, and capacity.

Uploaded by

Mitra Rampersad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CLIENT

PROJECT
Location
Sub-Location
REF

UNITED ENGINEERING SERVICES LTD.


PIARCO GENERATOR BUILDING

Date
By

9-Jun-15
M Rampersad

Structural Frame
RC Column Design

DESCRIPTION

RC COLUMN DESIGN

OUTPUT

CLIENT
PROJECT
Location
Sub-Location

Date
By

UNITED ENGINEERING SERVICES LTD.


PIARCO GENERATOR BUILDING

9-Jun-15
M Rampersad

Structural Frame
RC Column Design

REF

DESCRIPTION

OUTPUT

References Used
1

Reinforced Concrete Design, 4th ed, Moseley & Bungey

BS8110: 1997, Structural Use of Concrete

STAAD Model analysis

ASTM A615: 04, Std. Spec for Deformed & Plain Carbon Steel Bars etc.

MEMBER GEOMETRY
Geometric data

450

450.0

mm

450

Member depth, h =

450.0

mm

450

mm
2
N/mm

Cover to reinforcement =

40.0

Conc. compressive strength, fcu =

30.0

Tension rfct strength, fy =

420.0

Shear rfct strength, fyv =

280.0

N/mm
N/mm2

Length between restraints, LO =

3500.0

mm

20.0

mm

450
40
00

4
4

Member width, b =

Nominal aggregate size

OK against cover

Min. allowable bar spacing =

25.0 mm

Effective depth, h' =

400.0 mm

400

Effective width, b' =

410.0 mm
2,160,000,000 Nm

410

bd2fcu term =
Gross cross-sectional area, Ag =

202,500 mm

410

Check effective height & slenderness


X-X axis
Support condition at TOP

1.0

Support condition at BOTTOM

2.0

end restraint beta,

2 - Tbl 3.19
2 - Cl. 3.8.1.6.1

0.80
2,800 mm

Effective height (major axis), lex = LO =

2 - Cl. 3.8.1.3.

Classification (short or slender) =

6.2 Short

Y-Y axis
Support condition at TOP

3.0

Support condition at BOTTOM

2.0

end restraint beta,

2 - Tbl 3.19
2 - Cl. 3.8.1.6.1

Effective height (minor axis), ley = LO =

2 -Cl. 3.8.1.3.

Classification (short or slender) =

0.95
3,325 mm
7.4 Short

Slenderness limit
2 - Cl. 3.8.1.7

Slenderness limit (LO should be <60* min dimension) =

27,000 mm

Slenderness limit OK

CLIENT
PROJECT
Location
Sub-Location

Date
By

UNITED ENGINEERING SERVICES LTD.


PIARCO GENERATOR BUILDING

9-Jun-15
M Rampersad

Structural Frame
RC Column Design

REF

DESCRIPTION

OUTPUT

ULS LOAD DATA


Axial load, N =

150.0
50.0

kN
kNm

150kN

Moment about major axis, MX =


Moment about minor axis, MY =

20.0

kNm

20kNm

Max shear force, V =

75.0

kN

STAAD Member Ref =

115

Load Case =

114

1 - Sxn 9.4.4

150kN
50kNm

1 - Tbl 9.4

20kNm

Check MX/h' =

125.0 kN

Check MY/b' =

48.8 kN

N/bdfcu =

0.02 [unitless]

coefficient beta, =

1.00 [unitless]

beta*(h'/b') =

0.98 [unitless]

50kNm

Since Mx/h'>My/b', Use single axis design moment about X-axis


Use M'x as the design moment, M =

69.5 kNm

Total steel required, As req = (see supplemental calcs)

2
1,040 mm

REINFORCEMENT CHECKS
2 - Cl. 3.4.4.4

Calculation for reinforcement

Select bar diameter =


Specify number of bars =
Compression
C
i steel
t l provided,
id d As prov =
Number of layers =
Min. spacing between bars =

20 mm
4 Nr
2
1,260 mm
2
330.0 mm

Spacing OK

Provide 4Nr T20 bars in 2 layer(s)


Check for minimum steel
2 - Tbl. 3.25

100 AS/AC =

0.62 %

2 - Cl. 3.12.5.3

Recommended value (Minimum) =

0.40 %

Min. steel OK

2 - Cl. 3.12.6.2

Recommended value (Maximum) =

4.00 %

Max. steel OK

SHEAR REINFORCEMENT CHECKS


2 - Cl. 3.4.5.2

Design (Actual) shear stress, = V/bvd


V=

75.0 kN

bv = b =

450 0 mm
450.0

d=

400.0 mm

Design (actual) shear stress, =

2
0.42 N/mm

CLIENT
PROJECT
Location
Sub-Location

PIARCO GENERATOR BUILDING

9-Jun-15
M Rampersad

Structural Frame
RC Column Design

REF
2 - Cl. 3.4.5.2

Date
By

UNITED ENGINEERING SERVICES LTD.

DESCRIPTION
Check limits, < lesser of 0.8fcu or 5N/mm

OUTPUT

0.8fcu =

2
4.38 N/mm

Shear limit OK

Design concrete shear stress, c


=0.79*(100AS/bvd)1/3*(400/d)1/4*fcu multiplier /m
(100AS prov/bvd)1/3 =

2-Tbl 3.8 Note 2


2-Tbl 3.8 Note 2
2-Tbl 3.8 Note 2

(400/d)

1/4

c
2 - Tbl 3.16

2 - Tbl 3.7

fcu multiplier =
=

0.89 [unitless]
1.00 [unitless]
2
1.06 N/mm
2
0.60 N/mm

Check range of to c

< c

Yes 0.74

c < < (c+0.4): Use Asv/sv = 0.4b/0.87fyv


(c+0.4) < < 0.8fcu (or 5.0): Use Asv/sv = b(-c)/0.87fyv

0 4
No 0.74
No -0.33

Shear reinforcement requirement


Shear reinforcement ratio required, Asv/sv =

0.74

Select bar diameter =

10

Specify bar spacing =

150

Shear reinforcement ratio provided, Asv/sv =


Provide R10 at 150mm centres

1.05

Use nominal links

CLIENT
PROJECT
Location
Sub-Location

Date
By

UNITED ENGINEERING SERVICES LTD.


PIARCO GENERATOR BUILDING

9-Jun-15
M Rampersad

Structural Frame
RC Column Design

REF

DESCRIPTION

OUTPUT

Supplemental Calculation for A S REQ


Note: This is an iterative process where an assumption is made for the
steel provided (A' S ) and tested to see if this provides an intersection
point on the M-N interaction diagram.
1. Guess an initial value of A' S
2. See if this results in a p
point exactlyy on the curve of the M-N
interaction diagram
3. If this does, then use Excel Goal-Seek to derive the depth of the
neutral axis (x)

1-Eg 9.3

Try A S =

520 mm

Depth of neutral axis, x =

44.0 mm

compressive steel strain,


tensile steel strain,
Design yield strain,

sc =
s =

y = f Y / M /E S =

0.0003
0.0283
0.0018

balanced neutral axis, x bal =

262.9 mm

Depth of stress block, s = 0.9x =

39.6 mm

strains OK
neutral axis depth OK

From yield strain curve


f SC (compression) = E S SC

63.6 N/mm

f SC (tension) = E S S

5663.7 N/mm

For compression
N(e+h/2-d 2 ) = 0.45f CU bs(d-s/2) + f SC A' S (d-d')
0.45f CU bs(d-s/2) =
e = M/N =

91463239 Nmm
463.4 mm

N(e+h/2-d 2 ) =

97262195 Nmm

To allow for the area of concrete displaced, f SC =

351.7 N/mm

f SC (d-d') =

126618 Nmm

IF((C117-C115)/C119<0,C73*C28/100,(C117-C115)/C
For tension
N = 0.45f CU bs + f SC A' S +f S A S

A S = (0.45f CU bs - f SC A' S -N)/f S


0.45f CU bs =

240566 N

f SC A' S =

182893 N

A' S =

Total steel required, A S REQ =

520 mm
2
1,040 mm

CLIENT
PROJECT
Location
Sub-Location

Date
By

UNITED ENGINEERING SERVICES LTD.


PIARCO GENERATOR BUILDING

9-Jun-15
M Rampersad

Structural Frame
RC Column Design

REF

DESCRIPTION

OUTPUT

N/bh =
2

M/bh =
18.0

0.74
0.76

MNinteractiondiagram
g

16.0
14.0
12.0

N
N/bh

10.0
80
8.0
6.0

MNInteractionDiagram
Loadpoint

4.0
2.0

M/bh2

0.0
0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

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