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Hydro Treating 1

The document presents information on hydrotreating, a refinery process that reduces sulfur, nitrogen, and aromatics in petroleum products while enhancing properties like cetane number and smoke point. Key aspects discussed include that hydrotreating occurs in a fixed-bed reactor at temperatures of 360-390°C and 40 kgf/cm2 pressure. Typical yields show a sulfur reduction from 1.96% to 0.21% in the treated gas oil product.

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Karthick Raghu
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61 views

Hydro Treating 1

The document presents information on hydrotreating, a refinery process that reduces sulfur, nitrogen, and aromatics in petroleum products while enhancing properties like cetane number and smoke point. Key aspects discussed include that hydrotreating occurs in a fixed-bed reactor at temperatures of 360-390°C and 40 kgf/cm2 pressure. Typical yields show a sulfur reduction from 1.96% to 0.21% in the treated gas oil product.

Uploaded by

Karthick Raghu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRESENTATION ON

HYDROTREATING
Presented by,

S.Bhuvanesh
2011307008
IIIrd yr
B.Tech PRPC

Refineryprocessforreducingsulphur,nitrogenandaromatics
whileenhancingcetanenumber,densityandsmokepoint.

An HDS unit in the petroleum refining industry is also


often referred to as ahydrotreater.

Used to enhance the smoke point of fuels.

Undergoes reaction like


desulphurization,denitrogenation,deoxygenation

HYDROTREATING:-

FLOW CHART:-

DESCRIPTION:1) Feed + H2 rich stream Fixed bed reactor


2) Reactor HP seperator

3) HP seperator LP seperator
4) LP stabilizer

VARIABLES:The variables influencing the process are


1)Partial pressure of H2.
2)Process Temperature.
3)Residence Time.
Pressure = 0.8-20.8Mpa
Temperature = 175-450c
Co-Mo, Ni-Mo ,Ni-Co-Mo are used for hydrotreating.

Reactor Temperature = 360-390 c

Pressure

= 40 kgf/cm3

Space velocity

= 2.1 m3/h

Recycle gas rate

= 200 Nm3

OPERATING
CONDITIONS:-

YIELD:%

H2s
H2s
C1-C5
C6-150c
Gasoil
Sulphur

PRODUCT PROFILE:-

Percentage

H2s

1.96

H2s

-0.45

C1-C5

0.73

C6-150c

1.11

Gasoil

96.95

Sulphur

0.21

Element

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