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ICSE Board 2010 Class X Mathematics

ICSE question paper

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286 views

ICSE Board 2010 Class X Mathematics

ICSE question paper

Uploaded by

Huzaifa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM TEAR SOLVED PAPERS ICSE Board 2010 CLASS X MATHEMATICS Maximum Marks: 80 Time: 23 Hrs 1. Answer to this paper must be written on the paper provided separately. 2. You will NOT be allowed to write during the first 15 minutes. This time is to be spent in reading the question paper. 3. The time given at the head of this paper is the time allowed for writing the answers, 4, This question paper is divided into two Sections. Attempt all questions from Section A and any four questions from Section B. 5. Intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in brackets along the questions, 6. All working, including rough work, must be clearly shown and should be done on the same sheet as the rest of the answer. Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks. 7. Mathematical tables are provided. SECTION - A Ans1. (a) Multiply by 6, we get 3-18 <-3-4x<5 S718 <-4 <8 Dividing by — 4, we get sib ex2F me OX ET 45 -2 Waa ICSE WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM TEAR SOLVED PAPERS (b) Cost to Tarun = Rs, 8000 + Rs. 1000 = Rs. 9000 Marked Price = Rs. 11700 Sales Tax% = 10% 10 Sale Tax = 11700 x =~ = Rs. 1170 100 “ «iy © “ «iy = Ans: @ & @ 11700 + 1170 = Rs. 12870 The customer's price Profit= 11700 - 9000 = Rs. 2700 Profits = 2700» 200 _ so ‘3000 Monthly instalment = Rs. 2500 n= 24, Amount deposited = 2500 x 24 = Rs, 60000 Maturity value = Rs. 67500 Interest on his deposit = Rs. (67500 - 60000) = Rs. 7500 n(n-+2) , Instalment x Rate Now, Interest = 100 x 12 24x25 | 2500 x Rate 7500 = x 2 100 x 12 pate = 750010024 yoga, 24 x 25 x 2500 ve, TEI Fes) [ [sJ+Eel-El-f P = Rs. 6000, Amount at the end of first year = Rs, 6720 AB + 2C - 4D S.1. for first year = Rs. (6720 - 6000) = Rs. 720 WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM TEAR SOLVED PAPERS Let r% be the rate of interest p.a 6000 xr x1 100 720 720 60 12% 6720 x12 x1 100 (ii) 5.1. for second year = Rs. 806.40 Amount at the end of second year = Rs. (6720 + 806.40) = Rs. 7526.40 © P (2, -3) 10} Let coordinates be A(x,0) and 8(0,y). Mid point of A and 8 is given by ee wee) (E | A(4,0) and B (0,6) Yo=Ya Slope of line AB, m = Gi) Slope of tine AB, m = 72 (iii) Equation of line AB, using A(4, 0) 3 y-0=3(x-4) WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM ied dd 33 ICSE TEAR SOLVED PAPERS Ss 3x-2y=12 Ans: (a) Total numbers = 20 (i) the prime numbers are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 respectively Favourable cases = 8 Probability of getting a prime number (ii) the numbers divisible by 3 are 3,6 ,9 ,12 ,15 ,18 respectively Favourable cases =6 Probability of getting a number divisible by 3 (ii) the perfect squares are 1, 4, 9, 16 respectively Favourable cases = 4 Probability of getting a perfect square number sin 35° cos 55° + cos 35° sin 55° (0) Seek 10° tan? 50" cosec* 10° — tan? 80' sin 38%, cos (90° ~ 25°) + cos 35°, sin (90° ~ 35°) was ec [00° = 80°) = tar wo sin 35°, sin 35° + cos 35°, cos 35° sec* 80° — tan? 80° sin? 35° + cos? 35° sec” 80° — tan? 80° (© @)_—-AAOB is shown in the graph (ii) the reflection of B in Y- axis is given by D (-3, -2) (iii) figure ABOD is a tetrahedron y WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM Waa ICSE (iv) Equation of line of symmetry of figure ABOD is x = 0, i.e. y-axis. Ans4. (a) If (« ~ 3) divides f(x) = 3° - px? + x + 6, then Remainder = (3) = 3° - p(3)? + 3+ 6 = 36 - 9p If (%-3) divides g(x) = 2° - x? -(p + 3) x ~ 6, then Remainder = (3) = 3(3)?- 3? - (p + 3) (3)- 6 = 30- 3p Now (3) = 9(3) > 36 - 9p = 30 - 3p > -6p = -6 p= WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM (b) Construction : join OA and 08 As OM AB and ON1CD 2 AM = MB = 24/2 om = 12 cm CN = ND = 18/2 cm = 9cm IM = JOA? — aM? = J15? - 12? =9 cm z ON loc? — cn? = J15? — 12 cm MN = OM + ON= 94 12= 210m © Marks Obtained (x) | No. of Students (f) | c.f fk 5 3 3 15 6 9 pl sa 7 6 ww) 2 8 4 z2f 32 9 2 za} is 10 1 25 10 Sr=25 Sok =171 - fx Mean = = — 272 6.64 SF 25 Median = & f4tne term = 13" term = 7 Since the number 6 has maximum frequency 9. WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM Ans5. (2) Given the roots of the equation px? - 4x + 3 = 0 are equal Since roots are equal. b?- 4ac=0 = 16- 4p(3)=0 > 12p=16 4 3 (b) Given, P = Rs. 86000 R= 5% T= 2 years gy = 2XRXT _ 86000 x5 x2 100 100 = Rs, 8600 "besa | f-+stah —>] 41 0 x 20 = 86000 = 86000 x Rs. 8815 Rohit's profit = Rs. (8815 - 8600) = Rs. 215 (©) The minimum balance in the account for each month is given below: Month [Minimum Balance January 10,000 February 10,000 March 25,500 April 20,000 May 20,000 June 20,000 Jul 20,000 @ @ (b) WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM TEAR SOLVED PAPERS ‘August September October November Total = Rs. 2,04,700 PRT _ 204700 x1x 4 100 100 x 12 = Rs, 682.33 ~ Rs, 682 appox M.. of an artical = Rs. 5000 Discount% for wholesaler = 25%. Cost price to wholesaler = 5000 - 5000 « s Rs, 3750 VaT(8%) = 3750 x 8 = Rs. 300 700 Therefore, VAT paid by manufacturer = Rs. 300 Now discount to retailer = 159 15 Cost price to retailer = S000 ~ S000 x #5 = Rs, 4250 VAT (8%) = 4250 x —8_= Rs. 340 i00 Therefore, VAT paid by retailer = Rs. (340 - 300) = Rs. 40 ee WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM ICSE TEAR SOLVED PAPERS Form the given figure, OB is radius and OB 1 AB, therefore in triangle BDC, ZDBC+ ZBDC+ ZBCD = 180° = 90°+65°4 2BCD = 180° 2 ZBCD = 25° Now, OE =0C = radius, ZOEC = ZOCE = 25° (as ZOCE = Z8CD) > ZAED ZOEC 5° (Vartically opposite angles) Also, Z ADE = 180°- 65°= 115° ‘Therefore, in triangle AED, ZBAO = 180° - 115° - 25° = 40° © And, radius of smaller semi-circle = 24 2 SOA ha a2 x (42) Area of the shaded region = & F yas = Berane 3x 14x 1-42 x 42 22 [3 x 42 + 42] - 42 x 42 42 x [88 - 42] 42 x 46 1932 em? Ans (a) Steps of constructions: WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM TEAR SOLVED PAPERS (i) draw a line BC = 6 cm and CBX = 60°. Cut off AB = 3.5 cm. Join AC, A ABC is the required triangle. (ji) Draw perpendicular bisector of BC and bisector of 28. (ili) Bisector of 28 meets bisector of BC at P, therefore BP is the required length, Where BP = 3.5 cm (iv) P is the point which is equidistant from BA and BC, also equidistant from 8 and ¢ (vb) 3x+4y-7=0 coefficient of x coefficent of y (i) Slope of the line m = (ii) Equation of line perpendicular to the given line 4x-3y= 2 (2) Solving the equations x - y + 2 = 0 and 3x + y- 10 = 0, point of intersection is (2,4) Line (2) passes through points (2,4). 4(2)-3(4)= 2 > he Hence equation of required line is: 4x-3yt4=0 © ca. | Frequency | Mid value fe CO 110-20 5 15) 75 20-30 3 25 75 WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM f 35f 40-50 7 45 315 50-60 2 55 110 60-70 6 65 390 70-80 13 75 975 Di=3e+f Dkk = 1940 + 35F fx Mean = 25 DF go = 1940435F 36+ > 1872 + S2f= 1940 + 35f > 17F= 68 > 4 Ans8. (a) f(x) = 2x3 +x? - 13x + 6 Factors of constant term 6 are #1,42,43,26 By hit and trail, putting x = 2, (2) = 2(2)° + 2?- 13 (2) + 6 = 0, Hence (x - 2) is a factor of f(x) using factor theorem So f(x)= 2x? (x = 2) + Sx (x - 2)- 3 (x - 2) = (x= 2) (2x? + Sx - 3) (x = 2) [2x + 6x - x= 3] x= 2) [2x (x + 3)- (x +)] = (x - 2) (+ 3) (2x- 1) (b) x,y,2 are in continued proportion, = y? =2x (a) <1 x+y _y4z + = (By componendo) (By alternaedo) Ni< WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM Hence Proved. ©) {100 m sx > P=» — From rt. angle AADC, AD = tan 36° co > 2100 - tan 36° vy 100 100 > y = tan 36° 0.7265 = y= 137.638 m From r. angle ADB. 100 - tan 48° x 100 T1106 = 90.04 m. WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM TEAR SOLVED PAPERS * Distance between the ships = x + y 137.638 + 90.04 = 227.678 m. 228 m. (appro.) 4 sin 30° 2 cos 60° [: q sin90° 2 cosa? LS 4 exh 2x3] [ j 1 2x1 IS 4] 2 1][4 s]_[s+5 10+4 1 a}is 4]>l¢+10 ses _ fsa 14 © [14 13 (b) In AABC and AEBD. ZACB= ZEDB (given) ZABC= ZEBD (common) AABC ~ AEBD (by AA- similarity). (@) Wwehave, 48-8 — ag = 8% Ly am, BE BD BE Area of AABC _(AB\? Brea of ABED (i) WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM ied dd 33 ICSE TEAR SOLVED PAPERS 2 Area of ABC = (2) x9 cm? = 4x9 om? = 36 cm? (©) (i) Number of Rs.15 shares bought = ane = 300 Total FV. of shares = F.V of each share x no. of shares= 300 x 10 = Rs. 3000 Dividend = 8% of total FLV = 77> x 3000 = Rs. 240 S.P. of shares = 300 x 30 = Rs. 9000 Investment = Rs. 9000 9000 _ 55 (ii) The number of Rs. 125 shares = 200°. 125 (iii) Total FV of Rs. 100 shares = Rs. 72 x 100 = Rs. 7200 12 _ New dividend = 72 x7200= Rs. 864 The change in his annual income from dividend Rs, 864 - Rs. 240 = Rs, 624 Ans10. (a) Let the smaller part be x Then, (larger part)? = 18% s larger part = Vi8x Now, the sum of the squares of both the terms is given to be 208, WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM TEAR SOLVED PAPERS x2 4(JiBx}° =208 =x? 418x=208 = x? +18x-208=0 = x? +26x —8x-208=0 x(x +26)-8 (x +26 > (x +26)(x-8)=0 either (x +26)=0or(x—8)=0 3x =-26 or x=8 x = —26is rejected asitisnegative x smaller part = 8 largerpart= 18 x8 =12 (b) Monthly income | No. of €mployees | cf. 6000-7000) 20 20 7000-8000 45 65 8000-9000 65 130 9000-10000 95 225 10000-11000 60 285 11000-12000 30 315 12000-13000 s 320 Monthly Income of Empleyess 15,000320 oso 22000, 215 a 300 foo, 265 E aso z Roow0, 245 E 200 = aso i ‘90b0, 180 £10 & i Foo, es 00, 20 0 5000 so00 7000 8000 9000 10000 12009 12000 12000 Heren = 320 (median = 3th term = 160th term WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM TEAR SOLVED PAPERS From the graph, the corresponding x co-ordinate is 9400 median wage = 9400 (approx.) (ii) The number of employees whose income is below Rs, 8500 = 90 (appro.) (ii)__‘The number of senior employees whose salary is above Rs. 11500 = 320- 300= 20 (approx.) (iv) The upper quartile Qs = 2th term =240th term From the graph, the corresponding x co-ordinate is 10250 (approx.) Ans11, (a) Steps of constructions: (i) Draw a Girdle of radius 4 cm with center 0 (ii) Since ar 60°, draw radii OA and OB, such that ZAOB - 60°. (ii) Cut off arcs BC, CD, DE, EF and each equal to arc AB on given circle. (iv) Join AB, BC, CD, DE, EF and FA to get required regular hexagon ABCDEF in a given circle (b) Volume of hemispherical bow! = 2 ar’ = En(3 6)? cm? wis Volume of cone = Znr?h = in x (4.8)? xhem? But, Volume of bowl = Volume of cone 2 aot 2 = Enx (3.6) = bmx (4.8)? xh Waa ICSE © TEAR SOLVED PAPERS = pe 2436%36X3.6 4 oe oy 48x48 y= Vest + ya? = b? J? +b? - ya? - b? By componendo and dividendo, X41 _ ya? +b? + ya? — b? + ya? +b? - ya? - a +b? X-L fa? +b? + Ja? - b? - Ja? + fa? - Fs iz p I x41 _ x-2 p SI Squaring both sides, x2 42«41_ a +b? xP —ox+1 eb By componendo and dividendo. (2 +2 + a)e(x2 - 2 +2) (F +b? b?) = e1_e = == 2b? a 2a > p= 3% Hence Proved. WWW.TOPPERLEARNING.COM

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