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IT Unit 1 Module 1 Notes

Information technology is defined as the development, implementation, and maintenance of computer hardware and software systems to organize and communicate information electronically. Computers are extremely fast, accurate, reliable and efficient tools that can be used continuously for long periods of time. Reasons for using information technology include learning, training through simulation, entertainment through games and music, communication through messages, providing new services, and employment opportunities in information technology careers.

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105 views

IT Unit 1 Module 1 Notes

Information technology is defined as the development, implementation, and maintenance of computer hardware and software systems to organize and communicate information electronically. Computers are extremely fast, accurate, reliable and efficient tools that can be used continuously for long periods of time. Reasons for using information technology include learning, training through simulation, entertainment through games and music, communication through messages, providing new services, and employment opportunities in information technology careers.

Uploaded by

andrei
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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MODULE 1

OBJECTIVE 1
Explain the concept of Information
Technology

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Definition:
It is the development, implementation, and
maintenance of computer hardware and
software systems to organize and
communicate information electronically.
OR
The branch of engineering that deals with
the use of computers and
telecommunications to retrieve and store
and transmit information.

REASONS FOR USING


INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Computers are extremely fast, accurate,


reliable and efficient, and can work
continuously for several days, weeks or
months without needing a break. The
computer is the main information technology
tool used by individuals and organization to
assist them in doing various tasks.
Therefore, any valid reason that could be
given for using a computer will be a reason
for using Information Technology.

SCOPE OF INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY

Learning discovering knowledge


Training when playing a computer game, you
are simulating the movements of real players.
Pilots use flight simulation for training in
emergency procedures. Medical students use
simulation software to learn surgical
procedures. Medical students use simulation
software to learn surgical procedures. There is
far less risk and harm to human lives, and less
cost when simulation is used in training.
Entertainment playing games and listening to
music

SCOPE OF INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY (CONT.)

Communication sending and receiving


facsimile messages
Providing new products and services allowing
you to query your bank account, or products
using the Internet.
Employment There are many career
opportunities that have arisen from the use of
information technology. For example, a
systems administrator is responsible for the
computer network at a school laboratory or in a
organization. Jobs can be found within and
outside the information technology industry

SOURCES

CAPE Information Technology for Self Study


and Distance Learning

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