Quadratic Function
Quadratic Function
Factorization
x2 4 = 0
(x+2) (x+2)
x = -2 or x = 2
x2 + 6x + 32 = 49
(x+3)(x+3) = 49
x+3 = 49
x+3 = 7
x=4
3. Quadratic Formula
6x2 + 7x + 2 = 0
x=
7 7 24 (6 x 2)
2x 6
7 4948
x=
12
7 1
x=
12
x=
x=
7 1
12
7+1
=
12
6
12
1
2
or
x=
71
12
2
3
8
12
4. Since the left side of the equation right above is a perfect square, you can factor the left
side by using the coefficient of the first term (x) and the base of the last term(b/2a)
Add these two and raise everything to the second.
Then, square the right side to get (b2)/(4a2)
5.
7.
10. Adding the numerator and keeping the same denominator, we get the quadratic
formula:
The + - between the b and the square root sign means plus or negative. In other words, most of
the time, you will get two answers when using the quadratic formula.
Example
A skateboard manufacturer finds that the cost $C of making x skateboards per day is given
by C (x) = x2 24x + 244
a. How many skateboards should be made per day to minimize the cost of
production?
b. What is the minimum cost?
c. What is the cost if no skateboards are made in a day?
a.
x2 24x + 244 = 0
24/2 = 12
skateboards
c.
02 24(0) +244
= $244
Graph
a.
Graph for question a.
Conclusion Quadratic function, allows us to solve quadratic equations in 3 different ways. It opens our
mind to solve a problem, and being able to solve it in various ways. Economic problems, like
selling, demands can be graphed and viewed using quadratic function.