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Lec 4

This document discusses single time constant (STC) networks and their frequency response. It begins with a review of voltage amplifiers and frequency response of amplifiers. It then describes STC networks, noting that they pass low frequencies with little attenuation and attenuate high frequencies, acting as a low-pass filter. Circuits for both low-pass and high-pass passive filters are presented, along with their transfer functions and how corner frequency is determined. Examples of input/output signals are shown. The document concludes by revisiting frequency response of amplifiers and discussing frequency response of STC networks.

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Amandeep Gupta
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
32 views18 pages

Lec 4

This document discusses single time constant (STC) networks and their frequency response. It begins with a review of voltage amplifiers and frequency response of amplifiers. It then describes STC networks, noting that they pass low frequencies with little attenuation and attenuate high frequencies, acting as a low-pass filter. Circuits for both low-pass and high-pass passive filters are presented, along with their transfer functions and how corner frequency is determined. Examples of input/output signals are shown. The document concludes by revisiting frequency response of amplifiers and discussing frequency response of STC networks.

Uploaded by

Amandeep Gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Outline

Review
Frequency Response of Amplifiers
Single time Constant (STC) Networks
Summary

1/21/2015

Review
Voltage Amplifier
Frequency Response of Amplifiers
STC Networks

1/21/2015

STC Networks

This passes low frequency sine wave inputs


with little or no attenuation at w= 0
Attenuates the high frequency input sinusoids

This is a Low pass Filter

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Low Pass Filter


Consider the circuit below.
+

VI

C
_

VO
_

Low pass filter circuit

1
VO ( jw)
jwC

1
V ( jw)
R
i
jwC

1
1 jwRC

Low Pass Passive Filter


1
VO ( jw)
jwC

1
V ( jw)
R
i
jwC

1
1 jwRC

Substituting j
=s

Low Pass Passive Filter


Substituting 0 = 1 / RC
0 = Corner Frequency

Example--Low Pass

Input

Output

Design Low pass Filter for sub woofer with


cutoff frequency 150Hz
Hz

1/21/2015

High Pass Passive Filter


Consider the circuit below.

+
Vi

C
R

VO
_

High Pass Filter

VO ( jw)
R

1
V ( jw)
R
i
jwC

jwRC
1 jwRC

High Pass Passive Filter


VO ( jw)
R

1
V ( jw)
R
i
jwC

jwRC
1 jwRC

Substituting j
=s

High Pass Passive Filter

Substituting 0 = 1 / RC
0 = Corner Frequency

Example-High
High Pass

Input

Output

Revisit :Frequency Response of


Amplifiers

A linear amplifier fed at its input with a sinesine


wave signal V and frequency
i

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13

Frequency Response Low Pass Filter

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14

Frequency Response Low Pass Filter

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15

Active Filter

Active Element

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BJT
Amplifier

MOS
Amplifier

OPAMP
Amplifier

16

Frequency response of STC networks

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17

Frequency response of STC networks

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