Math 1010 Eportfolio
Math 1010 Eportfolio
Flight
Have you ever wondered what it might feel
like to float weightless in space? One way to
try it out is to fly on a special aircraft that
astronauts use to train for their trips to
space. Both NASA and the Russian Space
Agency have been flying these for years.
The way this is accomplished is to fly to a
high altitude, drop down to gain speed, and
then start a large parabolic path up in the
sky. For a time ranging from 10 to 20
seconds, along the top part of the parabolic flight, an environment simulating
zero gravity is created within the plane. This effect can cause some nausea in the
participants, giving rise to the name Vomit Comet, the plane used by NASA for
zero-G parabolic training flights. Currently there is a private company that will
sell you a zero-G ride, though it is a bit expensive.
This lab will have you take a look at the parabolic path to try to determine the
maximum altitude the plane reaches. First, you will work with data given about the
parabola to come up with a quadratic model for the flight. Then you will work to find
the maximum value of the model. Now for the data:
20
40
32015
33715
Starting a Parabolic Flight Path
Time t in seconds
Height h in feet
To find the quadratic model, you will be plugging the data into the model =
at2 +bt+c. The data points given are just like x and y values, where the x
value is the time t in seconds and the y value is the altitude h in feet. Plug
these into the model and you will get equations with a, b and c.
(1) 4a+2b+c=23645
(2) 400a+20b+c=32015
(3) 1600a+40b+c=33715
Part 2: Solve this system. Make sure to show your work.
400a+20b+c=32015
r2-r1
- 4a
-2b -c=-23645
396a+18b=8370
=new row 4
1600a+40b+c=33715
r3-r2
=new row 5
3960a
+180b= 83700 (4*10)-(5*9)
-10800a -180b =-15300
-6840a =68400
Simplify
a=-10
1200(-10)+20b=1700
12000+20b=1
700
20b=13700
b=685
Part 3: Using your solutions to the system from part 2 to form your quadratic model
of the data.
h = -10t2 + 685t + 22315
Part 4: Find the maximum value of the quadratic function. Make sure to show your
work.
-b / 2a = -685/2(-10) = 34.25
h=-10(34.25)2+685(34.25)+22315
(Substitute into formula
and Simplify) h=-11730.625+23461.25+22315 h=34045.625
Part 5: Sketch the parabola. Label the given data plus the maximum point. A good
way to start labeling your axis is to have the lower left point be (0, 20000)
Time
2
23645
10
20
30
33
34.2
5
40
50
60
28165
32015
33865
34015
34045.625 (Max)
33715
31565
27415
Height (-10(t-34.25)2+34045.625)