Surpac Plotting Tutorial PDF
Surpac Plotting Tutorial PDF
SURPAC
May 2007
www.gemcomsoftware.com
Copyright 2007 Surpac Minex Group Pty Ltd (A Gemcom Company). All rights
reserved.
This software and documentation is proprietary to Surpac Minex Group Pty Ltd.
Surpac Minex Group Pty Ltd publishes this documentation for the sole use of Surpac
licenses. Without written permission you may not sell, reproduce, store in a retrieval system,
or transmit any part of the documentation. For such permission, or to obtain extra copies
please contact your local Surpac Minex Group Office.
Surpac Minex Group Pty Ltd
Level 8 190 St Georges Terrace
Perth, Western Australia 6000
Telephone: (08) 94201383
Fax: (08) 94201350
While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual, we assume no
responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damage resulting
from the use of the information contained herein.
All brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
companies.
About This Manual
This manual has been designed to provide a practical guide to the many uses of the software.
The applications contained within this manual are by no means exhaustive as the possible
uses of the software are only limited by the users imagination. However, it will give new users
a starting point and existing users a good overview by demonstrating how to use many of the
functions in Surpac. If you have any difficulties or questions while working through this
manual feel free to contact your local Surpac Minex Group Office.
Contributors
Rowdy Bristol
Phil Jackson
Kirin Kumar
Surpac Minex Group
Perth, Western Australia
Product
Surpac 6
Table of Contents
Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 1
Autoplot...................................................................................................................................... 2
Workflow .................................................................................................................................... 2
Plan View Plotting...................................................................................................................... 4
Three Dimensional Plotting ....................................................................................................... 8
Section Plotting........................................................................................................................ 10
File-based plotting ................................................................................................................... 33
Importing/Exporting Maps and Entities.................................................................................... 59
Plan View Map of Drillhole Traces........................................................................................... 62
Section View Map of Drillhole Data ......................................................................................... 65
Creating Multi-Viewport Maps ................................................................................................. 71
Title Block Definitions .............................................................................................................. 91
Appendix 1: Plot Priorities ...................................................................................................... 98
ii
Introduction
In Surpac you can create plots using:
Autoplot
File-based plotting
Autoplot is essentially What You See Is What You Get (WYSIWYG) plotting from the Surpac
graphics environment. It is simple and easy to use.
File-based plotting allows you to perform more complex plotting functions.
Requirements
Prior to proceeding with this tutorial, you should ensure you have the following items:
A copy of the software for installation. This is usually installed from a CD, but the
software can be downloaded from the www.surpac.com website.
Objectives
The objective of this document is to enable you to plot from Surpac.
Autoplot
Overview
You can create plan, section, or three-dimensional plots of data with Autoplot.
Workflow
The Autoplot process is outlined below:
There are two mandatory steps to create a plot file with Autoplot:
1.
DTM files
Database
Block models
Plug-ins
Display data in
graphics
String styles, colour, marker styles and text are all plotted as they are displayed in graphics.
2.
Run Autoplot and specify parameters such as sheet size, scale, etc.
Run Autoplot
Enter
Presentation
Parameters
Run Autoplot
Enter title
block text
Enter grid
parameters
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
The display is updated with the soil sample locations and grades displayed.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Enter an interval of 100 for X and Y Grid Lines, select full lines for your Grid Type, then
click Apply.
At this point the plot will be processed and the Navigator will be updated. In this
case, the layer name is soil1.str so the resultant plot file will be soil1_str.dwf.
Surpac starts the Plot Preview window with the file displayed as shown.
13.
From the File menu, select Close to close the Plot Preview window.
14.
Open three_dimensional_view.swa.
2.
3.
4.
From the File menu, select Close to exit the Plot Preview window.
5.
If you have difficulty with these steps, run _01a_autoplot_3d.tcl, and click Apply on each
form that is displayed.
Section Plotting
When a section has been created, and the data is in the section plane, two options are
enabled in Autoplot:
Plan strips
Batch sections
You can create a plot with an XY (plan) view as well as a section view with the Plan strip
option. You can create plots of multiple sections using the Batch sections option.
Task: Create a Simple Section Plot
1.
Open topo1.str.
2.
Open ore_solid1.str.
3.
Open surpac.ddb.
4.
5.
10
The data in the two string files and the drillhole traces are displayed.
6.
7.
8.
11
9.
Enter the information as shown on the Labels tab, and then click Apply.
Note: Right click in the empty space below the first row and select Add to add a second row
to the table.
12
Notice that the section number is displayed in the Status bar at the bottom of the window
.
10.
13
11.
Note: If you have difficulty with these steps, click the Reset graphics icon
section_7320_north.swa.
.
12.
13.
14
, then open
14.
15.
16.
17.
15
The file section.dwf is created and displayed in the Plot Preview window as shown.
18.
From the File menu, select Close to close the Plot Preview window.
19.
If you have difficulty with these steps, run _01b_autoplot_section.tcl, and click Apply on
each form that is displayed.
16
Drag and drop section_7320_north.swa to display the data as in the previous task.
2.
3.
4.
17
5.
6.
7.
18
The file section_with_plan.dwf is created and displayed in the Plot Preview window, as
shown.
8.
From the File menu, select Close to close the Plot Preview window.
9.
If you have difficulty with these steps, run _01c_autoplot_section_plan_strip.tcl, and click
Apply on each form that is displayed.
2.
19
3.
4.
5.
20
6.
7.
8.
9.
Filename
multi_section.dwf
multi_section_01.dwf
multi_section_02.dwf
multi_section_03.dwf
21
10.
11.
22
12.
13.
14.
From the File menu, select Close to close the Plot Preview Window.
If you have difficulty with these steps, run _01d_autoplot_multiple_sections.tcl, and click
Apply on each form that is displayed.
23
2.
3.
24
4.
Click and drag the right and left mouse buttons and/or use the mouse wheel to zoom
the title block, as shown.
5.
From the Title Blocks menu, select Edit, then Delete item.
6.
7.
From the Title Blocks menu, select Create, then Autoplot section details.
8.
25
9.
Note: Insert a space after the last character of the Prefix, and before the first character of
the Suffix. For example, the Northing Prefix is Section<space>:<space>.
10.
11.
From the File menu, select Close to close the Plot Preview window.
The MULTI_SEC title block is now ready for use in Autoplot when plotting sections.
12.
26
2.
Right click to the right of the menus, move the cursor to Toolbars, and then click Scale
and transparency.
3.
27
4.
5.
Notice that when you select the Drawing area of VA1B in Plot content, the only available
option in the Optional content Drawing area is VA1T. The software only allows you to select
drawing areas which are appropriate for the selected sheet size, and for one another.
28
6.
7.
8.
9.
29
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
30
Filename
multi_solid_section.dwf
multi_ solid_section_01.dwf
multi_ solid_section_02.dwf
multi_ solid_section_03.dwf
15.
Drag and drop multi_solid_section.dwf to display the plot in the Plot Preview window.
16.
Click and drag the right and left mouse buttons and/or use the mouse wheel to zoom in
on the title block as shown:
Notice that the Section number has been automatically appended to the title block.
31
17.
Click and drag the right and left mouse buttons and/or use the mouse wheel to zoom in
on the legend:
18.
multi_solid_section_01.dwf
multi_solid_section_02.dwf
multi_solid_section_03.dwf
32
File-based plotting
Workflow for File-based plotting
33
Overview
File-based plotting allows you to produce more complex plots.
For File-based plotting, Surpac needs to know where to find the data, what to plot, and also
how to plot the data.
Before you produce a plot in Surpac you must first define a Map. The map definition details
what is to be plotted.
Maps consist of Entities, which refer to the set of instructions that indicates to Surpac how to
plot the data.
Entity definitions consist of smaller groups of instructions called Attributes.
An Attribute provides information such as:
34
In this chapter you will learn how to create the following maps:
Example 1
Example 2
These maps contain the three types of entities in Surpac.
These are:
String and note entities are created and modified within Surpac.
Sheet entities are created and modified via the Sheet entities window interface and are stored
in a collection of files called sheets.ssi, borders.ssi, drwareas.ssi, grids.ssi, titles.ssi that
are in the \ssi\share\etc\plotting directory.
35
2.
3.
View the displayed Define a String Entity form which defines the ORE BLOCK entity.
36
4.
5.
6.
Select the ORE BLOCKS map definition, and then click Apply.
7.
Click Cancel.
8.
9.
Select ORE BLOCKS in the displayed table, and then click Apply.
37
10.
Notice that the checkbox Display plot after processing has been ticked. This will
open the map in the Plot Preview window so you can view it before plotting.
38
11.
Enter the information as shown on the next two forms, and then click Apply.
39
12.
From the Plot Preview window menu, select Create, then Text.
13.
Click a point for the text to be displayed in the plot, fill in the form as shown, and then
click Apply.
14.
15.
From the File menu, select Save, then click Apply to save the file.
Note: You can edit *.dwf files with a CAD package such as Autocad or Microstation.
40
Open pit1.str.
2.
Note: The alias for Hide everything is CS ( for Clear Screen). In all following cases where
you wish to hide everything, type CS into the function chooser and then press ENTER.
3.
From the Display menu, select Strings, then With strings numbers.
4.
Notice that string 1 contains the crest and toe strings for the pit.
41
5.
6.
From the Display menu, select Strings, then With strings numbers.
7.
8.
9.
From the Display menu, select Strings, then With strings numbers.
10.
42
11.
Type PS (for Plot Strings) into the function chooser, then press ENTER.
12.
13.
43
14.
Open site1.str.
15.
From the Display menu, select Strings, then With strings numbers.
16.
Notice that there are three segments for string 1 and a single segment for string 100.
17.
18.
44
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
45
24.
25.
26.
Open bor1.str.
46
27.
From the Display menu, select Strings, then With strings numbers.
28.
29.
30.
31.
47
32.
33.
48
34.
35.
36.
49
String Number
Drawn as
pit1.str
1,2;1000
Black line
site1.str
Green line
site1.str
100
D1 at centroid
bor1.str
bor1.not
1.
2.
3.
Select the Line Operations tab and tick the checkbox for Use line operation.
4.
5.
6.
50
7.
8.
9.
51
10.
11.
Select Point operations tab number 2, and enter the information as shown.
52
12.
13.
The last entity that needs to be created is a note entity. Note entities allow files of text data to
be incorporated into a plot. The text was created in a spreadsheet and saved as a text file
called bor1.not.
14.
15.
53
16.
The note may be positioned relative to any of the four corners of the plotting sheet. Once you
have specified the corner, you then need to nominate the X and Y offsets and the horizontal
and vertical justification.
Now that you have finished creating the entities for the map, you can create the map.
17.
18.
Enter the map name as BORE PLAN, and then click Apply.
19.
Enter the details for the Solid Line entity from pit1.str.
54
20.
Press the TAB key while in the Segment range column to add a new row.
21.
Note: The second entity has been specified as SOLID LINE/PN3. The /PN3 means to use
pen 3, instead of pen1 as specified in the original entity definition.
Other modifiers are:
22.
Notice that Pen1 has been assigned to black, Pen 2 to blue and Pen 3 to green. This
satisfies the criteria we set earlier regarding the use of different colours for different
strings.
23.
Click Cancel.
55
24.
25.
26.
56
27.
bore_plan.dwf is displayed.
57
28.
29.
30.
58
2.
Most of these entities are already loaded in the file which stores the map and entity
definitions, <installation directory> \share\plotting\library.dec
where <installation directory> is the directory in which Surpac was installed.
If you try to add an entity that already exists in the library, Surpac will beep to indicate that it
already has this entity definition.
A log file will also be generated to list the entities loaded.
59
3.
4.
2.
Note: You can either choose which entities to unload by filling in the list, or unload all entities
by using an asterisk (*).
The entities will be downloaded to a file which can be loaded onto another computer.
3.
4.
Enter the text file name as shown, and then click Apply.
Note: You can either choose which maps to unload by filling in the list, or unload all
maps using an asterisk (*).
The maps will be unloaded to a file that can be loaded onto another computer.
60
2.
Note: You can either choose which entities to report by filling in the list, or report all
entities using an asterisk (*).
3.
4.
Note: You can either choose which maps to report by filling in the list, or report all
maps using an asterisk (*).
61
2.
62
3.
Enter the information as shown, and then click Apply on each form.
63
The plot file will appear in the Plotting window as shown below:
64
2.
65
3.
Enter the information as shown, and then click Apply on each form.
Note: The ZXA0 grid is used for a section view, as it plots the label mRL on the grids
ascending the page, and Eastings on the grids going to the left of the page.
66
67
Next you will use a different drawing area to plot the data, and lock the lower left coordinates
of the plot.
4.
5.
Note: The VA1B drawing area is a view used with an A1 sheet that plots at the bottom of the
page. It encompasses about three quarters of the bottom area, but leaves a space at the top
for a narrow plan view strip.
The Landscape Fixed orientation locks down the lower left-hand corner of the map. As you
saw, when using the Landscape Centred orientation, the centre of the data is placed at the
centre of the map. For plotting a series of section maps, this would be OK if all the data for all
the sections had the exact same minimum and maximum data extents in elevation and
easting (or northing). However this is rarely the case, and it is also necessary to align the
upper (plan view) drawing area with the lower (section view) data. Therefore we must
establish a common easting value for the left edge of the drawing. The Landscape Fixed
orientation is almost always used when plotting a section view with a plan view strip at the
top.
68
6.
69
70
2.
3.
Right click in the blank space below the Section View entry and select Add to add
another row to the table.
4.
71
5.
72
6.
73
7.
Note: You generally will want to show the entire area of influence for the section. These
sections were created using data 25m south and 25m north of the section line. Therefore
when you enter the reference corner for the plan view map for the 6800m N section, you will
want to lock the lower left corner of the map at 25m south of the section line, or 6800m 25m
= 6775m. Note that this "Y" value is in plan view coordinates, not section coordinates (recall
that 25m RL was used on the map section view to lock the lower left coordinate of the section
drawing area).
74
8.
You will now see the map as shown, with the Plan view at the top (in drawing Area VA1T) and
the Section view at the bottom (in drawing area VA1B).
Notice that both maps are locked at 2300m E so that they align properly.
75
2.
3.
4.
Right click in the blank space below the VA1T entry and select Add to add another row
to the table.
76
5.
Select VA1B for the second drawing area as shown, and then click Apply.
Notice that both drawing areas have been selected and so both drawing areas are displayed
on the screen.
77
6.
Refer to the above diagram to understand the construction of the drawing areas.
VA1B
Left = 0.6 The distance in from the left edge of the plotting sheet to extent of the drawing
area.
Right = 0.6 The distance in from the right edge of the plotting sheet to extent of the drawing
area.
Bottom = 0.6 The distance in from the bottom edge of the plotting sheet to extent of the
drawing area.
Top = 10 The distance in from the top edge of the plotting sheet to extent of the drawing area.
VA1T
Left = 0.6 The distance in from the left edge of the plotting sheet to extent of the drawing
area.
Right = 0.6 The distance in from the right edge of the plotting sheet to extent of the drawing
area.
Bottom = 47 The distance in from the bottom edge of the plotting sheet to extent of the
drawing area.
Top = 0.1 The distance in from the top edge of the plotting sheet to extent of the drawing
area.
78
7.
Enter a value of 10.6 for VA1B Top, and a value of 46.4 for VA1T Bottom.
Note: To rescale the drawing areas, you can either choose the properties function as shown
above, or you can move the boxes manually using the cursor.
8.
From the Drawing areas menu, select Save, to save the modifications.
9.
Click Apply.
10.
11.
The resulting plot file will look like the image shown:
79
2.
From the Drawing area menu, select Copy to copy the VA1T drawing area to a new
drawing area called PLAN.
3.
Notice that the Right dimension for the sheet boundary has been changed to 17 cm
to create room for the LEGN drawing area.
80
4.
5.
From the Drawing areas menu, select Save, to save the drawing area.
You will now repeat the above steps for the VA1B drawing area.
6.
From the Drawing areas menu, select Copy, to copy the VA1B drawing area to a new
drawing area called SECTION
7.
81
Notice that the Right dimension from the sheet boundary has been changed to 17cm to
create room for the LEGN drawing area.
The Section drawing area appears on the screen as shown.
8.
From the Drawing areas menu, select Save to save the drawing area.
9.
From the Drawing areas menu, choose Select and choose both of the drawing areas
to display on the screen.
82
11.
83
12.
From the Drawing areas menu, select Save, to save the drawing areas.
Now display all three drawing areas together on the screen.
13.
From the Drawing areas menu, choose Select and enter the information as shown
84
14.
15.
Enter the information as shown, and then click Apply on all forms.
85
86
16.
Note: Make sure that you change the drawing area to PLAN (a drawing area for the top of an
A1 sheet) and the Title block is set to a "blank" for No title block.
87
88
After the map has finished processing, it will appear in the Plot preview window.
89
You will see the map as shown, with drawing areas PLAN, SECTION, and LEGN.
90
2.
91
3.
Note: The only items you will need to type in are the new title ID and title description.
4.
5.
From the Title block menu, select Snap grid, then Properties.
You will use this to help align items on the title block.
6.
Fill in the form as shown, then click Apply to create a snapping grid on 0.2cm
spacings.
92
7.
From the Title Blocks menu, select Edit, then Delete item.
8.
9.
10.
Next, you will add the company logo, stored in bluesky_logo.png, to the left of the text.
11.
12.
Click and drag a roughly square-shaped area to the left of the text BLUE SKY
MINING.
93
13.
14.
From the Title Blocks menu, select Snap grid then Hide.
15.
16.
From the File menu, select Close to close the Plotting sheet setup window.
17.
18.
94
19.
20.
95
21.
Enter the information as shown, and then click Apply on each form.
96
The plot and title block are displayed in the Plot Preview window.
97
where text or symbols may overwrite on a plot, some may be clashed off
All lines, symbols and text in entity definitions are assigned priorities in the range 0 to 125.
Different rules apply for priorities less than or equal to 100 and for those over 100.
A line will break around a symbol if:
its priority is equal to the symbol and the priority is less than or equal to 100
its priority is equal to the symbol and the priority is greater than 100
A line will never clash a symbol off the plot and all lines of any priority cross without effect.
it has the same priority, less than or equal to 100 and is the first symbol processed in
preparing the map.
Two symbols with the same priority greater than 100 will overwrite.
98