Scribd
Upload
200 views

Exposure Dist Calculation

The document discusses how to calculate the necessary exposure for radiography when changing the source-to-film distance. It states that exposure varies inversely with the square of the distance from the source, so the exposure must be adjusted accordingly. An equation is provided to calculate the new exposure (E2) based on the original exposure (E1) and distances (D1 and D2). Three examples are given applying the equation to calculate new exposure values when changing the source-to-film distance and adjusting either exposure time, amperage, or both.

Uploaded by

Jayaneela Prawin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
200 views

Exposure Dist Calculation

The document discusses how to calculate the necessary exposure for radiography when changing the source-to-film distance. It states that exposure varies inversely with the square of the distance from the source, so the exposure must be adjusted accordingly. An equation is provided to calculate the new exposure (E2) based on the original exposure (E1) and distances (D1 and D2). Three examples are given applying the equation to calculate new exposure values when changing the source-to-film distance and adjusting either exposure time, amperage, or both.

Uploaded by

Jayaneela Prawin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

1/8/2016

Exposure-Dist Calculation

Home

About NDT

Resources

Careers

Teaching

Site Navigation

Home - General Resources - Formulas and Calculators - Radiography


Radiographic Inspection - Exposure-Distance Relationship

Where:
E1
E2
D1
D2

=
=
=
=

Exposure at D 1
Exposure at D2
Distance 1 from source
Distance 2 from source

When producing radiographs, it is sometimes necessary to change the source-to-film distance.


Since the intensity of the source varies inversely with the square of the distance from the source, the
exposure must be adjusted. When the exposure at one distance is known, this information can be
used to calculate the new exposure with the equation above. Since exposure is the product of time
and amperage, either of these variables can be substituted directly for exposure in the equation.
Example 1) An exposure of 560 milliampere seconds produces an acceptable radiograph at a
source-to-film distance of 30 inches. What would the exposure need to be if the source-to-film
distance is decreased to 24 inches?
Solve the equation for E2, plug in known values, and solve.

Example 2) An exposure time of 1.86 minutes and an amperage of 5.6 mA produces an acceptable
radiograph at a source-to-film distance of 30 inches. What would the exposure time need to be to
produce a similar radiograph at a source-to-film distance of 24 inches.
https://www.nde-ed.org/GeneralResources/Formula/RTFormula/ExposureDistance/ExposureDist.htm

1/3

1/8/2016

Exposure-Dist Calculation

Solve for E2 or in this case T2 since only the exposure time will be adjusted. Then plug in the known
values and solve for the new exposure time.

Example 3) An exposure of 5.6 milliamperes with a 30 inch tube to film distance produced a good
radiograph. What would the milliamperes need to be, if the tube to film distance is changed to 24
inches?
Solve for E2 or in this case C 2 since only the exposure current will be adjusted. Then plug in the
known values and solve for the new exposure time.

https://www.nde-ed.org/GeneralResources/Formula/RTFormula/ExposureDistance/ExposureDist.htm

2/3

1/8/2016

Exposure-Dist Calculation

Provide Feedback Sponsors & Contributors


Terms & Conditions About the Site
Partial support for this work was provided by the NSF-ATE (Advanced Technological
Education) program through grant #DUE 0101709. Opinions expressed are those of the
authors and not necessarily those of the National Science Foundation.

https://www.nde-ed.org/GeneralResources/Formula/RTFormula/ExposureDistance/ExposureDist.htm

3/3

You might also like