wis: AN: CV 407 (1433) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF STRUCTURES Time : Three hours Maximum Marks : 100 Answer FIVE questions, taking ANY TWO from Group A, ANY TWO from Group B and ALL from Group C. All parts of a question ( a,b,ete.) should ‘be answered at one place. Answer should be brief and to-the-point and be supplemented with neat sketches. Unnecessary long answers may result in loss of marks. Any missing or wrong data may be assumed suitably giving proper justification. Figures on the right-hand side margin indicate full marks. Group A 1. (a) Differentiate between the statically determinate and statically indeterminate structures. 5 (®)A simply-supported beam PQ resist a uniformly © distributed load @ KN/m over the length of L mand supported at P and Q as shown in Fig.1. Determine the maximum deflection of the beam by conjugate beam okN/m p2. (a) Figure 2 shows a three-hinged parabolic arch ABC of span 20 m and rise 6 m carries a uniformly distributed load of 20 N/m run on the left half of the span. Find , ‘the maximum bending moment for the arch. 10 20KN/m =— 10m —><— 10m—> Fig.2 (B) A simply-supported beam AB resting at supports A and. ‘Bas shown in Fig. 3. Draw the shear force and bending 4 moment diagram for simply-supported beam AB. 8kNim 10KN A B C D 40KNm — tm Seems Fig 3 : 3. (a) Write the statement of Castigliano’s first theorem. 5 (6) Acontinuous beam ABC, fixed at A and Cand simply- supported at B as shown in Fig. 4, consist of span AB and BC of lengths 4m and 3 m, respectively. The span “ABcartiesa uniformly distributed load of 40 KN/m while thé span BC carries a point load of 80 KN as shown. W'l5:7AN:CV407 (1433) (2) (Continued) Analyse the beam by slope deflection method and draw the bending moment diagram. 15 40 KN/m 80KN 40 KNn A<— 4m elms eam>c Fig 4 4. Determine the bending moment and support reaction using moment distribution method of portal frame ABCD as shown in Fig. 5. Also, draw the bending moment diagram. 20 20KN Fig 5 Group B 3. (a) Explain the various types of failure ofa riveted joint in a steel structures. 10 (b) Briefly describe the major steps for design of following RCC members : 5+5 (@ Axially loaded compression member (column) (Gi) Axially loaded tension member. W'15:7AN:CV407 (1433) (3) (Turn Over )6. (a) Define effective length, radius of gyration and slenderness ratio. 3x2 (6) A simply-supported RCC beam, 300 mm wide and 600 mm deep, has four bars of 20 mm diameter as L tension reinforcement, the centre of the bars being 50 mm from the bottom of the beam. Determine the uniformly distributed load the beam can carry ovér an effective span of 6 m. Take the permissible stresses in conerete and steel as 5 N/mm? and 140 N/mm’, respectively. Given that m= 18. 7. Abuilt-up column is 12 m long and supports an axial load of 500 KN. The ends of the column are held in position and restrained against rotation. Determine the following : (@Design of built-up column with four angles, (i) thickness of lacing flat inclined with 45°, if width of lacing flat is 60 mm and (iii) design of tie plate. Following data may be assumed : Allowable axial compressive stress = 120 MPa, ISA 90x 90x 6 mm, ny = 27-7 mm, 1047 mm’, atiqwable C, = C, = 242 mm, Z,= 1, = 80-1 x 10° mm’, slendemess ratio= 64, 8. A gantry girder, as laterally supported beam, is to be used {n an industrial building carrying a hand-operated travelling, crane. Determine the following : (i) Maximum bending ‘moment, (i) maximum shear force and (iif) bending stress carried by channel section, Following data may be assumed : 4 20 Self-weight of gantry girder = 1-5 KN/m 84646 Self-weight of crane girder excluding trolley = 40 kN Crane capacity = 50 KN, weight of trolley car 10KN W'IS:7AN:CV407(1433) (4) (Continued) % W'15:7 AN :CV 407 (1433) Minimum approach ofthe crane hook to gantry ‘Wheel base = 3 m, C/C distance between gantry ral CIC distance between column = 5-5 m, self-weight of rail section = 300 Nim Yield stress of steel=250 N/m’, allowable bending stress = 0-66 f, Consider BM due to impact = 10 % of BM due to live load Properties of Girder Section ISLB 300 @ 369-8 N/m, A=48.08 cm’, T=9-4mm, -7 mm, [., = 7332-9 x 10°in mm‘), J, = 376-2 x 10, = 150mm. Properties of Channel Section Depth of rail section + C,, of channel section = 75 mm Depth of channel = 150mm, ISLC 150@141-3 N/m, Z,,= 93 x 10 mm’, Z, = 20-2 x 10° mm’, C, = 23.8 mm. Group C Briefly explain the following : 10x2 (@ Influence line diagram (i) Disadvantage of bolted connection (iii) Degree of indeterminacy (iv) Differences between the force method and stiffness ‘method of analysis of structures (») Advantages and disadvantages of arches (vi) Point of contraflexure (vil) Advantages of welded joint (Gili) Purpose of purlins and principal rafter in a roof truss (@) Differences between butt joint and lap joint (2) Advantages of steel as a structural material. s) AG=1200