한국어 표준교재 1

고용허가제 한국어능력시험을 위한
 교재 길잡이

This textbook is organized into 8 topics, consisting of 60 chapters, following the occupational structures of migrant workers provided by the
Human Resources Development Service of Korea. The preparation chapter helps with learning vowels and consonants of Korean characters and
basic greetings before starting. Each chapter is composed of occupational skills, vocabulary and grammar based on EPS-TOPIK and National
Competency Standards (NCS) and is divided into sections in the order of Conversation, Vocabulary and Expressions, Grammar, Practice, Activity,
Information and Culture, and EPS-TOPIK. The Conversation section shows a sample dialogue. The authentic dialogue introduces study objectives,
new vocabulary, and daily life situations that migrant workers face in their workplace. Vocabulary and Expressions introduces new words and
expressions with pictures and illustrations, so that learners can understand them with ease and interest. The Grammar section explains target
grammatical expressions that are closely related to the study objectives of each chapter. The Practice section provides various types of questions,
so that students will be able to review vocabulary, expressions, and grammar that are covered in each chapter. The Activity section helps students
to create authentic conversation using the newly introduced vocabulary, expressions, and grammar in the chapter. The Information and Culture
section helps with understanding general Korean culture and the unique workplace culture of Korea. EPS-TOPIK questions are also provided for test-
takers at the end of each chapter. Below is the detailed explanation of the sections.

01 Conversation
㉙Ⳮⲕㆿ⺜ⲁ㉨⹂㓮ⷧ㋡㆜㆗㈓"
Do you know how to operate this machine?

͒
To explain how to operate a machine To report your work

Machine operation Packaging

How to operate machines safely and properly

Track 130
Baru, you should cut lumber with this machine.

Oh, really? Do you know to operate this machine, Minsoo? I’ve never used it before.

Authentic dialogues that migrant workers will perform in everyday life and/or in their workplaces are provided Okay, let me show you. Press the safety switch around the handle first. And, if you switch on the power button, it
starts working. Like this... okay, now you try it.

with illustrations here. Each dialogue introduces new words and expressions, and targets grammatical
So, press the safety button on the handle and turn on the power button....... Oh, it’s working.

Once it starts operating, you can cut lumber moving the handle up and down.

expressions that are covered in each chapter, so that learners will learn practical conversations with ease and New Vocabulary

lumber handle to move

interest. Moreover, sample dialogues introduce various types of people that migrant workers will meet in real life 126

situations.

air conditioning
Air conditioning and heating

air conditioner fan

02 Vocabulary and Expressions

heating electric heater electric blanket

to turn on the switch to turn off the switch to plug in to unplug

- attached to a verb, indicates

the duration of an action or a state.

Vocabulary and Expressions provides the most frequently used words in situations that migrant workers will face
80
in everyday life and in workplace. New words and expressions are categorized and introduced by topic. As each
and every new word or expression comes with a picture or an illustration, students will effectively learn without
difficulty. New words and expressions are listed by frequency of use in daily life and workplace, and the fluency
level of speakers. They are also categorized by topic for the quick and easy search of words and expressions.
Furthermore, standard Korean words and expressions are introduced here as is recommended in workplaces.

6
03 Grammar
ears
Body parts

eyes
a nose
a mouth
head

shoulders

arms

a face hands
waist body
stomach
wrists

fingers

knees
legs

ankles

feet

-( ) attached to a verb, is used

to mean ‘after.’
If the final verb stem ends in a vowel
օ or the consonant , - is added.
If the final verb stem ends in all

Target grammatical expressions are introduced in context through authentic sample conversations, so that migrant
consonants other than , - is
added.

workers will be able to speak Korean more fluently and be better prepared for EPS-TOPIK. The concept of grammar
is provided both in Korean and English, which helps students to understand grammar more accurately. A couple
of examples show diverse usages of the expressions. Each chapter has only two grammatical expressions in order 235

to prevent students from being overwhelmed with grammar. Each grammatical expression explains modifications
with two or three sample sentences.

Match pictures to the corresponding words or expressions.

Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate expression.
04 Practice

Read the following and choose the most appropriate answers.

Complete the conversations using - / .

The Practice section intends to ensure that students understand new vocabulary and
grammatical expressions. Students will be able to practice vocabulary in Practice 1,
and grammatical expressions in Practice 2. Avoiding a simple, repetitive review of
68 71

words, this section helps students review vocabulary and grammar with ease and
interest by providing various types of practice in the form of a meaningful, context-
based approach.

05 Activity What did you have last night? Following the example, make your own answer.

Activity helps to practice creating topic-based conversations that learners will face in daily life using vocabulary,
expressions, and grammar covered in each chapter. Moreover, throughout the Activity section, migrant workers
will learn to demonstrate skills required by National Competency Standards (NCS) and articulate their thoughts and
opinions in specific situations. In some of the chapters, learners will practice finding information that they need 32

within the given passages.

06
Food for special occasions

The hottest days of summer (according to the lunar calendar) are called ‘Bok Nal’
Culture and Information
and Koreans eat Samgyetang on these days. We are lacking in energy and vitality
from excessive sweating in summer, and we believe that such ingredients as
ginseng, chestnuts, and garlic will bring energy back. Try Samgyetang when you
feel exhausted on a sultry summer day.

What would Koreans eat on their birthday? We have many various, delicious types
of food including a birthday cake, but there is something that we will never miss.
That is seaweed soup. A mother eats seaweed soup after giving birth. Therefore, we
also eat seaweed soup on our birthday in order to pay tribute to our mother.

Types of food that you share with others

Except for rice and a bowl of soup, Koreans share stews and side dishes with others at the same table. Each individual takes
some food on one’s plate when they barbecue or eat stews (Jjigae).

The Culture and Information section introduces general Korean culture, Korean workplace culture, information
about Korean society, and other necessary information for migrant workers. More importantly, the Culture and
Information sections of chapter 50 through chapter 60 include information concerning workplace-related laws
33
and legislations for migrant workers.

07 EPS-TOPIK

The EPS-TOPIK section provides five listening questions and five reading questions. The format of the questions
follows the actual format of EPS-TOPIK, so that students will be able to be familiar with question types and practice
for the test.
85

7
 6
10
15

1. Ⅰ 16
Master Hangeul, the Korean Alphabet I

2. Ⅱ 20
Master Hangeul, the Korean Alphabet II

3. 28
Korean Classroom Expressions

4. 30
Hello

5. 32
Have a great weekend

6. 34
My name is Tuan

7. 44
This is the office

8. 54
I have lunch at 12:30pm

9. 64
How many family members do you have?

10. 74
I studied Korean at the library yesterday

11. 84
Please give me five apples

12. 94
There is a pharmacy next to the hospital

13. 104
Let’s meet in front of the City Hall at 7 o’clock

14. 114
I would like to have Bibimbap

15. 124
I feel good that the weather is clear and sunny

8
16. 134
I usually go play tennis when I have time

17. 144
I will go visit Jeju-do over the break

18. 154
I go by bus or by subway

19. 164
This is Hankook Furniture, isn’t it?

20. 174
I will wash the dishes

21. 184
Would you like some help setting the table?

22. 194
Please do not jaywalk

23. 204
Please use both hands when giving things to your elders

24. 214
I watch Korean movies to study the Korean language

25. 224
I go to church every Sunday

26. 234
Please take this medication after a meal

27. 244
Where are you hurting?

28. 254
I came to open a bank account

29. 264
I would like to send a postcard to the Philippine

30. 274
Can I learn Taekwondo there?

286
294
298
302
314
315
317
318

9
 Ⅰ

Countries
To introduce oneself Greeting manners
Occupations

Sitting on the floor in

Places
To ask and answer questions Korea(Floor-sitting)
about places and objects
Objects
Daily necessities

The daily routine

To ask and answer questions
Let's get to work on time
about daily routine and time
The time

Family
To ask and answer questions Honorific forms and casual
about family speech
Looks and personality

Dates and days of the week

To ask and answer questions
National holidays in Korea
about dates and places
Places and actions

Fruit and food

To purchase goods Clothing
Money and purchasing goods

Locomotive verbs
To find location and a way Streets
Locations and directions

Stative verb 1
To make an appointment
The promises Koreans
(time and places)
Stative verb 2 make as a part of greetings

Restaurants
To order food Food menu
Tastes of foods

The weather and seasons

To talk about the weather and
Four seasons of Korea
your feelings
Feelings and moods

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 Hobbies Community support
To talk about your hobbies programs regarding
Sports hobbies

Tourist attractions
To discuss past experiences Tourist sites in Korea
and planning of trips Planning a trip and activities

Traffic
How to use public
To talk about transportations transportations
and duration of time Transport

To make a call
Telephone
Useful phone numbers
To talk about the Internet
Internet
service

To ask for household chores

Cleaning
Waste sorting
To talk about household
Household chores
chores

To explain Appointment
Presents for a
housewarming (party)
To ask for permission Invitation

To prohibit Prohibition
Signs for public places
To tell a reason Behaviors you must not do

To use honorifics Lexicon honorifics

What does age mean to
Koreans?
To give advice Everyday manners

To talk about study methods Study

Education Programs for
To explain how to apply The education migrant workers

To describe frequency Religion

Religious festivals
To make wishes Religious activities

To talk about orders

Body parts
First aid kit
To prohibit (somebody from
Symptoms
doing)

To talk about conditions

Medical centers
The medical support
To ask and answer questions program offered by the
Treatment Global Migrant Center
about symptoms

11
 To tell your intentions
Banks
Banking services
To express various methods exclusively for migrant
Banking business/ ATMs workers
to do something

To send letters Mail

Express Mail Service
(EMS)
To request Packages/ Delivery service

To inquire about usage Education and service

Institutions supporting
To enroll in the training and How to use institutions migrant workers
lesson programs supporting migrant workers

To express the weather The weather

Administrative districts of
Korea
To compare Characteristics of the cities

To understand Korean food

Seasonal food
culture Food to eat on special
occasions
Ingredients and cooking
To explain recipes

To guess Lunar New Year's Day

Holidays in Korea
To talk about plans Korean Thanksgiving

To recommend Special days

Family events and
occasions of Korea
To tell the order Culture of marriage

To tell reasons Hallyu, The Korean Wave

The Korean Wave tour
(Hallyu tour)
To make guesses Economy and industry

To explain attire Attire

Attire in the workplace
To give advice Attitude

Dormitory
To announce dormitory rules Residential dwelling
and regulations Air conditioning and types of Korea
heating

To introduce the atmosphere

The atmosphere of
of a workplace Titles in a workplace
a workplace

To express conflicts with Conflict resolution

Conflict with colleagues
co-workers

To announce a company
Company dinners
dinner The company dinner
culture of Korea
Meetings at work
To introduce new employees

12
To give advice on prevention
Sexual harassment
of sexual harassment The definitions and
punishment of sexual
Coping with sexual harassment
To take a course on sexual
harassment
harassment prevention

Hand tools for

To suggest working tools
manufacturing
Tools for work
To explain working progress
Manufacturing machinery

To explain how to operate a

Machine operation
machine
How to operate machines
Packaging safely and properly
To report your work

Construction site
To manage work
Heavy equipment in
Packaging and construction sites
To supervise work
distribution

To describe workroom
Workroom environment
environment Arrangement and
organization of working
Waste and storage tools
To talk about arrangement
supplies
and organization

To ask for change of work Agriculture 1

Four seasons of Korean
rural farming areas
To request work Agriculture 2

To find the cause of a problem Livestock and dairy

industry Types of the work in
To talk about solutions to livestock, dairy, and
problems Fishing industry fishing industry

To manage work duties Warehouse management

How to give compliments
at work
To talk about mistakes at work Furniture manufacturing

To talk about caution in

operating machinery Machinery operation
On-the-job accidents
To deal with dangerous Work-related injury
situations

Safety gear and

To avoid risk at work
equipment Body parts, and safety
gear
To warn the possible risks
On-the-job accidents

To evaluate work
Safety regulations
performance
Stretches to keep fit
Health promotion
To talk about health

13
 To ask and answer questions
about the Employment Permit The Employment Permit
System System To understand the
To fill out the employment permit
application form for system
To make inquires about the EPS- EPS-TOPIK EPS-TOPIK
TOPIK examination

To inquire of the contract of

employment Working conditions
Filling out the Standard labor contact
employment contract
To sign the contract of Employment procedures form
employment

To go through immigration Entry process

Understanding
Alien registration
employment training
To apply for alien registration Alien registration

Enrollment in insurance
To enroll in insurance plans plans
Understanding Insurance plans for
insurance plans migrant workers
To file out insurance claims Filing out insurance
claims

To check a paycheck stub Salary and taxes

Reading a pay stub Monthly salary
To check extra pay Extra pay

To check vacation time Vacation To understand

Understanding the Labor
application form of
Standard Act concerning
To request sick leave Sick leave vacation
annual leave

Change of a work
To know about procedures for
location
changing of work location
Change of a work
Understanding a
Early return to home location
To check procedures for re-entry permit
country and temporary
temporary leave
leave

To know about procedures for

extension of stay Extension of stay
Application for extension
Filling out the extension of stay
To understand the change of Status of sojourn of stay form
the status of stay

To master industrial safety signs Industrial safety signs

and symbols and symbols
Ⅰ Occupational diseases
To master manufacturing Manufacturing industrial
industrial safety regulations safety regulations

To be acquainted with safety Safety precautions

Ⅱ precautions regarding regarding construction
Occupational disease
prevention
construction industry industry

14
리한 투안 바루 아딧 카림
파키스탄 베트남 인도네시아 태국 우즈베키스탄

바트 칸 타타 이반 인디카
몽골 캄보디아 인도네시아 우즈베키스탄 스리랑카

리리 수피카 흐엉 모니카 수루
중국 태국 베트남 스리랑카 중국

박지훈 김건우 이미영 정소희 이민우

한국 한국 한국 한국 한국

15
 한글 익히기 Ⅰ
Master Hangeul, the Korean Alphabet Ⅰ

Hangeul, the Korean alphabet

Vowels and consonants

consonants

vowels

Korean syllables

Korean syllables are made in 4 different manners.

O before a vowel has no sound value. A syllable is composed in the vertical or horizontal order.

, , , , , , , , occur on the right side of a consonant whereas , , , , occur under the consonant.

아 고 안 강 곰

16
 Vowels

The 21 vowels in Hangeul are divided into 10 basic vowels and 11 double vowels.

Basic vowels

Read and write the following.

letter sound writing writing

value order
①

ㅏ [a] ㅏ ②

ㅑ [ja] ㅑ ②
③

ㅓ [ʌ] ①
ㅓ
③

ㅕ [jʌ]
①

② ㅕ
①

ㅗ [o]
② ㅗ
① ②

ㅛ [jo]
③
ㅛ
ㅜ [u]
①
ㅜ ②

ㅠ [ju]
①
ㅠ ② ③

ㅡ [ɯ] ①
ㅡ
①

ㅣ [i] ㅣ

Read the following.

Track 01

two
2 five
5 child

cucumber milk fox

Ⅰ 17
 Read the following.
Track 02

Listen carefully and choose the correct answer. Track 03

Double vowels

Read and write the following.

letter sound writing writing

value order
① ③

ㅐ [ɛ] ㅐ ②

①② ④

ㅒ [jɛ] ㅒ ③
②③

ㅔ [e] ①
ㅔ
③④

ㅖ [je]
①
②ㅖ
③

ㅘ ㅘ
①
④
[wa]
②

③⑤

ㅙ ㅙ
①
④
[wɛ] ②

ㅚ ㅚ
①
[ø]
②

ㅝ [wʌ] ㅝ
①

② ③
④⑤

ㅞ [we] ①
ㅞ
② ③
③

ㅟ [y]
①
ㅟ ②
②

ㅢ [ɰi] ①
ㅢ

18
 Read the following. Track 04

yes wow why

to come on to memorize

Read the following. Track 05

Listen carefully and choose the correct answer. Track 06

Ⅰ 19
 한글 익히기 Ⅱ
Master Hangeul, the Korean Alphabet Ⅱ

Consonants

The 19 consonants in Hangeul are divided into 14 lenis and aspiration and 5 fortis.

Consonants 1

Read and write the following.

letter sound writing writing

value order

ㄱ ㄱ
①
[k/g]

ㄴ [n] ㄴ
ㄷ ㄷ
①
[t/d]
②

ㄹ [r/l] ②
ㄹ ③

ㅁ [m] ①
ㅁ ③

ㅂ ㅂ
③
[p/b] ① ②

ㅅ [s/sh] ㅅ
① ②

no
ㅇ ㅇ
①

sound

ㅈ [ts/dz] ①
ㅈ ②

ㅊ [tsh/ch] ②
ㅊ ③

ㅋ [k] ②
ㅋ
20
 ①

ㅌ [t] ㅌ
③
②

ㅍ [p] ㅍ
②
④
③

ㅎ [h] ㅎ
②

Read and write different combinations of consonants and vowels.

ㅏ ㅑ ㅓ ㅕ ㅗ ㅛ ㅜ ㅠ ㅡ ㅣ
ㄱ 가 갸 거 겨 고 교 구 규 그 기
ㄴ 나 냐 너 녀 노 뇨 누 뉴 느 니
ㄷ
ㄹ
ㅁ
ㅂ
ㅅ
ㅇ
ㅈ
ㅊ
ㅋ
ㅌ
ㅍ
ㅎ

Ⅱ 21
 Read the following. Track 07

singer baby square

leg sound hat

father lion shrimp

eraser skirt nose

ostrich grape lake

Read the following. Track 08

Listen carefully and choose the correct answer. Track 09

22
 Consonants 2

Read and write the following.

letter sound writing writing

value order

ㄲ [k’] ㄲ ① ②

① ③

ㄸ [t’] ㄸ
② ④

①②

ㅃ [p’]
③
④ㅃ⑤⑥
⑦
⑧

ㅆ ㅆ
① ③
②
[s’]
④

① ③

ㅉ [ts’] ㅉ ② ④

Read the following. Track 10

magpie shoulder cricket

root man jjigae

Read the following. Track 11

Read the following. Track 12

Ⅱ 23
 Listen carefully and choose the correct one. Track 13

Final consonants

Final consonants: Except for ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅉ, all consonants can be attached to the bottom of a syllable. However, there are only 7 different
ways of pronouncing all final cosonants.

Letter Sound value Examples

ㄱ, ㄲ, ㅋ [-k] 악, 앆, 앜 : [악]

ㄴ [-n] 안 : [안]

ㄷ, ㅌ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅎ [-t] 앋, 앝, 앗, 았, 앚, 앛, 앟 : [앋]

ㄹ [-l] 알 : [알]

ㅁ [-m] 암 : [암]

ㅂ, ㅍ [-p] 압, 앞 : [압]

ㅇ [-ƞ] 앙 : [앙]

Double final consonant is a word with two consonants.

24
 Read and write the following.

1 책 책 책

2 밖 밖 밖

3 눈 눈 눈

4 산 산 산

5 옷 옷 옷

6 꽃 꽃 꽃

7 별 별 별

8 말 말 말

9 삼 3 삼 삼

10 닭 닭 닭

Ⅱ 25
 Listen carefully and choose the correct answer. Track 14

Read the following. Track 15

Reading sentence

The final consonant is pronounced linked when it meets a vowel.

밥을 → 밥 을 → [바 블]

먹 어 요 → 먹 어 요 → [머 거 요]

26
Read the following. Track 16

Read the following. Track 17

Ⅱ 27
 교실 한국어
Korean Classroom Expressions

Track 18

teacher student classmate blackboard/whiteboard

desk chair book notebook

pencil pen eraser pencil case

clock calendar window door

28
 Track 19

Open the book. Close the book. Look at ~

Listen carefully. Repeat after me. Read.

이름이
뭐예요? 투안입니다.

Write. Talk. Answer.

Yes, I understand.

No, I do not understand.

Do you understand?

Yes, I have questions.

No, I don't have any questions.

Do you have any questions?

29
 안녕하세요
Hello

Track 20

30
' '

31
 주말 잘 보내세요
Have a great weekend

Track 21

32
33
 저는 투안입니다
My name is Tuan

To introduce oneself

Countries Occupations
ㆍ Greeting manners

Track 22
Hello.

My name is Minsoo Lee.

Hello.

My name is Tuan.

I am Vietnamese.

34
 Country

the Republic of Korea Nepal East Timor Mongolia

Myanmar Bangladesh Vietnam Sri Lanka

Uzbekistan Indonesia China Cambodia

Kyrgyzstan Thailand Pakistan the Philippines

is used to introduce oneself

including one’s name, nationality,
occupation, etc.

35
 Following the example, complete the sentences.

저는 투안입니다.

Following the example, complete the sentences.

저는 베트남 사람입니다.

36
 Track 23
I’m Tuan.

What is your nationality?

I’m Vietnamese.

Are you a student?

No, I’m a businessman.

Tip Pronunciation

입니다 is pronounced [임니다].

37
 Occupations

student teacher businessperson homemaker

police officer firefighter public official clerk

doctor nurse cook driver

technician carpenter farmer fisherperson

is the question form of .

It is used to ask a question regarding
nouns.

38
Following the example, match the words to the appropriate pictures.

Following the example, complete the sentences.

학생입니까?

39
 Following the example, ask and answer questions with your friends about their name, nationality, and occupation.

리한 파키스탄 사람 회사원

40
 인사 예절 Greeting manners

Koreans generally a bow as they greet a person who

has a higher status or is older than they are.

Koreans generally shake hands as they greet a

person for the first time.

Koreans usually bow in their workplace and greet

a person who they know well.

Koreans usually wave when they greet a person who

is close to them and/or younger than they are.

41
 Track 24

42
43
 여기가 사무실이에요
This is the office

To ask and answer questions about places and objects

Places Objects
ㆍ Sitting on the floor in Korea (Floor-sitting)
Daily necessities (personal care)

Track 25
Is this the office?

Yes, it is.

Where is the restroom?

It’s over there.

44
 Places

here over there there where

workplace office restroom restaurant

house dorm (dormitory) laundromat hair salon

market mart convenience store supermarket

A subject particle 이/ 가 comes after a noun in

order to indicate the subject of the sentence.
When 가 is followed by nouns such as 저, 나, 너 it
becomes 제가, 내가, 네가.
이 is used when a noun ends in a consonant, and
가 is used when a noun ends in a vowel.

45
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Complete the sentences using .

46
 Track 26
This is the dormitory.

Here is the key to your room.

Thank you. By the way what is that?

This is my family picture.

Tip Abbreviation

Abbreviation is often used in colloquial speech.

47
 Objects

key family picture bag wallet

passport umbrella mirror cosmetics (skin care)

brush hair dryer pillow blanket

이에요 or 예요 is followed by a noun to

make a declarative statement and/or an
interrogative statement.
이에요 is used while a noun ends in a
consonant and 예요 is used when a noun
ends in a vowel.

48
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Complete the sentences with .

화장품이에요

49
 Following the example, create a conversation with your friends.

50
 한국의 좌식 문화 Floor-sitting culture in Korea

Koreans have traditionally conducted a life on the floor, and sitting on the floor has become a significant part of Korean
culture. Hence, Koreans usually do not wear shoes at home. Moreover, it is not difficult to find restaurants where people
need to take off their shoes in order to sit and eat on the floor.

생활필수품(세면도구) Daily necessities (Personal care)

conditioner shampoo soap toothbrush toothpaste towel razor toilet paper cup

51
 Track 27

52
53
 12시 30분에 점심을 먹어요
I have lunch at 12:30pm

To ask and answer questions about daily routine and time

The daily routine The time

ㆍ Let’s get to work on time

Track 28
Tuan, what are you doing now?

I’m watching TV.

What about you?

I’m cooking.

54
 The daily routine

to get up to wash to have breakfast to go to work

to work to take a rest to have lunch to come home

to go grocery shopping to cook to have dinner to drink coffee

to work out to watch television to call to sleep

-아요 /어요 is the verbal and adjectival conjugation. It is used to make

declarative and interrogative statements for an action or a state.
-아요 is added when the final vowel of a verb or an adjective stem is ㅏ
or ㅗ, while -어요 is added when the final vowel of a verb or an adjective
stem is a vowel other than ㅏ or ㅗ.
If a verb or an adjective ends with 하다, 하다 is changed to 해요.

55
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Following the examples, complete the conversations.

씻어요

56
 Track 29
What time is it?

It’s 11 o’clock.

What time do you have lunch?

I have lunch at 12:30.

Tip

57
 The time

now today yesterday tomorrow

morning/A.M. afternoon/P.M. daytime night

dawn morning noon evening

is attached to a time noun, is used to

indicate the time when something takes
place. When, now, today, yesterday or
tomorrow is not followed by the time
marker,

58
Draw O if the statement is correct, and X if it is wrong.

Following the example, complete the conversations.

아침에 운동해요

59
 What time do you do the following activities? Following the example, make your own daily routine.

60
 출근 시간을 지킵시다 Let’s get to work on time

It is recommended that you get to work 10 minutes early. If your work starts at 9 o’clock, you should arrive there by
8:50, so that you can prepare for work.

Most office workers start to work at 9:00 a.m. Lunch breaks are usually between noon and 1:00 p.m. People usually leave
work around 6:00 p.m., but sometimes you might need to work late.

61
 Track 30

62
63
 가족이 몇 명이에요?
How many family members do you have?

To ask and answer questions about family

Family Looks and personality

ㆍ Honorific forms and casual speech

Track 31
How many family members do you have, Tuan?

I have three family members. I have my mom, my older brother, and myself.

What about you, Leehan?

I have four (family members), my father, my mother, my younger sister, and me.

64
 Family

to have to not have to be many to live

grandfather grandmother

father mother

older brother older sister me wife younger sister younger brother

older brother older sister me husband younger sister younger brother

son daughter

하고 is a conjunctive word that is used

to link two or more nouns together. It
is also used to express the meaning of
together with.

65
 Match pictures to the corresponding words from the box.

Following the example, complete the conversations.

남편하고 딸이 있어요

66
 Track 32
Is this your younger sister, Leehan?

Yes, it is. She is my younger sister.

She’s very pretty. How old is she?

She’s twenty years old.

Does she have a boyfriend?

No, she doesn’t.

Tip To ask and answer questions about age

67
 Looks and personality

pretty cool tall short

skinny fat funny kind

smart outgoing introvert diligent

으 drop: When the final vowel in a stem ㅡ

meets another vowel, ㅡ is dropped.

에 is a locative particle and is attached

to a noun (a place). It indicates the place
where the subject is or lives in. It may
also indicate a subject’s destination.

68
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Complete the conversations.

집에 있어요

69
 Following the example, create a conversation about family.

70
 높임말과 반말 Honorifics and the casual speech

There are honorific and informal forms in the Korean language. The honorific form is usually used when speaking to
someone who is older than the speaker. On the other hand, the informal form (casual speech) is commonly used when
speaking someone who is younger than the speaker. However, it is recommended that the speaker uses the honorific form
when s/he speaks to a person whom s/he first meets or to a person who is not close with the speaker. However, the casual
speech is also used when speaking to someone who is older than but is very close to the speaker.

71
 Track 33

72
누나

여동생

73
 어제 도서관에서 한국어를 공부했어요
요
I studied Korean at the library yesterday

To ask and answer questions about dates and places

Dates and days of the week Places and actions

ㆍ National holidays in Korea

Track 34
When did you come to Korea, Tuan?

I came here on February 10th.

What about you?

I came here last July.

Tip Dates

74
 Dates and days of the week

last month next month

this month

yesterday today tomorow

last week this week next week

weekdays weekend

last year this year next year

-았/었- is a marker that constructs the past tense.

-았- is used when the final vowel of the stem ends in ㅏ or
ㅗ, while -었- is used for the rest of the vowels. As for the
하다 verb, 했 is used.

75
 Following the example, complete the conversations.

수요일이에요

Following the example, complete the conversations.

운동했어요

76
 Track 35
What did you do yesterday, Tuan?

I played a game at the Internet cafe.

What did you do, Leehan?

I studied Korean at the library.

Tip 하다 verb

게임을 했어요 has contracted into 게임했어요. This is a very common type of verbs being made in Korean.

77
 Places and actions

park cafe bookstore library

department store karaoke Internet cafe theatre

to sing to play a game to take a walk to go shopping

to read to see a movie to cook to study Korean

to meet a friend

에서 is attached to a noun to indicate

the location/place where the action
takes place.

78
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Following the example, complete the conversations.

공원에서 산책했어요

79
 What did you do this month? Where did you do it? Looking at the calendar, tell your stories to your friends.

80
 한국의 공휴일 National holidays in Korea

·
New Year’s Day New Year’s Day Independence Movement Day (Samiljeol)

Labor Day Children’s Day Buddha’s Birthday

Memorial Day National Liberation Day Korean Thanksgiving (Chuseok)

National Foundation Day of Korea Hangeul Proclamation Day Christmas

81
 Track 36

82
83
 사과 다섯 개 주세요
Please give me five apples

To purchase goods

Fruit and food

Money and purchasing goods
ㆍ Clothing

Track 37
Welcome!

Hello? How much is this apple?

It’s 2000 won.

Please give me five of them.

Tip Counter Nouns 1

Depending on an object, different counter nouns are used.

(apple, orange, milk)
(grape, banana, flower)
(watermelon, Chinese cabbage)
(water, beer)
(coffee, juice)
(rice, soup, side dish)

84
 Fruit and food

apple orange grape watermelon

water juice milk bread

instant noodles snacks chocolate ice cream

주세요 attached to a noun, is used to

politely request or politely command
something. It is of ten used for
purchasing items.

85
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Following the example, complete the conversations.

사과 다섯 개 주세요

86
 Track 38
How much are these sneakers?

They are 55,000 won.

55,000 won? It’s a bit expensive. Can I get a discount?

Oh, I see. I will make it at 50,000won.

Tip Counter Nouns 2

(suits, Hanbok (Korean traditional clothes)

(sneakers, gloves, socks)
(TV, refrigerator, car)
(person, child, student, friend)
(grandfather, grandmother, customer)
(cat, dog, fish)

87
 Money and purchasing goods

money coin paper money credit card

price tag cheap expensive to bargain

to put in to wrap up to exchange to refund

-아/어 주세요 attached to a verb, expresses

a polite request or a polite command that
someone do something for the speaker.

88
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Complete the sentences using

환불해 주세요

89
 Following the example, create a conversation with your friends.

90
 의류 Clothing

skirt pants T-shirt jacket

sneakers shoes slippers rain boots

socks gloves scarf hat

tie bag glasses sunglasses

91
 Track 39

92
93
 병원 옆에 약국이 있어요
There is a pharmacy next to the hospital

To find location and a way

Locomotive verbs
Locations and directions
ㆍ Streets

Track 40
Is there a bank in this building?

Yes, there is.

Where is the bank?

It’s on the first basement floor. Go down to the basement.

Tip Buildings

Rooftop

3rd floor

2nd floor
elevator stairs
1st floor
1st basement
2nd basement

94
 Locomotive verbs

to go down to come down to go up to come up

to go out to come out to enter/go in to come in

to return/go back to return/come back

-(으)세요 is an imperative ending which is used to give

a command or instruction to someone.
-세요 is added when the final consonant is ㄹ or does
not have a final consonant, while -으세요 is added
when the final consonant is other than ㄹ.

95
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Complete the conversations using

내려가세요
편의점

은행

우체국

약국

96
 Track 41
Is there a pharmacy around here?

Yes, there is.

Where is it?

Turn right at that interaction.

Then, there is a pharmacy next to the hospital.

Tip Signs

go forward go backward go right

go left go up go down

97
 Locations and directions

on top of bottom front back

in out right left

across the street next to between in the middle

(으)로 is attached to a noun, expresses a direction of a

locomotive verb that follows (으)로.
When a noun ends in a vowel or the final consonant ㄹ,
로 is used.
When a noun ends in the final consonant other than ㄹ,
으로 is used.

98
 Following the example, complete the sentences.

Complete the sentences with

앞으로

99
 Following the example, create a conversation with your friends.

100
 길거리 Streets

pedestrian overpass

road sign
traffic lights

crossway

street

alley
road

101
 Track 42

102
103
 시청 앞에서 일곱 시에 만나요
Let’s meet in front of City Hall at 7 o’clock

To make an appointment (time and places)

Stative verb 1 Stative verb 2

ㆍ
The promises Koreans make as a part of greetings

Track 43
Do you have time tomorrow, Sooroo?

Yes, I’m free. Why?

Do you want to see a movie together?

That sounds great! Let’s go see a movie together. What should we watch?

I’m okay with anything. What do you want to watch, Sooroo?

I want to see a comedy movie.

Tip Movie genre

comedy movie romantic movie action movie horror movie

104
 Stative verb 1

to have time not to have time to have an appointment not to have an appointment

to have a lot of work not to have much work busy free

interesting not interesting nice fine

-고 싶다 is attached to a verb to
indicate a wish or a hope.

105
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Complete the conversations using

영화를 보고 싶어요

106
 Track 44
Where shall we meet tomorrow?

How about infront of City Hall?

Sounds great. Should we meet about 6 o’clock?

6 o’clock is a bit early. What about 7 o’clock?

That’s fine. I will see you in front of City Hall tomorrow at seven.

Tip Government and public offices

provincial government city hall borough office police station

building

fire station immigration office (public) health center community service

center

107
 Stative verb 2

early late close far

same different simple complicated

comfortable uncomfortable possible impossible

르 irregular: when 르, the final syllable in a stem 르 meets

another vowel, 으 is dropped and ㄹ is added.

-( 으 )ㄹ까요 is attached to a verb to

indicate a suggestion.
-ㄹ까요 is used when a verb stem ends
in a vowel or in the final consonant ㄹ.
-을까요 is used when a verb stem ends
in a final consonant other than ㄹ.

108
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Complete the conversations using

먹을까요

109
 Following the example, create a conversation with your friend.

110
 한국 사람들이 인사로 하는 약속 The promises Koreans make as a part of greetings

연락할게.

Koreans tend to say “Let’s have a meal together next time,” or “Let’s drink together” when they say goodbye. They
also often say, “Let’s keep in touch,” but these expressions are not so much promises that people take seriously as
idiomatic usages that people use as a way of saying farewell unless they schedule specific dates and time for the
appointment. In the meantime, it is recommended that you don’t contact a person too early in the morning, too late
at night, and/or during mealtime or break even if s/he has said, “You can come over any time.”

111
 Track 45

112
113
 저는 비빔밥을 먹을래요
I would like to have Bibimbap

To order food

Restaurants Tastes of foods

ㆍ Food menu

Track 46
Welcome! How many people are in your party?

Two people. Do you have seats available?

Yes, we do. Have a seat over here. What can I get for you?

I would like to have Bibimbap. What do you want to eat, Tuan?

I would like to have Kimchijjigae.

We would like to have Bibimbap and Kimchi-jjigae, please.

114
 Restaurants

seats are available seats are not available menu menu

rice side dishes spoon chopsticks

to sit to pick to order to deliver

’ -(으)ㄹ래요 is attached to a verb, is used a speaker’s

opinion in a declarative sentence or to ask a listener’s
opinion in an interrogative sentence. It is often used
in a close relationship as a casual way of speech.
-래요 is used when a verb stem ends in a vowel or the
consonant, ㄹ.
-을래요 is used when a verb stem ends in a consonant
other than ㄹ.

115
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Complete the conversations using

뭐 먹을래요
저는 비빔밥 먹을래요

116
 Track 47
Do you like Kimchi-jjigae, Tuan?

Yes, I like it very much.

Isn’t it spicy?

It’s a bit spicy, but very delicious.

Do you like Kimchi-jjigae, Leehan?

No, I don’t like it.

Tip Counters used for food

rice

soup

side dishes

Bulgogi

117
 Tastes of foods

delicious not tasty spicy sweet

salty bland bitter sour

ㅂ irregular: when ㅂ, the final consonant of a

stem meets another vowel, ㅂ changes into ㅜ.

안 expresses the negative or the opposite meaning of

the verb or the adjective. In the case of the noun+하다
verbs, 안 comes between the noun and the 하다 verb.
The negative way to express the verb is 없다, rather
than 안 있다.

118
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Following the example, complete the conversation.

안 매워요

119
 Following the example, order some food in the box with your friends.

120
 음식 메뉴 Food menu

한식
Korean food

(Kimchi-jjigae) (Doenjang-jjigae) (Sundubu-jjigae) (Samgye-tang)

Kimchi Stew Bean Paste Stew Soft Tofu Stew Ginseng Chicken Soup

(Galbi-tang) (Gamja-tang) Bulgogi Bibimbap

Short Rib Soup Pork Back-bone Stew

중식
Chinese food

(Jajangmyeon) (Jjamppong) Sweet and Sour Pork Fried Dumpling

Black-bean-sauce Noodles Chinese-style Noodles with
Vegetables and Seafood

일식
Japanese food

Sushi Donkasu Udon Buckwheat Noodle

분식
Flour based
food/snack

Gimbap Tteokbokki Deep-fried Food Sundae

간식/야식
snack/late-
night meal

Chicken (Jokbal) (Bossam) Pizza

Pigs’ feet Napa Wraps with Pork

121
 Track 48

122
123
 날씨가 맑아서 기분이 좋아요
I feel good that the weather is clear and sunny

To talk about the weather and your feelings

The weather and seasons

Feelings and moods
ㆍ Four seasons in Korea

Track 49
It keeps raining.

Yes, it never stops.

Tuan, do you have an umbrella?

No, I don’t. Do you?

Yes, I do. Let’s go home together later.

124
 The weather and seasons

to rain to snow to be windy to stop

the weather is good the weather is bad clear cloudy

warm hot cool cold

spring summer fall/ autumn winter

-네요 attached to a verb or an adjective, expresses

a speaker’s surprise or exclamation.
For the ㄹ ending stem, ㄹ is dropped and -네요 is
added.

125
 Match pictures to the corresponding words.

Complete the sentences using

따뜻하네요

126
 Track 50
The weather is so nice today.

Yes, I feel good that the weather has been warm lately.

Do you like spring, Sooroo?

Yes. I like spring the most.

What is your favorite season, Tuan?

I like winter the most.

Tip Adverbs

really/truly really very too much

the most, the best especially many/much/a lot few/little

127
 Feelings and moods

to feel good to feel bad pleased sad

pleasant excited to feel refreshed happy

tired sleepy lonely depressed

아서/어서, attached to a verb or an adjective, expresses a reason or

a cause for an action or a state.
If the last vowel of the stem is ㅏ or ㅗ, -아서 is added.
If the last vowel of the stem is a vowel other than ㅏ or ㅗ, -어서 is
added.
If the verb ends with 하다, -하다 becomes -해서.

128
 Match pictures to the corresponding expressions.

Complete the conversations using

따뜻해서

129
 Following the example, introduce the seasons and the weather patterns of your country.

130
 한국의 사계절 Four seasons in Korea

12월 1월
가을 겨울
11월 2월

10월 3월

9월 4월

8월 5월
여름 봄

7월 6월

131
 Track 51

132
133
 시간이 있을 때 주로 테니스를 치러 가요
I usually go play tennis when I have time

To talk about your hobbies

Hobbies Sports
ㆍ
Community support programs regarding hobbies

Track 52
What is your hobby, Sooroo?

My hobby is reading.

What about you, Tuan?

I like fishing.

So, I go fishing when I have time.

Tip Adverbs of frequency

always usually often occasionally

134
 Hobbies

to read to go fishing to travel to hike

to take pictures to learn foreign languages to go for a concert to watch sports games

to listen to music to play the guitar to play the piano to dance

irregular: If as the final consonant of the stem meets another vowel, becomes .

- attached to a verb or an
adjective, expresses the duration of
time when something takes place.
When a stem ends in a vowel or ,
- is added.
When a stem ends in a consonant
other than , - is added.

135
 Match pictures to the corresponding expressions.

Complete the conversations using

날씨가 좋을 때

136
 Track 53
Leehan, what do you usually do on weekends?

I like sports, so I usually play sports.

What is your favorite sport?

I like soccer best.

Oh, really? Do you want to go play soccer with me tomorrow?

That sounds good. Let’s go together. I have wanted to play soccer as well.

Tip Clubs for people with shared interests

There are clubs for those who enjoy shared hobbies and interests.

soccer club hiking club photography club cooking club

137
 Sports

to play soccer to play basketball to play baseball to swim

to play tennis to play badminton to bowl to play golf

to skate to ski to bike

-( ) attached to a verb,
expresses a speaker's intention of
going to a certain place.
If a verb stem ends in a vowel or the
consonant , - is added.
If a verb stem ends in all consonants
other than , - is added.

138
 Match pictures with the appropriate expressions.

Complete the conversations using

축구하러 가요.

139
 Research your friends' hobbies as follows.

리한 요리 시간이 있을 때 가끔

140
 Community support programs regarding hobbies

Community centers, Global Migrant Centers, Korean Support Centers for Foreign Workers, and Supporting Multicultural
Households Center (Danuri) offer various educational programs including Korean language education, computer lessons, and
taekwondo lessons, so that foreigners can enjoy a better life in Korea.

141
 Track 54

142
143
 휴가 때 제주도에 다녀올 거예요
I will go visit Jeju-do over the break

To discuss past experiences and planning of trips

Tourist attractions
Planning a trip and activities
ㆍ Tourist sites in Korea

Track 55
Leehan, have you ever been to Jeju-do before?

Yes, I have.

How was it? Did you like it?

Yes, I really enjoyed it. The sea was especially so beautiful.

Really? I would love to go to Jeju-do as well.

144
 Tourist attractions

mountain cave fall lake

river sea island hot spring

historic site folk village amusement park film (K-drama) shooting location

beautiful famous to have a great scenery people are kind/nice

- attached to a verb,
expresses one’s experiences.
If the last vowel of the verb stem is
or , - is added.
If the last vowel of the verb stem is a
vowel other than or , - is
added.
If the verb ends with ,- is
used.

145
 Fill in each blank with the expression that best describe the picture.

Complete the sentences using

가 봤어요.

146
 Track 56
Sooroo, what are you going to do over the break?

I will go to Seoraksan with my friends.

What about you, Tuan?

I will go to Jeju-do.

Have you bought the tickets yet?

Yes, I have. I’ve already booked the room to stay.

Tip Accommodations

hotel membership resort hostel

B&B (bed and breakfast) pension youth hostel

147
 Planning a trip and activities

to plan a trip to prepare for a trip to buy tickets to book accommodations

to pack to depart to arrive to unpack

to stay to look around a museum to go for a festival to buy souvenirs

-( ) attached to a verb,
expresses a future plan.
If a verb stem ends in a vowel or ,
is used.
If a verb stem ends in a consonant
other than , is used.

148
Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the picture

Complete the conversations using

쉴 거예요

149
 Following the example, talk about your trips with your friends.

리한 제주도 경치가 정말 아름다웠어요.

150
 Tourist sites in Korea

Gangwon-do Sokcho Gangneung Chuncheon

Seoul City Tour 63 Bldg. ferries in Han River Gyeongbokgung

Gyeongju Bulguksa the west coast Daecheon Beach

Busan Haeundae Jeju-do Hallasan

The Korea Support Center for Foreign Workers and consulting centers for foreign workers in your community provide
information about reasonably priced group tours that you can enjoy.

151
 Track 57

152
153
 버스나 지하철을 타고 가요
I go by bus or by subway

To talk about transportations and duration of time

Transportations Transport
ㆍ How to use public transportation

Track 58
How can I get to City Hall?

You should take a bus or a subway.

Which one is faster?

The bus will be faster right now.

Which bus should I take?

You can take number 1 or number 2.

154
 Transportations

shuttle bus (in-town) intercity bus express bus taxi

train KTX subway plane

ship bus stop bus terminal taxi stop

train station subway station airport ferry terminal

( ) attached to a noun, indicates

alternative options, meaning either-
or.
is used when the noun ends in a
vowel.
is used when the noun ends in a
consonant.

155
 Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Following the example, complete the conversations.

버스나 택시를

156
 Track 59
How did you get here, Sooroo?

I walked here because my office is close from here. How did you ge here, Tuan?

I took a bus today.

How long does it take from your office to here?

It usually takes about 30 minutes.

However, it takes a bit longer during the rush hour because of the heavy traffic.

New Vocabulary

to take (time)

Tip Traffic conditions

clock-in time clock-out time commuting hours traffic jam

157
 Transport

to ride to have a ride to come by

to walk to go on foot to come on foot

to get off to transfer to pass

The markers, , attach to

nouns that indicate places, express
the idea of "from" one place "to"
another.

158
Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Following the example, complete the sentences.

집에서 회사까지

159
 Following the example, talk with your friends about transportation and the duration of time.

리한 버스 30분

160
 How to use public transportation

Fare and payment

You can pay by T-money (transportation card) or by cash. Each type of transportation requires a different method of payment.

T-money

Bus subway taxi

Ticket

express bus plane ferry

Cash

Bus taxi

Purchase and reloading of T-money

How to purchase You can purchase and (re)load the

transportation card at subway stations, kiosks
near bus station, and/ or convenience stores. Kiosk
Convenience store

How to reload Pay the amount.

(subway station)
Place your Choose the amount that
Find the ticket vending transportation card on you want to reload on
and card reloading the device. your card.
devices inside subway
stations.

161
 Track 60

162
163
 거기 한국가구지요?
This is Hangook Furniture, isn’t it?

To make a call, To talk about the Internet service

Telephone Internet
ㆍ Useful phone numbers

Track 61
Hello, this is Hangook Furniture, isn’t it?

Yes, how can I help you?

Hello, I’m Tuan.

Could you transfer me to Kim Soo Mi, please?

Yes, hold on.

164
 Telephone

telephone cell phone smart phone Internet phone

to make a call the phone is ringing to answer the phone to be on the phone

to transfer to (someone) to to call the wrong number to hang up the phone the line is busy
(someone else)

to turn on the phone to turn off the phone to send a text message to check a text message

Like a tag question in English,

attached to a verb, an adjective or
noun+ , is used to ask a listener
when a speaker assumes that the
listener already knows a certain fact.

165
 Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Following the example, complete the conversations.

도서관이지요?

166
 Track 62
Where do you usually buy clothes, Jiyoung?

I buy them online.

Isn’t it expensive to buy clothes online?

Not at all. It is less expensive and easier to shop online.

Really? Can a foreigner sign up for the Korean websites as well?

I would say, yes for most websites. But you need your Foreign Registration Number.

Tip Pronunciation

is pronounced [ .] When the final consonant is followed by a vowel, is not pronounced.

167
 Internet

Internet websites search engine homepage

blog Internet cafe create an account delete one's account

ID password log in log out

e-mail Internet search Internet chatting voice chatting

attached to a verb, an adjective,

or the noun+ verb, links two main
clauses.

168
Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Following the example, complete the conversations.

투안 씨
·친절해요.
친절하고 재미있어요.
·재미있어요.

그 식당
·싸요.
·맛있어요.

오늘 날씨
·맑아요.
·따뜻해요.

지금 뭐 해요?
·투안: 자요.
·리한: 인터넷해요.

오늘 메뉴
·점심: 비빔밥
·저녁: 불고기덮밥

169
 Following the example, make a note and call.

오늘이 수루 씨 생일이에요.
수루 씨에게 전화하고 싶어요.
그래서 축하해 주고 싶어요.

170
 Useful phone numbers

Crime report 112 Alien Registration

1345

Directory assistance 114 Employment and Labor Customer

Service Center
1350

1577-
Reporting a fire and medical
emergencies
119 Human Resources
Development Service of Korea 0071

120 Emergency Support Center

1577-
Civil Appeal report for Migrant Women
1336

131 Interpretation of Foreign Residents

1577-
Weather forecast
Counseling and Support Center 1336

171
 Track 63

172
173
 저는 설거지를 할게요
I will wash the dishes

To ask for household chores, To talk about household chores

Cleaning Household chores

ㆍ Waste sorting

Track 64
The room is so dirty since we haven’t cleaned it.

Yes, we have been very busy.

Would you like to clean it now?

Yes, let’s do it now.

Please sweep the room, Tuan. I will wipe the room.

174
 Cleaning

dirty clean messy well arranged

to clean to vacuum to clean up to clear dust away

to sweep to wipe to throw away garbage cleaning equipment

broom mop garbage can

-( ) , attached to a verb,
expresses a speaker’s intention of will
of doing something.
When a stem ends in a vowel or the
final consonant of , - is added.
When a stem ends in a consonant
other than , - is added.

175
 Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Following the examples, complete the conversation.

닦을게요.

176
 Track 65
I made Bulgogi with my friend yesterday. It was really fun.

Do you find cooking interesting, Tuan?

Yes, it’s really fun. What about you, Leehan?

I don’t find cooking interesting, but I can wash the dishes.

Really? From now on, I will cook, then.

You can wash the dishes, Leehan.

Tip / adjectives

is contracted into .
This is a very common type of adjectives being made in Korean.

 
 
 

177
 Household chores

to go grocery shopping to cook rice to cook to do the dishes

rice cooker pot frying pan dishwasher detergents

to do laundry to run the washer to hang out the wash to bring in laundry

to iron clothes to fold clothes detergent iron

- attached to a verb, is used as

one of the verbal noun forms.

178
Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Following the example, complete the conversations.

만드는 것

179
 Make the conversations with your friends as follows.

투안 정리하는 것을 가장 좋아해요.

리안 요리하는 것을 가장 안 좋아해요.

180
 Volume-rate garbage disposal system

The volume-rate garbage disposal system in Korea, starting nationally as of 1995, is a volume-based waste collection free
system. All households and business owners are required to purchase specially designed plastic bags for waste collection. As
residents and business owners are not charged fees for the removal of recycling items, it has increased recycling rates.

Separate garbage collection

•
Regular garbage should be thrown away in specially designed plastic bags.
•
It should be thrown away in designated places.
regular garbage •
Wet food waste should be dried out before disposal.

•
Specially designed plastic bags can be purchased in supermarkets nearby.

Plastic bags for regular garbage and food waste are different by color.
They are offered in multiple sizes.
food waste

The prices vary based on the districts.

ၔ
໐້
ྂ
࿬ເሐᅗ
୺ண
ኮ •
ቇ
ኦ

Stickers should be placed on the large garbage.

઀ാ
ལළ

No. 05/10=
025855
਺ၝ
༻೨ᆣቇ઀ാ

⸋㔖㒯⳨⾦
•
ಀဤඬᇫལ஛઀

Ąㄋㄋ⼠ウ㍜㈧ ㈧

•
Ą⿣㎉㉧ハ⾊BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
large garbage
઀ၖ

 ㇛⻕㍚ƮBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
Ą⿣㎉㉜㉧
ພಳ

དྷ

They can be purchased online, or in a community service center of your

ພ

ゲ㈎ㄦ㉢
ಓ

ྰ
ቇ઀ 
ാພ
ਅჭೞෝྭ࿴
இ஑
district.

•
Recyclable waste should be separated from regular garbage.
Recyclable Items •
They are split into paper/cardboard, glass, aluminum cans, and plastic.

•
Old clothes should be put into clothing collection bins.
•
old clothes, Fluorescent light bulbs and batteries should be put into the corresponding
fluorescent light bins.
bulbs, batteries

181
 Track 66

182
183
 상 차리는 것을 도와줄까요?
Would you like some help setting the table?

To explain, To ask for permission

Appointment Invitation
ㆍ Presents for a housewarming (party)

Track 67
What brings you here?

I’m Adit from Hangook Construction company. I have an appointment with the president at two o’clock.

He’s out for a bit, but let me make a call.

He will be back soon. You can wait for him inside.

It’s okay. I will wait here. New Vocabulary

assistant

184
 Appointment

to make an appointment to keep an appointment to break an appointment late for an appoiontment

to visit to guide to be guided to wait

- /-( ) attached to a verb or

an adjective, suggests the previous
situation in order to develop a
conversation. For verbs or ,
- is used.
If the stem of an adjective ends in a
vowel or the final consonant -
is used.
If the stem of an adjective ends in all
consonant other than , - is used.

185
 Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Fill in the blanks with the words from the box using

186
 Track 68
Welcome, Monica.

Thanks for the invite. Your house is really nice.

Thank you, but wasn’t it hard to find the house?

No. I found it easily. This is for you.

What is this for? Take a seat.

Would you like some help setting the table?

No. It’s all set.

New Vocabulary

housewarming (party)

187
 Invitation

to invite to get invited to prepare a present to look for a house

to come to meet someone to prepare food to set the table to clean the table

to have a conversation with to see someone off

-( ) attached to a verb, asks for

a listener’s opinions and permissions.
If a verb stem ends in a vowel or the
consonant, , - ? is added.
If a verb stem ends in all consonants
other than , - is added.

188
Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Read the following and choose the most appropriate answers.

189
 Make a conversation as follows.

190
 Presents for a housewarming

Koreans usually invite their family members, and/or colleagues to their house after they move into a new place or get married.
It is called , a housewarming party. They invite people and prepare food for a housewarming, while the invitees prepare
gifts for the party. Detergent and toilet paper are very popular for gifts. The symbolic meaning of the detergent is wishing
good luck and wealth as if they make bubbles. Along the same line, toilet paper also symbolizes wishing good fortune.
More recently, people tend to buy presents that the host families want and need. Moreover, decorative items such as clocks
and flowers in vases are now very popular. People also give newly married couples cups and saucers, and spoon and chopstick
sets as gifts. Consider these possible gifts for your next housewarming.

191
 Track 69

192
193
 무단 횡단을 하면 안 돼요
Please do not jaywalk

To prohibit, To tell a reason

Prohibition Behaviors you must not do

ㆍ Signs for public places

Track 70
Cars are not coming. Let’s cross the street quickly.

We should not cross the street here.

Why not? There are no cars.

My friend got hurt from jaywalking recently.

Really? I’ve always jaywalked even though I saw the “No Jaywalking” sign.

Be careful from now on, Tuan. There is a crosswalk. Let’s hurry up.

New Vocabulary

to get hurt signs crosswalk

194
 Prohibition

No smoking No food or drink allowed No cell phone No photography

Quiet zone No trespassing No approach No jaywalking

No parking No speeding

-( ) attached to a verb,
expresses prohibition of an action or
refusal of permission.
If a verb stem ends in a vowel or the
consonant, , - is added.
If a verb stem ends in all consonants
other than , - is added.

195
 Match pictures to the corresponding words or expressions.

Fill in the blanks with the words from the box using

196
 Track 71
You are not allowed to smoke at the bus stop, Leehan.

Am I not even allowed to smoke outside?

Yes. Smoking is prohibited at bus stops, so you should pay a fine if you get caught smoking.

Oh, really? I did not know that.

You’ve saved 50,000 won with my help. Treat me to dinner.

Oh, you’re joking, right? Hahaha.

New Vocabulary

area to pay a fine to save (something)

197
 Behaviors you must not do

to smoke to throw away cigarette butts to throw away trash to spit

to run around to make noise to cut in line to take space

to sit with one’s legs wide open to touch

-( ) attached to a verb or an
adjective, is used for causal relations.
It expresses a cause or a reason for an
action that follows. As for nouns,
a noun is followed by -( ) .
When the stem of a verb or an
adjective ends in a vowel or the
consonant, , - is used.
When the stem of a verb or an
adjective ends in all consonants other
than , - is added.

198
Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Match an expression to another to complete the sentences.

199
 Make a conversation as follows.

200
 Signs for public places

restroom public phone parking lot exit

subway station train station taxi stand bus stop

elevator escalator motorways bike lanes

Handicapped seating

The sign above is often seen in buses and subways. As seats with the sign prioritize seniors, people with disabilities, expectant
mothers, and adults with infants or small children, it is recommended that you leave the seats unoccupied. If one sits on one of
these designated seats when there is no one around him/her, s/he should give up his/her seat for those who are in need.

201
 Track 72

202
203
 어른께는 두 손으로 물건을 드려야 해요
Please use both hands when giving things to your elders

To use honorifics, To give advice

Lexicon honorifics Everyday manners

ㆍ What does age mean to Koreans?

Track 73

I was invited to my Korean friend’s house, but it’s my first time visiting a house where
the elderly live. So, I am a little worried, and would like to ask you a couple of questions.

What would you like to know?

What kinds of gifts would you recommend for them?

Usually we buy fruits or drinks, but it’s better to ask what they like before you buy. Also remember to use
both hands when giving.

Oh, I see. Thank you.

204
 Lexicon honorifics

to stay to eat to sleep to say

sick to pass away to give house

name age

-( ) - attached to a verb or an
adjective, indicates to respect the
subject of the sentence. (-( ) - is
used for a noun.)
When a stem of a verb or an adjective
in a vowel or the final consonant, ,
- - is added.
When a stem of a verb or an adjective
ends in all consonants other than
- - is added.

205
 Fill in the blanks with the words from the box.

Change the underlined words using

206
 Track 74

Adit, you should not hold your rice bowl when eating in Korea.

Oh, really? I didn’t know that.

Koreans place their rice bowl on the table. I also got trouble in the beginning, as I did not know the
Korean table manners.

I am still not so sure of them. Teach me some table manners.

You sholuld not put a spoon in a rice bowl. Also don’t make noise while eating.

New Vocabulary

dining etiquette to place (bowls) on the table while eating

207
 Everyday manners

to wear shoes inside the house to use one hand to give to shake one’s leg to cross one’s leg while sitting

to put the spoon in a rice bowl to hold a rice bowl to eat to make noise

to turn (slightly) away to bend one’s waist to offer one’s seat to

(one’s body) someone else

- / / attached to a
verb, expresses the idea of obligation
or necessity.
If a verb stem ends in a vowel or ,
- / is added.
If a verb stem ends in a vowel other
than or , - / is added.
If a verb ends in the verb, -
/ is used.

208
Match pictures to the corresponding words or expressions.

209
 Make the conversations as follows.

210
 What does age mean to Koreans?

Koreans tend to ask each others’ age. Many foreigners feel offended by this. However, it is not necessarily considered rude in
Korea, as Koreans use honorifics for someone who is older than they are. In addition to using honorifics, let’s find out what other
manners you should follow when with the elderly.

When eating

Wait for the elderly to hold their spoon first.

Stay seated until the elderly finish their meal.

When drinking

Use both hands when receiving alcoholic beverages.

Drink only after the elderly drink.

Turn away and drink when drinking with the elderly.

When exchanging items

Use both hands when giving objects to the elderly.

Use both hands when receiving objects from the elderly.

Etc.

Bend your waist when greeting the elderly.

Do not smoke with the elderly.

Offer your seat to elderly when taking public transportation.

211
 Track 75

212
213
 한국 영화를 보면서 공부해요
I watch Korean movies to study the Korean language

To talk about study methods, To explain how to apply

Study Education
ㆍ Education programs for migrant workers

Track 76
Huong, are you free over the weekend?

Yes, I am. Why?

The Korean language is too hard, so could you teach me Korean?

Okay.

By the way, how do you study Korean? Do you go to an academy?

No, I don’t. I like watching movies, so I watch Korean movies to study. I suggest that you learn Korean by
doing what you like.

214
 Study

easy difficult to study to look up the dictionary

to go to an academy to preview to review to take online courses

to listen to a CD to repeat after

-( ) attached to a verb, indicates

two actions that come before and
after -( ) happen at the same
time.
When a verb stem ends in a vowel or
the final consonant, , - is added.
When a verb stem ends in all
consonants other than , - is
added.

215
 Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Complete the conversations using

216
 Track 77
Tuan, where have you been?

I have been getting training for doing an automobile maintenance. I think it might help me getting a job
when I go back to my country.

I would like to take that course as well. How do you like the course?

It’s very similar to what I do, so it’s easy to understand.

Oh, really? How can I apply for it?

You can apply on their website.

New Vocabulary

to find a job to be of help

similar to understand

217
 Education

education course lesson subject

schedule institution classroom certificate

beginning of the semester end of the semester

- / attached to a verb, is
used to indicate that it is easy/difficult
to do an action.

218
Complete the conversations with appropriate expressions from the box.

Read the following and choose the most appropriate answers.

219
 This is the notice for Korean classes on the weekend. Read carefully and answer the questions below.

•
•
•
•
•
•
•

◦ ×
◦ ×
◦ ×
◦ ×

220
 Education programs for migrant workers

The Human Resources Development Service of Korea provides foreign workers with educational programs including Korean
and other necessary skills, so that they will be able to relocate in their home country afterward. All the courses constitute
practical and professional skills and techniques needed for reemployment or starting a business, which are obtained through
the demand survey of employees in overseas firms. The courses covers basic and fundamental job training including safety
education and practical education required in the fields of manufacturing, construction, agriculture, and fishing; and more
professional skills such as computer repair, auto repair techniques, and welding techniques. Any migrant worker living in Korea
can apply for the program and take a course. Find more information about the courses offered in the HRDSK website.

How to apply for the Education Programs?

Go to the Human Resources Development Service of Korea webpage and browse the courses list that you want to take.

Read through each course to check on qualifications, including qualifications, application period, education period, course
institution, sufficient conditions of completion, etc.

Click the “apply” button to fill out your personal information and press “send.”

Check your status by visiting the website or via email.

Attend the course after checking the time and the place.

221
 Track 78

222
223
 일요일마다 교회에 가요
I go to church every Sunday

To describe frequency, To make wishes

Religion Religious activities

ㆍ Religious festivals

Track 79
Lili, what do you do on Sunday? Shall we go shopping together?

I’m sorry that I should go to church on Sunday.

Lili, do you go to church?

Yes, I do. I go to church every Sunday. Do you have a religion?

I used to go to temple as my parents are Buddhist, but I rarely go to temple as I’m busy these days.

New Vocabulary

religion

224
 Religion

Buddhism Christianity (protestant) Catholicism Islam

temple church catholic church / cathedral mosque

Buddhist monk pastor priest Imam

attached to a noun that

expresses time, indicates that a
certain action takes place on a regular
basis, meaning ‘every+noun.’

225
 Write the words that best describe the pictures.

Complete the conversations using .

226
 Track 80
Adit, what are you up to here?

I came to the mosque to pray.

But, it’s not Friday. Are you praying today as well?

We don’t have a service today. However, my dad is ill, so I pray here whenever I have time.

I hope your dad gets better soon. I will keep you in my thoughts.

Tip Aspiration

이 이
Lax consonants are aspirated before or after and thus pronounced as aspirated consonants ].

227
 Religious activities

to believe to pray believer to have a Buddhist service

to attend a Christian worship to have a mass to sing a Buddhist hymn/ to make offerings
a Christian hymn

to go on a pilgrimage Buddhist scriptures the Bible the Quran

- / attached to a
verb or an adjective, expresses a wish
or a hope.
If the final vowel of a verb or an
adjective is or , - is
used.
If the final vowel of a verb or an
adjective is a vowel other than or ,
- is used.
If a verb ends in the verb
is used.

228
 Match pictures to the appropriate words or expressions.

Fill in the blanks with the words from the box using .

229
 Make the conversations as follow.

230
Religious festivals

Buddha’s Birthday

Buddha’s birthday is a day that celebrates the birth of the Prince Siddhartha
Gautama. In Korea, Buddha’s birthday is celebrated on the 8th day of the 4th
month in the lunar calendar. This is a national holiday, so schools and offices
are closed. As Buddha’s birthday approaches, Buddhists make and hang lotus
lanterns all over temples and/or their houses and turn on the lights at night.

Christmas

Christmas is an annual commemoration of the birth of Jesus Christ. This is

one of the biggest holidays in Christianity. Nowadays, however, it is a widely
observed cultural holiday, regardless of one’s religion. In December, people
start decorating Christmas trees and exchanging Christmas cards. Chidren
receive Christmas gifts as well.

Easter

Easter is a holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead.
Christians color and decorate hard-boiled eggs and share them with one
another. It is said that the custom of Easter eggs started because an egg is a
symbol of new life.

Ramadan

Ramadan, which means scorching heat or dryness, is during the ninth month
of the Islamic calendar. Muslims observe this as a month of fasting. The month
of Ramadan is considered the most sacred month of the Islamic calendar.
While fasting from dawn until sunset, Muslims refrain from consuming food
and drinking water. In addition to fasting, observing Ramadan also includes
recitation of the Quran and increased offerings of salat (prayers).

231
 Track 81

232
233
 밥을 먹은 후에 이 약을 드세요
Please take this medication after a meal

To talk about orders, To prohibit (somebody from doing)

Body parts Symptoms

ㆍ First aid kit

Track 82
How can I help you?

I came here because I have a headache.

Since when have you had a headache?

It started from last night. I drank alcohol as I had a get-together with my co-workers.

Oh, it seems that you have a hangover. Please take this medication after a meal.

Okay. Thank you very much. New Vocabulary

get-together

234
 Body parts

head

eyes shoulders
ears
a nose arms
a mouth
a face hands
waist body
stomach
wrists

fingers

knees
legs

ankles

feet

-( ) attached to a verb, is used

to mean ‘after.’
If the final verb stem ends in a vowel
 or the consonant , - is added.
If the final verb stem ends in all
consonants other than , - is
added.

235
 Match the appropriate words to the pictures.

Make the conversations as follows using the picture above.

머리

Choose the most appropriate answers.

쇼핑하다 → 영화를 보다

밥을 먹다 → 약을 먹다

236
 Track 83
How can I help you?

Since this morning, I’ve had a stomachache and diarrhea.

What did you eat for breakfast?

I had bread and milk, but the milk tasted a bit off.

Okay, then take this medication and avoid dairy products for today.

I understand. Thank you so much.

New Vocabulary

dairy product

237
 Symptoms

to catch a cold to have a fever to cough to have a runny nose

to have an upset stomach to have diarrhea to have indigestion to vomit

to get a cut on one’s finger to burn one’s hand to sprain one’s ankle to break one’s leg

- attached to a verb, is
used when one give instructions
in the form of negative requests or
commands.

238
 Match pictures with the appropriate expressions.

Choose the most appropriate answers.

239
 Following the example, create conversations at a pharmacy.

240
 First aid kit

ointment
fabric bandage
pain relief patch

plastic bandage

tablet

nutritional supplement
band-aid

antiseptic

eye drop

What if a pharmacy is closed?

늦은 밤이나 공휴일에 갑자기 약을 사야 하는데 약국이 문을 닫았으면 편의점에서도

가정 비상약을 살 수 있습니다. 편의점에는 감기약, 소화제, 진통제, 해열제, 파스,
연고와 같은 약이 있습니다.
Late at night or on holidays when a pharmacy is closed, you can buy first-aid products from convenience stores.
They sell medicine for cold and cough, flu, indigestion, fever, pain and fever relief, skin condition treatments (scar
cream and ointment), and pain relief patches).

cough, cold and flu medicine digestion medicine painkiller fever reducer

241
 Track 84

242
 김 지 수

3 2
30
1 1
2014 6 12

243
 어디가 아프십니까?
Where are you hurting?

To talk about conditions, To ask and answer questions about symptoms

Medical centers Treatment

ㆍ
The medical support program offered by the Global Migrant Center

Track 85
Tuan, why do you walk that way?

My ankle hurts a little.

Did you sprain your ankle? You should go see a doctor right away.

Is there a medical center nearby?

There’s an orthopedic office near the subway station.

Okay, if it hurts until tomorrow morning, I will go see a doctor. Thanks for your concern.

New Vocabulary

to walk

244
 Medical centers

internal medicine/clinic orthopedic office dentistry ophthalmology

otolaryngology dermatology ob/gyn pediatrics

(obstetrics+gynecology)

-( ) attached to a verb or an
adjective, is used as a conditional
clause.
If the stem of a verb or an adjective
ends in a vowel or the consonant, ,
- is added.
If the stem of a verb or an adjective
ends in all consonants other than
- is added.

245
 Match pictures to the corresponding words or expressions.

Fill in the blanks with the words from the box using

246
 Track 86
Where do you hurt?

I fell down the stairs and my ankle hurts.

Let’s see. Do you feel pain if I press here?

Oh, it hurts so much.

You sprained your ankle. I will prescribe you medication and pain relief patches. For the ankle sprain, you
should rest your ankle by not walking on it. I also recommend massaging it as well.

Okay, I understand.

New Vocabulary

to prescribe

247
 Treatment

to treat to get an injection to have surgery to take medicine

to disinfect to apply ointment to put on a band-aid on to apply a patch (to)

to apply ice to wrap a bandage to massage to wear a plaster (cast)

- / , and - / attached
to a verb or an adjective, are formal
polite speech endings. They are
used in such situations as business
meetings, formal business and
academic presentations, and news
reporting.
- / is for interrogative
sentences, while - / is for
declarative sentences.
If the stem of a verb or an adjective
ends in a vowel or the consonant ,
- or - is used.
If the stem of a verb or an adjective
ends in all consonants other than ,
- or is used.

248
Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Choose the most appropriate answers.

249
 Create conversations as follows.

250
 The medical support program offered by the Global Migrant Center

The Global Migrant Center of Seoul provides foreign workers with a medical support and treatment program. The seven
branches of the Global Migrants Center offer not only basic clinic services, ear, nose, and throat treatment, and dental services
but Chinese medical treatment and a complete range of comprehensive medical testing. Any foreign worker is eligible for the
program.

Who to contact for emergency medical care?

Who should you contact if you need to see a doctor late at night? Call 119. 119 is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. 119
also provides emergency medical consulting in five different languages including English, Chinese, Japanese, Mongolian, and
Vietnamese.

251
 Track 87

252
253
 통장을 만들려고 왔어요
I came to open a bank account

To tell your intentions, To express various methods to do something

Banks Banking business / ATM

ㆍ
Banking services exclusively for migrant workers

Track 88
How can I help you?

I’d like to open a bank account.

Can I see your I.D.?

You accept a passport, don’t you?

Yes, of course. Please fill out the application form and sign here.

Here it is.

Do you also want a check card?

Yes, please.

254
 Banks

counter bankbook ID card account number

리한
Leehan
경기도 안산시 단원구 원시동

address signature password Internet banking

0421 체크 **커피 5,000 0425 **카드 183,000

0422 체크 **마트 18,300 0525 **카드 253,000
0424 체크 **약국 4,000 0625 **카드 503,500
0425 체크 **마트 25,600 0725 **카드 425,700
0425 체크 **커피 14,000

check card credit card

-( ) attached to a verb, expresses

the intention of doing something.
If a verb stem ends in a vowel or the
final consonant, , - is added.
If a verb stem ends in all consonants
other than , - is added.

255
 Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Read the following and choose the most appropriate answers.

256
 Track 89

Excuse me, I would like to wire transfer money to a foreign country.

What should I do?

Do you have your bankbook or card with you?

Yes, here is my bankbook.

If you have your bankbook, please use an ATM. Your transfer fee will be less as well.

I don’t know how to do this. Could you help me with this?

Yes, of course. Please place your bankbook here and press the “transfer” button.

Thank you so much.

257
 Banking business / ATM

ATM to transfer to deposit to withdraw

to loan to exchange account transfer balance inquiry

bankbook update fees

-( ) attached to a verb, is used

to indicate that a condition is fulfilled
without any problem if an action
takes place.
If a verb stem ends in a vowel or the
final consonant, , - is added.
If a verb stem ends in all consonants
other than , - is added.

258
Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Using the words above, make conversations as follows.

환전하려고

Match the questions to the corresponding answers.

259
 Following the example, make the conversations at a bank.

260
 Banking services exclusively for migrant workers

Korean banks have expanded services for foreigners. They charge fewer fees for migrant workers who send money to their
home countries, and also offer a wire transfer service that only takes 10 minutes, which normally takes one full business day.
Some branches located in expatriate communities such as Ulsan and Geoje run windows exclusively for foreign customers,
especially migrant workers. Moreover, eight different languages are provided at the ATMs, and international money transfer
and language services are available online 24 hours a day. A few banks operate some branches on Sunday for migrant workers
who normally work six days a week.

261
 Track 90

262
263
 필리핀으로 엽서를 보내고 싶은데요
I would like to send a postcard to the Philippines

To send letters, To request

Mail Packages/ Delivery service

ㆍ Express Mail Service (EMS)

Track 91
How can I help you?

I would like to send a postcard.

Where do you want to send it?

I will send this to the Philippines.

Please place the card here. Oh, but the zip code of the recipient is missing. Please write the zip
code.

264
 Mail

letter postcard card

to write a letter to affix a postage stamp to send a letter

envelope e-mails

( ) attached to a noun, is used to

indicate a specific destination or a
general direction.
is used after a noun ending in a
vowel or the consonant, .
is used after a noun ending in all
consonants other than .

265
 Match pictures to the corresponding words or expressions.

Read the following and choose the most appropriate answers.

266
 Track 92
I’m planning to send this package to Vietnam.

Please place the package on the scales.

How long do you think it would take to Ho Chi Minh?

It usually takes about one to two months by ship; and it will get there in about 10-14 days by
airmail.

This is urgent, so I want to send it as fast as possible please.

The fastest service is EMS. Is that okay?

Yes, that’s great.

267
 Package/ Delivery service

to place (something) on the to weigh to send a package to receive a package

scales

standard mail registered mail Express Mail delivery

-( ) attached to a verb, is
used to make a polite request or a
command. As it is a formal speech
form, it is often used in such official
settings as business meetings,
 formal speeches, presentations, and
briefings and reports. It is also used
when speaking to someone you meet
for the first time and customers.
If a verb stem ends in a vowel or the
consonant, , - is a added. If
a verb stem ends in all consonants
other than , - is added.

268
Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

  

Match each sentence on the left to the corresponding request on the right.

269
 Using the chart below, make the conversations as follows.

270
 The Express Mail Service (EMS)

The Express Mail Service (EMS) is the fastest and safest way to deliver urgent letters, documents, and parcels to foreign
destinations. It offers a tracking service, so you can track down your mail and/or packages online, or inquire about delivery
information by phone or by fax. The EMS service delivers your mail and/or packages to over 150 countries.

Items that can be shipped

Items that cannot be shipped.

271
 Track 93

272
273
 거기에서 태권도를 배울 수 있어요?
Can I learn Taekwondo there?

To inquire about usage, To enroll in the training and lesson programs

Education and service

How to use institutions supporting migrant workers
ㆍ Institutions supporting migrant workers

Track 94
Hello, is this the Korean Support Center for Foreign Workers?

Yes, how can I help you?

I would like to learn Taekwondo. Can I take a Taekwondo course there?

Yes, we offer courses on Sunday.

I am a novice. Can I still learn it?

Of course. Please come to the center and inquire more in detail on Sunday.

Yes, I will. Thank you so much.

274
 Education and Service

Korean lesson computer lesson Taekwondo training legal training

safety education Korean classical music lessons financial education nutritional education

Western medical treatment Chinese medical treatment

-( ) / attached to a
verb, expresses ability, possibility or
permission.
-( ) is for ability/ possibility,
and -( ) is the negative form
of -( ) , indicating inability/
impossibility.
If a verb stem ends in a vowel or the
final consonant, , - / is
added.
If a verb stem ends in all consonants
other than , - / is added.

275
 Match pictures to the corresponding words or expressions.

Fill in the blanks with the words from the box using -( )

276
 Track 95

Excuse me. I would like to take the Taekwondo lesson.

How can I sign up for the lesson?

Is it your first time at this center?

Yes, it is.

Then, I will issue you a membership card first. You will be able to inquire more in detail and enroll in the
taekwondo course thereafter. Do you have your certificate of alien registration with you?

Yes, here it is.

New Vocabulary

member certificate of alien registration

277
 How to use institutions supporting migrant workers

to make an appointment to get counselling to enroll in a training course to take a lesson (course)

to use to participate in an event to have a cultural experience to volunteer

-( ) attached to a verb, expresses

the intention of executing a given
goal or the willingness to do
something.
If a verb stem ends in a vowel or the
final consonant, , - is added.
If a verb stem ends in all consonants
other than , - is added.

278
Choose the words or expressions from the box that best describe the pictures.

Using the expression above, make the conversations as follows.

교육을 신청하고

Read the following and choose the most appropriate answers.

279
 Following the example, make the conversations at the institutions supporting migrant workers.

280
 Institutions supporting migrant workers

HUGKorea supports migrant workers and business owners who hire migrant workers. As multilingual consultations are
provided in the center, migrant workers who are not fluent in Korean find no difficulty in making inquiries. Phone consultation
and one-on-one consultation at the center are available. As for the phone consultation, you can leave you concerns, phone
number, and available hours on the website (www.hugkorea.or.kr), so one of the consultants may contact you. If you want to
visit the center, you should schedule an appointment beforehand.

Branches of the Korean support center for foreign workers and their programs

The Korean support center for foreign workers

support migrant workers by providing various
educational programs such as Korean lessons and
computer lessons. It also provides consultations,
legal services, multinational events and festivals,
and other cultural experiences festivals.

281
 Track 96

282
283
 1. ①-㉢, ②-㉠, ③-㉤, ④-㉣
2. 1) 회사원입니까?
3. (1) 아 (2) 우
2) 소방관입니까?
(3) 오 (4) 야
3) 간호사입니까?
(5) 요 (6) 여
4) 기술자입니까?

3. (1) 애 (2) 왜
(3) 위 (4) 의
(5) 워 (6) 와

1. ①-㉢, ②-㉠, ③-㉡, ④-㉣

2. 1) 이 2) 가
3) 가 4) 이

3. (1) 노래 (2) 자요
1. ①-㉢, ②-㉡, ③-㉣, ④-㉠
(3) 새우 (4) 포도
(5) 기자 (6) 고리 2. 1) 여권이에요.
(7) 코 (8) 타요 2) 지갑이에요.
(9) 허리 3) 열쇠예요.
4) 베개예요.

4. (1) 까요 (2) 짜요
(3) 커요 (4) 싸요
(5) 부리 (6) 바빠요

①-㉡, ②-㉢, ③-㉣, ④-㉠

2. (1) 곰 (2) 달
2. 1) 텔레비전을 봐요.
(3) 목 (4) 방
2) 커피를 마셔요.
(5) 산 (6) 입
3) 일해요.
4) 운동해요.

1. 1) O 2) X
3) O 4) X
1. 1) 저는 리한입니다. 2. 1) 밤에 운동해요.
2) 저는 수피카입니다. 2) 점심에 커피를 마셔요.
2. 1) 저는 파키스탄 사람입니다. 3) 일곱 시에 저녁을 먹어요.
2) 저는 태국 사람입니다. 4) 열한 시에 자요.

286
1. 1) 할아버지 2) 할머니 1. ①-㉢, ②-㉣, ③-㉠, ④-㉡
3) 아버지 4) 어머니 2. 1) 사과 두 개 주세요.
2. 1) 아내하고 아들이 있어요. 2) 오렌지 두 개 주세요.
2) 아버지하고 어머니가 있어요. 3) 빵 네 개 주세요.
3) 할머니하고 형이 있어요. 4) 우유 한 개 주세요.
4) 아버지하고 어머니하고 누나가 있어요.

1. ①-㉡, ②-㉢, ③-㉣, ④-㉠

1. ①-㉡, ②-㉢, ③-㉣, ④-㉠ 2. 1) 넣어 주세요.
2. 1) 식당에 있어요. 2) 포장해 주세요.
2) 한국에 있어요. 3) 바꿔 주세요.
3) 베트남에 살아요. 4) 전화해 주세요.
4) 회사에 가요. 5) 만들어 주세요.

1. 1) 목요일이에요. 1. ①-㉢, ②-㉣, ③-㉠, ④-㉡

2) 월요일이에요. 2. 1) 올라가세요. 2) 올라가세요.
3) 3월 10일이에요. 3) 나가세요.
4) 3월 13일이에요.
2. 1) 텔레비전을 봤어요.
2) 친구를 만났어요. 1. 1) 앞 2) 뒤
3) 저녁을 먹었어요. 3) 안 4) 옆(오른쪽)
4) 쉬었어요.
2. 1) 뒤로 2) 오른쪽으로
3) 왼쪽으로 4) 위로
5) 아래로
1. ①-㉡, ②-㉠, ③-㉣, ④-㉢
2. 1) 집에서 한국어를 공부했어요.
2) 극장에서 영화를 봤어요.
3) 백화점에서 쇼핑했어요.
4) 커피숍에서 친구하고 만났어요.

1. ①-㉢, ②-㉣, ③-㉠, ④-㉡

2. 1) 노래하고 싶어요.
2) 산책하고 싶어요./걷고 싶어요.
3) 쇼핑하고 싶어요.
4) 커피를 마시고 싶어요.

287
 1. ①-㉣, ②-㉠, ③-㉡, ④-㉢
2. 1) 영화 볼까요?
1. ①-㉡, ②-㉠, ③-㉣, ④-㉢
2) 만날까요?
3) 마실까요? 2. 1) 비가 올 때
4) 할까요? 2) 기분이 좋을 때
3) 기분이 나쁠 때
4) 피곤할 때

1. ①-㉡, ②-㉢, ③-㉣, ④-㉠

1. ①-㉡, ②-㉠, ③-㉣, ④-㉢ 2. 1) 농구하러 가요.

2) 테니스를 치러 가요.
2. 1) 가: 뭐 먹을래요?
3) 골프를 치러 가요.
나: 저는 라면 먹을래요.
4) 자전거를 타러 가요.
2) 가: 뭐 마실래요?
나: 저는 커피 마실래요.
3) 가: 뭐 할래요?
나: 저는 영화 볼래요.
4) 가: 뭐 할래요?
나: 저는 집에서 쉴래요.
1. 1) 사람들이 친절하다
2) 아름답다
1. ①-㉠, ②-㉢, ③-㉡, ④-㉣ 3) 유명하다
4) 경치가 좋다
2. 1) 안 가요.
2) 안 좋아해요. 2. 1) 수영해 봤어요.
3) 안 먹었어요. 2) 먹어 봤어요.
4) 운동(을) 안 했어요. 3) 입어 봤어요.
4) 만들어 봤어요.

1. 1) 기념품을 사다
2) 박물관을 관람하다
3) 표를 사다
1. ①-㉡, ②-㉠, ③-㉣, ④-㉢
4) 짐을 싸다
2. 1) 덥네요. 2) 시원하네요.
2. 1) 만날 거예요.
3) 춥네요. 4) 오네요.
2) 부산에 갈 거예요.
3) 여행할 거예요.
4) 갈 거예요.
1. ①-㉢, ②-㉣, ③-㉠, ④-㉡
2. 1) 시원해서 2) 와서
3) 좋아서 4) 와서

288
1. 1) 버스 2) 기차 1. 1) 쓸다 2) 닦다
3) 배 4) 비행기 3) 정리하다 4) 버리다
2. 1) 지하철이나 버스를 2. 1) 정리할게요.
2) 비행기나 배를 2) 갈게요.
3) 빵이나 김밥을 3) 준비할게요.
4) 운동이나 쇼핑을 4) 찍어 줄게요(드릴게요).

1. 1) 타다 2) 내리다 1. 1) 설거지를 하다
3) 걷다 4) 지나다 2) 장을 보다
2. 1) 집에서 시장까지 3) 옷을 다리다
2) 회사에서 시청까지 4) 빨래를 하다
3) 공항에서 호텔까지 2. 1) 여는 것 2) 하는 것
4) 호텔에서 회사까지 3) 다리는 것 4) 찍는 것

1. 1) 전화를 잘못 걸다 1. 1) 약속을 하다 2) 방문하다

2) 전화를 바꾸다 3) 안내를 하다 4) 기다리다
3) 통화 중이다 2. 1) 없는데 2) 가는데
4) 전화를 끊다 3) 바쁜데
2. 1) 119이지요?
2) 주민센터이지요?
3) 귀엽지요? 1. 1) 음식을 장만하다
4) 끝났지요? 2) 상을 차리다
3) 마중 나가다
4) 선물을 준비하다
1. 1) 화상 채팅 2) 이메일 5) 집을 찾다
3) 비밀번호 4) 로그아웃 6) 이야기를 나누다
2. 1) 싸고 맛있어요. 2. 1) ① 2) ①
2) 맑고 따뜻해요.
3) 투안은 자고 리한은 인터넷을 해요.
4) 점심은 비빔밥이고 저녁은 불고기덮밥이에요. 1) 가: 제가 음식을 만들까요?
나: 네. 음식을 만드세요.
2) 가: 제가 상을 차릴까요?
나: 네. 상을 차리세요.
3) 가: 제가 선물을 준비할까요?

289
 나: 네. 선물을 준비하세요.
4) 가: 제가 상을 치울까요?
1. ①-㉣, ②-㉤, ③-㉢, ④-㉡, ⑤-㉠
나: 네. 상을 치우세요.
2. 1) ① 2) ①

1) 가: 한국에서 어른께 물건을 드릴 때 어떻게 해야

돼요?
나: 한 손으로 물건을 드리면 안 돼요. 두 손으로
1. ①-㉢, ②-㉣, ③-㉡, ④-㉤, ⑤-㉠ 드려야 돼요.
2. 1) 들어가면 안 돼요 2) 가: 한국에서 집에 들어갈 때 어떻게 해야 돼요?
2) 사진을 찍으면 안 돼요 나: 신발을 신고 들어가면 안 돼요. 신발을 벗고
3) 통화를 하면 안 돼요 들어가야 돼요.
3) 가: 한국에서 밥을 먹을 때 어떻게 해야 돼요?
나: 소리를 크게 내면 안 돼요. 조용히 먹어야 돼요.
1. 1) 새치기를 하다
4) 가: 한국에서 지하철에서 어떻게 해야 돼요?
2) 담배를 피우다
나: 노약자석에 앉으면 안 돼요. 자리를 양보해야
3) 쓰레기를 버리다
돼요.
4) 침을 뱉다
2. ①-㉢, ②-㉠, ③-㉡

1) 가: 병원에서 큰 소리로 전화하면 안 돼요.

나: 죄송합니다.
2) 가: 미술관에서 그림에 손대면 안 돼요. 1. 1) 예습해요.
나: 죄송합니다. 2) 학원에 다녀요.
3) 가: 공연장에서 사진을 찍으면 안 돼요. 3) 인터넷 강의를 들어요.
나: 죄송합니다. 4) 복습해요.
4) 가: 식당에서 담배를 피우면 안 돼요. 2. 1) 사전을 찾으면서 공부해요.
나: 죄송합니다. 2) CD를 들으면서 따라 해요.

1. 1) 수업 2) 과정
3) 개강 4) 종강
5) 교실

1. 1) 댁 2) 계세요 2. 1) ② 2) ①
3) 돌아가셨어요 4) 연세
5) 드셨어요
2. 1) 사세요 2) 나가셨어요 1. ②
3) 받으세요 2. 1) O 2) O
3) X 4) X

290
 2. 1) ① 2) ①

1. 1) 스님 2) 성당 1) 환자: 계속 토해요.
3) 목사님 4) 이슬람 사원(모스크) 약사: 밥을 먹은 후에 이 약을 드세요. 그리고
오늘은 밥을 먹지 마세요.
2. 1) 일요일마다
2) 날마다 2) 환자: 손을 데었어요.
3) 10분마다 약사: 밥을 먹은 후에 이 약을 드세요. 그리고
오늘은 요리를 하지 마세요.
3) 환자: 계속 설사를 해요.
1. ①-㉢, ②-㉡, ③-㉣, ④-㉤, ⑤-㉠ 약사: 밥을 먹은 후에 이 약을 드세요. 그리고
오늘은 아이스크림을 먹지 마세요.
2. 1) 좋았으면 좋겠어요.
2) 건강했으면 좋겠어요. 4) 환자: 발목을 삐었어요.
3) 피웠으면 좋겠어요. 약사: 밥을 먹은 후에 이 약을 드세요. 그리고
오늘은 많이 걷지 마세요.

1) 가: 리리 씨는 종교가 있어요?
나: 네. 저는 천주교 신자예요.
가: 성당에 자주 가요?
나: 네. 주말마다 가요.
2) 가: 리리 씨는 종교가 있어요? 1. ①-㉢, ②-㉣, ③-㉡, ④-㉠
나: 네. 저는 불교 신자예요.
2. 1) 걸리면 2) 나면
가: 절에 자주 가요?
3) 부러지면
나: 네. 토요일마다 가요.
3) 가: 리리 씨는 종교가 있어요?
나: 네. 저는 기독교 신자예요. 1. 1) 소독을 하다
가: 교회에 자주 가요? 2) 붕대를 감다
나: 네. 시간이 있을 때마다 가요. 3) 주사를 맞다
4) 파스를 붙이다
5) 찜질을 하다
6) 주무르다
2. 1) ② 2) ②

1. 1) 머리 2) 눈
3) 코 4) 귀 1) 가: 배가 아프면 어디에 가야 합니까?
5) 목 6) 어깨 나: 내과에 가야 합니다.
7) 팔 8) 배 2) 가: 다리가 부러지면 어디에 가야 합니까?
9) 다리 10) 발 나: 정형외과에 가야 합니다.
3. 1) ① 2) ① 3) 가: 눈이 아프면 어디에 가야 합니까?
나: 안과에 가야 합니다.
4) 가: 얼굴에 뭐가 나면 어디에 가야 합니까?
1. ①-㉡, ②-㉣, ③-㉠, ④-㉤, ⑤-㉢ 나: 피부과에 가야 합니다.

291
 1. 1) 창구 2) 통장 1. ①-㉤, ②-㉣, ③-㉡, ④-㉢, ⑤-㉠
3) 체크카드 4) 신분증 2. 1) ② 2) ①
2. 1) ② 2) ②

1. 1) 저울에 올려놓다
1. 1) 입금하다 2) 무게를 재다
2) 송금하다 3) 소포를 보내다
3) 환전하다 4) 소포를 받다
4) 출금하다 2. ①-㉣, ②-㉠, ③-㉡, ④-㉢
2. 1) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까?
나: 입금하려고 왔어요.
2) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까? 1) 가: 태국으로 편지를 보내려고 해요.
나: 송금하려고 왔어요. 나: 편지를 저울 위에 올려놓으십시오.
3) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까? 가: 태국까지 얼마나 걸려요?
나: 환전하려고 왔어요. 나: 국제 특급은 2, 3일 걸리고 보통 우편은 7일
4) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까? 걸립니다.
나: 출금하려고 왔어요. 가: 그럼 특급 우편으로 해 주세요.
3. ①-㉣, ②-㉠, ③-㉢, ④-㉡ 2) 가:베트남으로 엽서를 보내려고 해요.
나:엽서를 저울 위에 올려놓으십시오.
가:베트남까지 얼마나 걸려요?
1) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까? 나:국제 특급은 3, 4일 걸리고 보통 우편은 5일
나: 출금하려고 왔어요. 걸립니다.
가: 현금인출기를 이용하시면 됩니다. 가: 그럼 특급 우편으로 해 주세요.
2) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까? 3) 가:방글라데시로 카드를 보내려고 해요.
나: 통장을 만들려고 왔어요. 나:카드를 저울 위에 올려놓으십시오.
가: 신청서를 쓰고 신분증을 주시면 됩니다. 가:방글라데시까지 얼마나 걸려요?
3) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까? 나:국제 특급은 5, 6일 걸리고 보통 우편은 10일
나: 송금하려고 왔어요. 걸립니다.
가: 여기에 계좌번호를 쓰시면 됩니다. 가: 그럼 특급 우편으로 해 주세요.

4) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까? 4) 가:스리랑카로 소포를 보내려고 해요.

나: 통장 정리를 하려고 왔어요. 나:소포를 저울 위에 올려놓으십시오.
가: 여기에 통장을 넣으시면 됩니다. 가:스리랑카까지 얼마나 걸려요?
나:국제 특급은 5, 6일 걸리고 보통 우편은 10일
걸립니다.
가: 그럼 특급 우편으로 해 주세요.

292
1. ①-㉡, ②-㉣, ③-㉠, ④-㉢
2. 1) 먹을 수 없어요
2) 배울 수 있어요
3) 만들 수 있어요

1. 1) 행사에 참여하다
2) 상담을 받다
3) 교육을 신청하다
4) 자원 봉사를 하다
2. 1) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까?
나: 행사에 참여하고 싶어요.
2) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까?
나: 상담을 받고 싶어요.
3) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까?
나: 교육을 신청하고 싶어요.
4) 가: 어떻게 오셨습니까?
나: 자원 봉사를 하고 싶어요.
3. 1) ② 2) ②

1) 가: 여기에서 상담을 받을 수 있어요?

나: 네, 상담을 받으려면 먼저 예약하세요.
2) 가: 여기에서 행사에 참여할 수 있어요?
나: 네, 행사에 참여하려면 먼저 신청서를 쓰세요.
3) 가: 여기에서 문화 체험을 할 수 있어요?
나: 네, 문화 체험을 하려면 내일까지 신청하세요.
4) 가: 여기에서 자원 봉사를 할 수 있어요?
나: 네, 자원 봉사를 하려면 일요일에 오세요.

293
 4. ③ 5. ④

1. ③ 2. ② 3. ①
4. ① 5. ③

1. ② 2. ③ 3. ④
1. ② 2. ④ 3. ② 4. ① 5. ④
4. ③ 5. ②

1. ① 2. ② 3. ③
4. ④ 5. ②

1. ① 2. ③ 3. ④
4. ③ 5. ②

1. ④ 2. ① 3. ②
1. ① 2. ③ 3. ② 4. ③ 5. ②
4. ③ 5. ②

1. ① 2. ③ 3. ②
4. ① 5. ③

1. ④ 2. ② 3. ③
4. ① 5. ④

1. ④ 2. ② 3. ④
1. ① 2. ③ 3. ④ 4. ③ 5. ②
4. ① 5. ②

1. ② 2. ③ 3. ④
4. ③ 5. ④

1. ④ 2. ① 3. ②
4. ② 5. ③

1. ② 2. ④ 3. ③
1. ④ 2. ① 3. ② 4. ③ 5. ③

294
1. ③ 2. ② 3. ①
4. ② 5. ④
1. ③ 2. ② 3. ②
4. ③ 5. ③

1. ③ 2. ① 3. ④
4. ② 5. ①
1. ③ 2. ③ 3. ②
4. ① 5. ②

1. ④ 2. ① 3. ①
4. ③ 5. ③
1. ④ 2. ② 3. ③
4. ③ 5. ③

1. ③ 2. ④ 3. ④
4. ② 5. ③
1. ③ 2. ② 3. ④
4. ③ 5. ①

1. ④ 2. ③ 3. ②
4. ③ 5. ③
1. ② 2. ④ 3. ①
4. ② 5. ③

1. ③ 2. ④ 3. ①
4. ④ 5. ①
1. ② 2. ③ 3. ①
4. ④ 5. ②

1. ③ 2. ④ 3. ②
4. ② 5. ④
1. ④ 2. ④ 3. ④
4. ④ 5. ③

1. ① 2. ③ 3. ④

295
 4. ① 5. ②

1. ④ 2. ① 3. ②
4. ② 5. ③

1. ④ 2. ③ 3. ①
4. ④ 5. ④

1. ② 2. ① 3. ①
4. ① 5. ②
1. ② 2. ① 3. ②
4. ② 5. ②

1. ③ 2. ④ 3. ④
4. ④ 5. ①

1. ② 2. ④ 3. ③
4. ① 5. ①

1. ② 2. ② 3. ①
4. ① 5. ②
1. ③ 2. ③ 3. ③
4. ④ 5. ④

1. ③ 2. ② 3. ②
4. ③ 5. ④

1. ① 2. ③ 3. ①
4. ③ 5. ④

1. ② 2. ① 3. ③
4. ③ 5. ④
1. ② 2. ④ 3. ④
4. ③ 5. ②

1. ① 2. ② 3. ③
4. ① 5. ③

1. ② 2. ③ 3. ③
4. ② 5. ②

296
1. ④ 2. ① 3. ③
4. ④ 5. ④

1. ② 2. ② 3. ②
4. ① 5. ③

1. ③ 2. ② 3. ④
4. ④ 5. ②

1. ③ 2. ④ 3. ②
4. ② 5. ②

1. ① 2. ④ 3. ④
4. ③ 5. ③

1. ② 2. ③ 3. ②
4. ② 5. ①

297
 5. 여: 어제 뭐 했어요?

1. 여: 한국
2. 남: 미얀마
3. 여: 동티모르
4. ① 남: 의사 ② 남: 목수 1. 남: 수박
③ 남: 학생 ④ 남: 주부 2. 여: 물
5. ① 여: 회사원 ② 여: 소방관 3. 남: 라면 두 개
③ 여: 요리사 ④ 여: 기술자 4. 여: 이 사과 얼마예요?
5. 남: 뭘 드릴까요?

1. 남: 여기
2. 여: 시장 1. 여: 앞
3. 남: 베개 2. 남: 왼쪽
4. ① 여: 사무실 ② 여: 세탁소 3. 여: 들어가세요
③ 여: 화장실 ④ 여: 기숙사 4. 남: 은행이 어디에 있어요?
5. ① 남: 지갑 ② 남: 여권 여: 지하 1층에 있어요.
③ 남: 이불 ④ 남: 거울 5. 남: 약국이 어디에 있어요?
여: 병원 옆에 있어요.

1. 여: 아홉 시
2. 남: 열한 시 삼십 분 1. 남: 영화
3. 여: 오후 네 시 십오 분 2. 여: 시청
4. 남: 지금 뭐 해요? 3. 남: 우리 내일 같이 영화 볼까요?
5. 여: 몇 시에 점심을 먹어요? 여: 좋아요. 같이 봐요
4. 남: 우리 내일 어디에서 만날까요?
여: 백화점 앞에서 볼까요?
남: 좋아요. 거기에서 만나요.
5. 여: 내일 7시에 만날까요?
1. 남: 네 명
남: 7시는 좀 힘들어요. 8시는 어때요?
2. 여: 다섯 명
여: 좋아요. 그럼 8시에 만나요.
3. 남: 스물 두 살
4. 여: 가족이 몇 명이에요?
5. 남: 동생은 어디에 있어요?

1. ① 남: 물수건 ② 남: 공깃밥
③ 남: 메뉴판 ④ 남: 불고기
2. ① 여: 짜요. ② 여: 써요.
1. 여: 일월 십이일
③ 여: 달아요. ④ 여: 매워요.
2. 남: 사월 십일
3. 남: 뭐 드릴까요?
3. 여: 십이월 이십오일
여: 비빔밥하고 김치찌개 주세요.
4. 남: 언제 한국에 왔어요?

298
4. 남: 전 김치찌개 먹고 싶어요. 수루 씨는요?
여: 저는 된장찌개 먹을래요.
1. ① 여: 교통 ② 여: 버스
5. 남: 수미 씨는 불고기 좋아해요?
③ 여: 시청 ④ 여: 택시
여: 네, 좋아해요. 투안 씨는요?
2. ① 남: 지하철 ② 남: 비행기
남: 전 안 좋아해요. 전 비빔밥을 좋아해요.
③ 남: 기차역 ④ 남: 정류장
3. 여: 시청에 어떻게 가요?
4. 남: 주말에 보통 뭐 해요?
5. 여: 집에서 회사까지 버스는 시간이 얼마나 걸려요?
1. 남: 가을
2. 여: 추워요.
3. 남: 오늘 날씨가 많이 춥네요.
여: 하지만 눈이 와서 기분이 너무 좋아요.
1. ① 남: 문자 ② 남: 전화
4. 남: 지금 비가 와요?
③ 남: 검색 ④ 남: 채팅
여: 아니요, 안 와요. 날씨가 아주 맑아요.
2. ① 여: 블로그 ② 여: 아이디
5. 남: 수미 씨는 무슨 계절을 좋아해요?
③ 여: 로그인 ④ 여: 인터넷
여: 저는 여름을 좋아해요. 투안 씨는요?
3. 남: 여보세요. 거기 도서관이지요?
남: 전 봄을 좋아해요.
4. 여: 실례지만 누구세요?
5. 남: 오늘 날씨가 어때요?

1. ① 여: 독서 ② 여: 낚시
③ 여: 여행 ④ 여: 등산
1. ① 여: 쓸어요. ② 여: 닦아요.
2. ① 남: 축구 ② 남: 농구
③ 여: 돌려요. ④ 여: 버려요.
③ 남: 야구 ④ 남: 수영
2. ① 남: 장을 봐요.
3. 여: 취미가 뭐예요?
② 남: 밥을 해요.
4. 남: 주로 언제 낚시를 해요?
③ 남: 음식을 만들어요.
5. 여: 주말에 보통 뭐 해요?
④ 남: 설거지를 해요.
3. 여: 방이 너무 더럽네요.
4. 남: 투안 씨는 방을 닦을래요?
5. 여: 제 빨래 좀 지금 걷어 주세요.
1. ① 남: 산 ② 남: 동굴
③ 남: 바다 ④ 남: 민속촌
2. ① 여: 독서 ② 여: 여행
③ 여: 요리 ④ 여: 낚시
1. 여: 어떻게 오셨어요?
3. 남: 제주도에 가 봤어요?
2. 남: 제가 선물을 준비할까요?
4. 여: 설악산이 어땠어요?
3. 여: 민수 씨, 투안 씨 집들이에 갈 거예요?
5. 남: 휴가 때 뭐 할 거예요?
4-5. 여: 어떻게 오셨어요?
남: 사장님을 만나러 왔습니다.
여: 약속을 하셨어요?
남: 네. 2시에 약속을 했어요.
여: 지금 회의 중인데 잠깐만 기다리세요.

299
 여: 네. 초급반하고 중급반이 있어요.
남: 초급반 수업은 몇 시에 해요?
1. ① 남: 술을 마시고 있습니다.
여: 토요일 오전 10시부터 오후 1시까지예요.
② 남: 담배를 피우고 있습니다.
③ 남: 주차를 하고 있습니다.
④ 남: 횡단보도를 건너고 있습니다.
2. ① 여: 전화를 하고 있습니다.
② 여: 사진을 찍고 있습니다. 1. ① 남: 절에 다닙니다.
③ 여: 큰 소리로 떠들고 있습니다. ② 남: 성당에 다닙니다.
④ 여: 쓰레기를 버리고 있습니다. ③ 남: 교회에 다닙니다.
3. ① 남: 침을 뱉고 있습니다. ④ 남: 이슬람 사원에 다닙니다.
② 남: 지하철을 타고 있습니다. 2. ① 여: 기도를 합니다.
③ 남: 새치기를 하고 있습니다. ② 여: 코란을 읽습니다.
④ 남: 큰 소리로 떠들고 있습니다. ③ 여: 찬송가를 부릅니다.
4-5. 여: 저희 고려극장을 찾아 주신 여러분께 감사 ④ 여: 성지 순례를 갑니다.
드립니다. 편안한 관 람을 위해 몇 가지 3. ① 남: 스님입니다.
안내 말씀 을 드리겠습니다. 먼저, 극 장 ② 남: 신부님입니다.
안에서는 물은 마실 수 있지만 음식물은 ③ 남: 목사님입니다.
가지고 들어오면 안 됩니다. 그리고 공연 ④ 남: 이맘입니다.
중에는 사진 촬영 금지니까 사진을 찍으면 4. 남: 모니카 씨는 언제 성당에 가요?
안 됩니다. 마지막으 로 휴대전화는 다른 5. 여: 민수 씨는 종교가 뭐예요?
사람들에게 방해가 될 수 있으니까 전화를
하지 마십시오. 그럼 즐거운 관람 되시길
바랍니다. 감사합니다.

1. ① 남: 팔이 아픕니다.
② 남: 이가 아픕니다.
③ 남: 머리가 아픕니다.
1. 남: 할아버지는 지금 뭐 하세요? ④ 남: 다리가 아픕니다.
여: 방에서 주무세요. 2. ① 여: 토를 합니다.
2. 여: 할아버지는 지금 어디 사세요? ② 여: 콧물이 납니다.
남: 작년에 돌아가셨어요. ③ 여: 기침을 합니다.
3. 여: 한국에서는 지하철에서 할아버지, 할머니를 ④ 여: 설사를 합니다.
보면 자리를 양보해야 합니다. 3. ① 남: 손을 데었습니다.
4. 여: 아버지는 무슨 일을 하세요? ② 남: 손을 베었습니다.
5. 남: 실례지만 성함이 어떻게 되세요? ③ 남: 발목을 삐었습니다.
④ 남: 다리가 부러졌습니다.
4-5. 여: 어서 오세요. 어떻게 오셨어요?
남: 열이 나고 머리가 아파요.
여: 언제부터 열이 났어요?
1. 여: 투안 씨는 한국어 공부를 어떻게 해요?
남: 아침부터 그랬어요.
2. 남: 모니카 씨, 저녁에 같이 학원에 다닐래요?
여: 여기 약을 드릴게요. 밥을 먹은 후에 드세요.
3. 남: 개강이 언제예요?
남: 네, 알겠습니다.
4-5. 여: 여보세요. 한국어교육센터입니다.
남: 저, 한국어능력시험 준비 과정이 있어요?

300
1. ① 남: 내과에 가야 합니다. 1. ① 여: 소포입니다.
② 남: 치과에 가야 합니다. ② 여: 엽서입니다.
③ 남: 피부과에 가야 합니다. ③ 여: 편지입니다.
④ 남: 산부인과에 가야 합니다. ④ 여: 카드입니다.
2. ① 여: 연고를 바릅니다. 2. ① 남: 편지를 씁니다.
② 여: 약을 먹습니다. ② 남: 무게를 잽니다.
③ 여: 소독을 합니다. ③ 남: 돈을 찾습니다.
④ 여: 파스를 붙입니다. ④ 남: 우표를 붙입니다.
3. ① 남: 깁스를 했습니다. 3. 여: 중국으로 소포를 보내려고 합니다.
② 남: 수술했습니다. 남: 안에 무엇이 있습니까?
③ 남: 주사를 맞았습니다. 여: 옷하고 책이 있어요.
④ 남: 붕대를 감았습니다. 4. 남: (딩동 딩동) 모니카 씨, 계세요?
4-5. 여: 어떻게 오셨습니까? 여: 네. 그런데 누구세요?
남: 넘어져서 발목을 삐었어요. 남: 택배 왔습니다.
여: 어디 봅시다. 여기가 아픕니까? 5. 여: 베트남으로 엽서를 보내려고 하는데 얼마나
남: 아! 네. 걸릴까요?
여: 발목에 파스를 붙이시고 많이 걷지 마세요. 남: 국제 특급은 4일 정도 걸리고 일반 우편은 7일
그리고 집에서 찜질을 하셔야 됩니다. 에서 10일 정도 걸려요.
여: 그럼 국제 특급으로 할게요.

1. ① 여: 통장입니다.
② 여: 창구입니다. 1. 남: 여기에서 태권도 교육을 받을 수 있어요?
③ 여: 신용카드입니다. 2. 여: 거기에서 어떤 문화 체험을 할 수 있어요?
④ 여: 현금인출기입니다. 3. 남: 무료 진료를 받으려면 어떻게 해야 돼요?
2. ① 남: 환전할 수 있습니다. 4-5. 여: 어떻게 오셨어요?
② 남: 약을 살 수 있습니다. 남: 한국어 교육을 신청하려고 하는데 어떻게
③ 남: 편지를 보낼 수 있습니다. 해야 돼요?
④ 남: 수업을 들을 수 있습니다. 여: 그럼 먼저 이 신청서를 쓰고 잠깐만
3. ① 여: 집을 청소합니다. 기다리세요.
② 여: 식당에서 돈을 냅니다.
③ 여: 은행에서 돈을 찾습니다.
④ 여: 이름과 주소를 씁니다.
4-5. 여: 어디 가세요?
남: 은행에 가요. 고향에 송금하려고요.
여: 은행에요? 오늘은 일요일인데 고향으로
송금할 수 있어요?
남: 네. 우리 동네 은행은 일하는 외국인들이
많아서 일요일에도 문을 열어요.

301
 계단 stairs............................................. 94
ㄱ
계시다 to stay ........................................ 205
가격 price ............................................. 88
계좌 번호 account number............................. 255
가깝다 to be close .................................... 109
계좌 이체 account transfer ............................. 258
가끔 occasionally...................................... 134
고개를 돌리다 to turn (slightly) away (one's body) ......... 208
가능하다 possible .................................... 109
고르다 to pick ........................................ 115
가방 bag .............................................. 48
고속열차 KTX ........................................ 155
가수 singer ............................................ 22
고양이 cat ............................................ 87
가운데(중간) in the middle ............................. 98
골목 alley ............................................ 101
가을 fall / autumn ..................................... 125
골프를 치다 to play golf ............................... 138
가장(제일) the most / the best.......................... 127
공무원 public official ................................... 38
가족사진 family picture................................. 48
공부하다 to study .................................... 215
간단하다 simple ..................................... 109
공원 park ............................................. 78
간호사 nurse .......................................... 38
공책 notebook ......................................... 28
갈아타다/환승하다 to transfer ........................ 158
공포 영화 horror movie ............................... 104
감기약 cough, cold and flu medicines..................... 241
공항 airport .......................................... 155
감기에 걸리다 to catch a cold .......................... 238
과목 subject .......................................... 218
값 price tag ............................................ 88
과속 금지 No speeding ................................ 195
(값을) 깎다 to bargain ................................. 88
과자 snacks ........................................... 85
강 river............................................... 145
과정 course .......................................... 218
강아지 dog ........................................... 87
광복절 National Liberation Day .......................... 81
같다 to be same ....................................... 109
괜찮다 fine .......................................... 105
개강 beginning of the semester .......................... 218
교실 classroom........................................ 218
개천절 National Foundation Day of Korea .................. 81
교육 education ....................................... 218
거기 there............................................. 45
교육을 받다 to take a lesson (course) .................... 278
거울 mirror ............................................ 48
교육을 신청하다 to enroll in a training course ............ 278
건너편 across the street ................................. 98
교인 believer ......................................... 228
걷다 to walk .......................................... 158
교회 church .......................................... 225
걷다 to walk .......................................... 244
구두 shoes ............................................ 91
걸레 mop ............................................ 175
구역 area ............................................ 197
걸어가다 to go on foot ................................ 158
구청 borough office ................................... 107
걸어오다 to come on foot .............................. 158
국 soup ............................................... 84
검색 엔진 search engine ............................... 168
국악 교육 Korean classical music lessons ................. 275
게임하다 to play a game ................................ 78
국제 특급(EMS) Express Mail ........................... 268
겨울 winter........................................... 125
귀 ears ............................................... 235
경찰관 police officer .................................... 38
귀뚜라미 cricket ....................................... 23
경찰서 police station .................................. 107
그치다 to stop ........................................ 125
경치가 좋다 to have a great scenery ..................... 145

302
극장 theatre ........................................... 78 내려가다 to go down ................................... 95
근로자의 날 Labor Day ................................ 81 내려오다 to come down ................................ 95
금연 No smoking ...................................... 195 내리다 to get off ...................................... 158

금융 교육 financial education .......................... 275 내일 tomorrow......................................... 58

기관 institution ....................................... 218 냄비 pot ............................................. 178

기념품을 사다 to buy souvenirs ........................ 148 냉장고 refrigerator ..................................... 87

기다리다 to wait...................................... 185 너무 too much ........................................ 127

기도하다 to pray ..................................... 228 넣다 to put in .......................................... 88

기독교 Christianity (protestant).......................... 225 네모 square ........................................... 22
기분이 나쁘다 to feel bad ............................. 128 네팔 Nepal ............................................ 35
기분이 좋다 to feel good .............................. 128 넥타이 tie ............................................ 91
기쁘다 pleased ....................................... 128 노래방 karaoke ........................................ 78
기숙사 dorm (dormitory) ................................ 45 노래하다 to sing....................................... 78
기술자 technician ...................................... 38 놀이공원 amusement park ............................. 145

기차 train ............................................ 155 농구하다 to play basketball ............................ 138

기차역 train station ................................... 155 농부 farmer ........................................... 38

기침을 하다 to cough ................................ 238 놓고 먹다 to place (bowls) on the table while eating ........ 207

기타를 치다 to play the guitar .......................... 135 누나 older sister ........................................ 65

길 street ............................................. 101 눈 eyes............................................... 235

깁스를 하다 to wear a plaster (cast) ..................... 248 눈 snow ............................................... 25

까치 magpie........................................... 23 눈이 오다 to snow .................................... 125

깨끗하다 clean ....................................... 175 늦다 late ............................................. 109

꽃 flower .............................................. 25
ㄷ
ㄴ 다르다 different ...................................... 109

나 I / me ............................................... 65 다리 leg .............................................. 22

나가다 to go out ....................................... 95 다리가 부러지다 to break one’s leg ..................... 238

나오다 to come out .................................... 95 다리를 꼬고 앉다 to cross one’s leg while sitting ......... 208

낚시하다 to go fishing ................................. 135 다리를 떨다 to shake one’s leg ......................... 208

날씨가 나쁘다 the weather is bad ...................... 125 다리를 벌려서 앉다 to sit with one's legs wide open ...... 198

날씨가 좋다 the weather is good ....................... 125 다리미 iron .......................................... 175

날씬하다 skinny ....................................... 68 다음 달 next month .................................... 75

남동생 younger brother ................................. 65 다음 주 nexr week ..................................... 75
남편 husband .......................................... 65 다치다 to get hurt ..................................... 194

낮 daytime ............................................ 58 닦다 to wipe .......................................... 175

내과 internal medicine / clinic ........................... 245 달다 to be sweet ...................................... 118

내년 next year ......................................... 75 달력 calendar .......................................... 28

303
닭 chicken ............................................. 25 로그아웃 log out ..................................... 168

담배꽁초를 버리다 to throw away cigarette butts ........ 198 로그인 log in ......................................... 168

담배를 피우다 to smoke .............................. 198 린스 conditioner ....................................... 51

대출하다 to loan ..................................... 258

댁 house ............................................. 205 ㅁ

더럽다 dirty .......................................... 175 마을버스 shuttle bus (in-town).......................... 155

덥다 hot ............................................. 125 마중 나가다 to come to meet someone .................. 188

도로 road ............................................ 101 마트 mart ............................................. 45

도서관 library ......................................... 78 많다 many ............................................ 65
도움이 되다 to be of help ............................. 217 많이 many / much / a lot ................................ 127

도착하다 to arrive .................................... 148 말 horse ............................................... 25

도청 provincial government building ..................... 107 말씀하시다 to say .................................... 205

독서하다 to read ..................................... 135 맑다 clear ............................................ 125

돈 money ............................................. 88 맛없다 not tasty ...................................... 118

돌아가다 to return/ go back ............................. 95 맛있다 delicious ...................................... 118
돌아가시다 to pass away .............................. 205 맞은편 across the street ................................. 98
돌아오다 to return/come back ........................... 95 맥주 beer ............................................. 84
동굴 cave ............................................ 145 맵다 spicy ............................................ 118
동전 coin ............................................. 88 머리 head ............................................ 235

동티모르 East Timor ................................... 35 먼지를 떨다 to clear dust away ......................... 175

뒤 back ............................................... 98 멀다 far .............................................. 109

드라마 촬영지 film (K-drama) shooting locations .......... 145 멋있다 cool ........................................... 68
드리다 to give ........................................ 205 메뉴 menu ........................................... 115
들어가다 to enter/go in ................................. 95 메뉴판 menu ......................................... 115
들어오다 to come in ................................... 95 멜로 영화 romantic movie ............................. 104

등기 우편 registered mail .............................. 268 면도기 shaver ......................................... 51

등산 동호회 hiking club ............................... 137 모자 hat .............................................. 22
등산하다 to hike ..................................... 135 목도리 scarf ........................................... 91
따뜻하다 warm ...................................... 125 목사님 pastor ........................................ 225

따라 하다 to repeat after .............................. 215 목수 carpenter ......................................... 38

떠들다 to make noise .................................. 198 몸 body .............................................. 235

똑똑하다 smart ....................................... 68 몽골 Mongolia ......................................... 35

뚱뚱하다 fat .......................................... 68 무게를 재다 to weigh ................................. 268

뛰어다니다 to run around ............................. 198 무단 횡단 금지 No jaywalking ......................... 195

무릎 knees ........................................... 235

ㄹ 묵다 to stay .......................................... 148

라면 instant noodles .................................... 85 문 door ............................................... 28

304
문자를 보내다 to send a text message .................. 165 배달하다 to deliver ................................... 115
문자를 확인하다 to check a text message............... 165 배드민턴을 치다 to play badminton .................... 138

문화 체험을 하다 to have a cultural experience .......... 278 배웅하다 to see someone off ........................... 188

물 water............................................... 84 배추 chinese cabbage ................................... 84

미사를 드리다 to have a mass ......................... 228 배탈이 나다 to have an upset stomach .................. 238

미얀마 Myanmar ....................................... 35 백화점 department store ................................ 78

미용실 hair salon ...................................... 45 밴드 plastic bandages .................................. 241

민박 B&B (bed and breakfast) ............................ 147 밴드를 붙이다 to put on a band-aid on .................. 248

민속촌 folk village .................................... 145 버스 정류장 bus stop ................................. 155

믿다 to believe ........................................ 228 버스터미널 bus terminal............................... 155

벌금을 내다 to pay a fine ............................. 197

ㅂ 벌다 to save (something) ............................... 197

바꾸다(교환하다) to exchange ......................... 88 법률 교육 legal training ............................... 275

바나나 banana ........................................ 84 베개 pillow ............................................ 48

바다 sea ............................................. 145 베트남 Vietnam ........................................ 35
바람이 불다 to be windy .............................. 125 별 star ................................................ 25
바쁘다 busy .......................................... 105 보통 usually .......................................... 134

바지 pants ............................................ 91 보건소 (public) health center ............................ 107

박물관을 관람하다 to look around a museum ........... 148 복습하다 to review ................................... 215

밖 out ................................................ 25 복잡하다 complicated................................. 109

반 친구 classmate...................................... 28 볼링을 치다 to play bowling ........................... 138

반찬 side dish .......................................... 84 볼펜 pen .............................................. 28

반창고 band-aids ..................................... 241 봄 spring ............................................. 125

발 feet ............................................... 235 부지런하다 diligent ................................... 68

발목 ankles ........................................... 235 불가능하다 impossible ................................ 109

발목을 삐다 to sprain one’s ankle ....................... 238 불경 Buddhist scriptures ................................ 228

밤 night ............................................... 58 불고기 Bulgogi ....................................... 117

밥 rice ................................................ 84 불교 Buddhism ....................................... 225

밥그릇을 들고 먹다 to hold a rice bowl to eat ........... 208 불전/헌금을 내다 to make offerings ................... 228

밥솥 rice cooker ....................................... 178 불편하다 uncomfortable .............................. 109

밥에 숟가락을 꽂다 to put the spoon in a rice bowl....... 208 붕대 fabric bandages .................................. 241

밥을 하다(짓다) to cook rice .......................... 178 붕대를 감다 to wrap a bandage ........................ 248

방글라데시 Bangladesh ................................ 35 블로그 blog .......................................... 168

방문을 하다 to visit .................................. 185 비가 오다 to rain ..................................... 125

방향 directions......................................... 98 비누 soap ............................................. 51

배 stomach ........................................... 235 비밀번호 password ................................... 168

배 ship ............................................... 155 비서 assistant ......................................... 184

305
비슷하다 similar ...................................... 217 생선 fish .............................................. 87
비싸다 expensive ...................................... 88 샴푸 shampoo ......................................... 51
비행기 plane ......................................... 155 서명 signature ........................................ 255

빗 brush .............................................. 48 서점 bookstore ........................................ 78

빗자루 broom ........................................ 175 석가탄신일 the Buddha’s Birthday ....................... 81
빠르다(이르다) early ................................. 109 선물을 준비하다 to prepare a present .................. 188

빨래를 걷다 to bring in laundry ........................ 178 선생님 teacher ........................................ 28

빨래를 널다 to hang out wash.......................... 178 설거지를 하다 to do the dishes ........................ 178

빨래를 하다 to do laundry ............................. 178 설사를 하다 to have diarrhea .......................... 238

빵 bread .............................................. 85 섬 island ............................................. 145

뿌리 root ............................................. 23 성경 the Bible......................................... 228

성당 catholic church / cathedral .......................... 225

ㅅ 성지 순례를 가다 to go on a pilgrimage ................ 228

사과 apple ............................................ 84 성함 name ........................................... 205

사람 person ........................................... 87 세탁기를 돌리다 to run washer ........................ 178

사람들이 친절하다 people are kind / nice ............... 145 세탁 세제 detergent .................................. 178

사무실 office .......................................... 45 세탁소 laundromat ..................................... 45

사원(모스크) mosque ................................ 225 소독약 antiseptic ..................................... 241

사이 between ......................................... 98 소독을 하다 to disinfect .............................. 248

사자 lion .............................................. 22 소리 sound ............................................ 22

사전을 찾다 to look up the dictionary ................... 215 소리를 크게 내다 to make noise ....................... 208

사진 동호회 photography club ......................... 137 소방관 firefighter ...................................... 38

사진 촬영 금지 No photography ....................... 195 소방서 fire station ..................................... 107

사진을 찍다 to take pictures ........................... 135 소아과 pediatrics ..................................... 245

산 mountain ........................................... 25 소포를 받다 to receive a package ....................... 268

산부인과 ob / gyn (obstetrics+gynecology) ............... 245 소포를 보내다 to send a package ...................... 268

산책하다 to take a walk ................................. 78 소화가 안 되다 to have indigestion ..................... 238

살다 to live ............................................ 65 소화제 digestion medicines............................. 241

삼 3 .................................................. 25 손 hands ............................................. 235

삼일절 Samiljeol / Independence Movement Day ........... 81 손가락 fingers ........................................ 235

상담을 받다 to make inquiries.......................... 278 손님 customer ......................................... 87

상을 차리다 to set the table ........................... 188 손대다 to touch....................................... 198

상을 치우다 to clean the table ......................... 188 손목 wrists ........................................... 235

상쾌하다 refreshed ................................... 128 손을 데다 to burn one’s hand........................... 238

새벽 dawn ............................................ 58 손을 베다 to get a cut on one’s finger .................... 238

새우 shrimp ........................................... 22 송금하다 transfer ..................................... 258

새치기를 하다 to cut in line ........................... 198 쇼핑하다 to go shopping ............................... 78

306
수건 towel ............................................ 51 신정 New Year’s Day .................................... 81
수박 watermelon ....................................... 84 신호등 traffic lights .................................... 101
수수료 fees .......................................... 258 실내 정숙 Quiet zone ................................. 195

수술하다 to have surgery .............................. 248 싱겁다 bland ......................................... 118

수업 lesson ........................................... 218 싸다 cheap ............................................ 88
수영하다 to swim ..................................... 138 싸다(포장하다) to wrap up / to pack ..................... 88
숙소를 예약하다 to book accommodations ............. 148 쓰다 bitter ........................................... 118
숟가락 spoon ........................................ 115 쓰레기를 버리다 to throw away trash ................... 198

쉬다 to take a rest ...................................... 55 쓸다 to sweep ........................................ 175

쉽다 easy ............................................ 215 씻다 to wash .......................................... 55

슈퍼마켓 supermarket .................................. 45
스님 Buddhist monks .................................. 225 ㅇ
스리랑카 Sri Lanka .................................... 35 아기 baby ............................................. 22
스마트폰 smartphone ................................. 165 아내 wife ............................................. 65
스케이트를 타다 to skate ............................. 138 아래 bottom .......................................... 98
스키를 타다 to ski .................................... 138 아름답다 beautiful.................................... 145

슬리퍼 slippers ........................................ 91 아버지 father.......................................... 22

슬프다 sad ........................................... 128 아이 baby ............................................. 17
시간(이) 없다 to not have time ......................... 105 아이디 ID ............................................ 168

시간(이) 있다 to have time ............................ 105 아이스크림 ice cream .................................. 85

시계 clock ............................................. 28 아저씨 man ........................................... 23
시내버스 intercity bus ................................. 155 아주 very ............................................ 127

시다 sour ............................................ 118 아침 morning.......................................... 58

시외/고속버스 express bus ............................ 155 아침을 먹다 to have breakfast .......................... 58
시원하다 cool ........................................ 128 안 in .................................................. 98
시장 market ........................................... 45 안경 glasses ........................................... 91
시청 city hall ......................................... 107 안과 ophthalmology ................................... 245

시키다(주문하다) to order ............................ 115 안내를 받다 to be guided ............................. 185

식당 restaurant ........................................ 45 안내하다 to guide ..................................... 185

식료품 food ........................................... 85 안약 eye drop ........................................ 241

식사 예절 dining etiquette ............................. 207 안전 교육 safety education ............................ 275

신나다 excited ....................................... 128 앉다 to seat .......................................... 115

신발을 신고 들어가다 to wear shoes inside the house .... 208 알약 tablet ........................................... 241

신부님 priest ......................................... 225 앞 front ............................................... 98

신분증 identification card .............................. 255 액션 영화 action movie ............................... 104

신용카드 credit card ................................... 88 야구하다 to play baseball .............................. 138

신자 believer ......................................... 228 약속(이) 없다 to not have an appointment ............... 105

307
약속(이) 있다 to have an appointment .................. 105 열쇠 key .............................................. 48
약속에 늦다 late for an appoiontment ................... 185 열이 나다 to have a fever .............................. 238

약속을 어기다 to break an appointment ................. 185 엽서 postcard......................................... 265

약속을 지키다 to keep an appointment ................. 185 영양 교육 nutritional education ......................... 275

약속을 하다 to make an appointment ................... 185 영양제 nutritional supplement .......................... 241

약을 먹다 to take medicine ............................ 248 영화관(극장) theatre .................................. 78

얌전하다 introvert ..................................... 68 영화를 보다 to see a movie ............................. 78
양말 socks ............................................ 87 옆 next to ............................................. 98
양방 진료 Western medical treatment ................... 275 예 yes ................................................. 19
어깨 shoulders ......................................... 23 예배를 드리다 to attend a Christian worship ............. 228

어디 where ............................................ 45 예불을 드리다 to have a Buddhist service ................ 228

어렵다 difficult ....................................... 215 예쁘다 pretty ......................................... 68

어린이 child ........................................... 87 예습하다 to preview .................................. 215

어린이날 Children's Day ................................ 81 예약하다 to make an appointment ...................... 278

어머니 mother......................................... 65 오 5 .................................................. 17

어부 fisherperson ...................................... 38 오늘 today ............................................ 58
어제 yesterday ......................................... 58 오렌지 orange ......................................... 84
어지럽다 messy ...................................... 175 오른쪽 right .......................................... 98
언니 older sister ........................................ 65 오빠 older brother ...................................... 65
언제나 always ........................................ 134 오이 cucumber......................................... 17
얼굴 a face ........................................... 235 오전 morning / A.M. .................................... 58
없다 to not have........................................ 65 오후 afternoon / P.M..................................... 58
엘리베이터 elevator ................................... 94 옥상 rooftop .......................................... 94
여객터미널(선착장) ferry terminal ..................... 155 온천 hot spring ....................................... 145

여관 hostel ........................................... 147 올라가다 to go up ..................................... 95

여권 passport .......................................... 48 올라오다 to come up ................................... 95
여기 here ............................................. 45 올해 this year .......................................... 75
여동생 younger sister................................... 65 옷 t-shirt .............................................. 25
여름 summer ......................................... 125 옷을 개다 to fold one’s clothes ......................... 178

여우 fox .............................................. 17 옷을 다리다 to iron cloth .............................. 175

여행을 계획하다 to plan a trip ......................... 148 와 wow ............................................... 19

여행을 준비하다 to prepare for a trip ................... 148 와요 come ............................................ 19
여행하다 to travel .................................... 135 왜 why ................................................ 19
연고 ointment ........................................ 241 외국어를 배우다 to learn foreign languages ............. 135

연고를 바르다 to apply ointment ....................... 248 외국인 등록증 certificate of alien registration ............ 277

연세 age ............................................. 205 외롭다 lonely ........................................ 128

연필 pencil ............................................ 28 외워요 memorize ...................................... 19

308
왼쪽 left .............................................. 98 이용하다 to use ...................................... 278

요리 동호회 cooking club ............................. 137 이정표 signpost / road (traffic) sign ..................... 101

요리사 cook........................................... 38 이해하다 to understand ............................... 217

요리하다 to cook ...................................... 55 인도네시아 Indonesia .................................. 35

우산 umbrella ......................................... 48 인터넷 Internet ....................................... 168

우울하다 depressed .................................. 128 인터넷 강의를 듣다 to take online courses .............. 215

우유 milk ............................................. 17 인터넷 검색 Internet search............................ 168

우즈베키스탄 Uzbekistan .............................. 35 인터넷 전화 Internet phone............................ 165

우표를 붙이다 to affix a postage stamp ................. 265 인터넷 채팅 Internet chatting .......................... 168

운동 경기를 보다 to watch sports games ............... 135 인터넷 카페 Internet café.............................. 168

운동하다 to work out .................................. 55 인터넷뱅킹 Internet banking ........................... 255

운동화 sneakers ....................................... 87 일반 우편 standard mail ............................... 268

운전기사 driver ....................................... 38 일어나다 to get up ..................................... 55

웹사이트 websites .................................... 168 일을 구하다 to find a job .............................. 217

위 on top of ............................................ 98 일이 많다 to have a lot of work ......................... 105

위에 on .............................................. 19 일이 적다 to have not much work ...................... 105

유명하다 famous ..................................... 145 일정 schedule ........................................ 218

유스호스텔 youth hostel .............................. 147 일하다 to work ........................................ 55

유적지 historic site .................................... 145 입 mouth ............................................. 235

유제품 dairy product .................................. 237 입금하다 to deposit ................................... 258

육교 pedestrian overpass ............................... 101 있다 to have ........................................... 65

음식물 반입 금지 No food or drink allowed ............. 195

음식을 만들다 to cook ................................ 78 ㅈ

음식을 장만하다 to prepare food ...................... 188 자격증 certificate ..................................... 218

음악을 듣다 to listen to music .......................... 135 자다 to sleep .......................................... 55

의사 doctor ........................................... 38 자동차 car ............................................ 87
의자 chair ............................................. 28 자리가 없다 seats are not available...................... 115
이 2 .................................................. 17 자리가 있다 seats are available ......................... 115
이맘 Imam ........................................... 225 자리를 양보하다 to offer one’s seat to someone else ...... 208

이메일 e-mail ........................................ 168 자리를 차지하다 to take space ........................ 198

이번 달 this month ..................................... 75 자원 봉사를 하다 to volunteer ........................ 278

이번 주 this week ...................................... 75 자전거를 타다 to bike ................................ 138

이불 blanket ........................................... 48 자주 often ........................................... 134

이비인후과 otolaryngology ............................ 245 작년 last year .......................................... 75

이슬람교 Islam ....................................... 225 잔액 조회 balance inquiry ............................. 258

이야기를 나누다 to have a conversation with ............ 188 잠바 jacket ............................................ 91

이용자 member ...................................... 277 잡수시다/드시다 to eat .............................. 205

309
장갑 gloves............................................ 87 주무르다 to massage .................................. 248

장을 보다 to go grocery shopping ........................ 55 주무시다 to sleep..................................... 205

장화 rain boots ........................................ 91 주문하다 to order .................................... 115

재미없다 interesting .................................. 105 주민센터 community service center ..................... 107

재미있다 funny........................................ 68 주방 세제 dishwasher detergents ....................... 178

저기 over there ........................................ 45 주부 homemaker ....................................... 38

저녁 evening .......................................... 58 주사를 맞다 to get an injection......................... 248

저녁을 먹다 to have dinner ............................. 55 주소 address ......................................... 255

저울에 올려놓다 to place (something) on the scales....... 268 주스 juice ............................................. 84

제일 the most / the best ................................ 127 주중 weekdays ......................................... 75
전화 telephone ....................................... 165 주차 금지 No parking ................................. 195

전화가 오다 the phone is ringing ....................... 165 중간 in the middle ...................................... 98

전화를 걸다 to make a call ............................. 165 중국 China ............................................ 35
전화를 끊다 to hang up the phone...................... 165 즐겁다 pleasant ...................................... 128

전화를 바꾸다 to transfer to (someone) to (someone else) .. 165 지갑 wallet ............................................ 48

전화를 받다 answer the phone ......................... 165 지금 now ............................................. 58
전화를 잘못 걸다 to call the wrong number ............. 165 지나다 to pass ........................................ 158

전화하다 to call ....................................... 55 지난달 last month...................................... 75

(전화) 통화하다 to be on the phone .................... 165 지난주 last week ....................................... 75
절 temple ............................................ 225 지우개 eraser ......................................... 22
점심 noon ............................................ 58 지폐 paper money ...................................... 88
점심을 먹다 to have lunch .............................. 55 지하 1층 1st basement ................................. 94
점원 clerk ............................................. 38 지하 2층 2nd basement ................................ 94
접근 금지 No approach................................ 195 지하철 subway ....................................... 155

젓가락 chopsticks ..................................... 115 지하철역 subway station .............................. 155

정돈되어 있다 to be well arranged...................... 175 진짜 really ........................................... 127

정리하다 to clean up .................................. 175 진통제 painkillers ..................................... 241

정말 really ........................................... 127 짐을 싸다 to pack .................................... 148

정장 suits ............................................. 87 짐을 풀다 to unpack .................................. 148

정형외과 orthopedic office ............................. 245 집 house .............................................. 45

조금 few / little........................................ 127 집들이 housewarming (party) ........................... 187

졸리다 sleepy ........................................ 128 집에 오다 to come home ............................... 55

종강 end of the semester ............................... 218 집을 찾다 to look for a house .......................... 188

종교 religion.......................................... 224 짜다 salty ............................................ 118

좋다 nice ............................................ 105 찌개 jjigae ............................................ 23
주로 usually .......................................... 134 찜질을 하다 to apply ice .............................. 248

주말 weekand ......................................... 75

310
 친절하다 kind/nice .................................... 68
ㅊ
칠판 blackboard/ whiteboard............................ 28
차가 막히다 traffic jam ................................ 157
침을 뱉다 to spit ..................................... 198
찬불가/성가를 부르다 to sing a Buddhist hymn /
a Christian hymn ....................................... 228 칫솔 toothbrush ....................................... 51
창구 counter ......................................... 255

창문 window .......................................... 28 ㅋ
책 book ............................................... 25 카드 cards............................................ 265

책상 desk ............................................. 28 캄보디아 Cambodia .................................... 35

책을 읽다 to read ..................................... 78 커피 coffee ............................................ 84
처방하다 to prescribe ................................. 247 커피를 마시다 to drink coffee .......................... 55
천주교(가톨릭) Catholicism ........................... 225 커피숍 café ........................................... 78
청소 도구 cleaning equipment ......................... 175 컴퓨터 교육 computer lesson .......................... 275

청소기를 돌리다 to vacuum .......................... 175 컵 cup ................................................ 51

청소를 하다 to clean ................................. 175 코 a nose .............................................. 22
체크카드 check card .................................. 255 코란 the Quran........................................ 228

초대를 받다 to get invited ............................ 188 코미디 영화 comedy movie ............................ 104

초대하다 to invite.................................... 188 콘도 membership resort ................................ 147

초콜릿 chocolate ...................................... 85 콘서트를 보다 to go for a concert ...................... 135

추석 Chuseok / Korean Thanksgiving 콧물이 나다 to have a runny nose ...................... 238

(August 15th in the lunar calendar) ........................ 81
크리스마스 Christmas.................................. 81
축구 동호회 soccer club .............................. 137
키가 작다 short ....................................... 68
축구하다 to play soccer................................ 138
키가 크다 tall ......................................... 68
축제를 구경하다 to go for a festival .................... 148
키르기스스탄 Kyrgyzstan .............................. 35
출근 시간 clock-in time ............................... 157

출금하다 to withdraw ................................. 258 ㅌ

출발하다 to depart ................................... 148
타고 가다 to have a ride ............................... 158
출입 금지 No Trespassing .............................. 195
타고 오다 to come by ................................. 158
출입국관리사무소 immigration office .................. 107
타다 to ride .......................................... 155
출퇴근 시간 rush hour................................ 157
타조 ostrich ........................................... 22
춤을 추다 to dance ................................... 135
태국 Thailand .......................................... 35
춥다 cold ............................................ 125
태권도 교육 Taekwondo training ....................... 275
치과 dentistry ........................................ 245
택배 delivery ......................................... 268
치료를 하다 to treat .................................. 248
택시 taxi ............................................. 155
치마 skirt ............................................. 22 택시 승강장 taxi stop ................................ 155
치약 toothpaste ........................................ 51 테니스를 치다 to play tennis .......................... 138
친구 friend ............................................ 87 텔레비전 television .................................... 87
친구를 만나다 to meet a friend ......................... 78 텔레비전을 보다 to watch television ..................... 55

311
토하다 to vomit....................................... 238 한가하다 free ........................................ 105

통장 bankbook ....................................... 255 한국 the Republic of Korea ............................... 35

통장 정리 bankbook update ........................... 258 한국어 교육 Korean lesson ............................ 275

통화 중이다 the line is busy ............................ 165 한국어를 공부하다 to study Korean .................... 78
퇴근 시간 clock-out time .............................. 157 한글날 Hangeul Proclamation Day ........................ 81
특히 especially ........................................ 127 한방 진료 Chinese medical treatment .................... 275

티셔츠 T-shirt ......................................... 91 한복 Hanbok (Korean traditional clothes) ................... 87

할머니 grandmother ................................... 65
ㅍ 할아버지 grandfather .................................. 65
파스 pain relief patch .................................. 241 항상 always .......................................... 134

파스를 붙이다 to apply a patch (to) ..................... 248 해열제 fever reducers .................................. 241

파키스탄 Pakistan ..................................... 35 행복하다 happy ...................................... 128

팔 arms .............................................. 235 행사에 참여하다 to participate in an event .............. 278

펜션 pension ......................................... 147 허리 waist ............................................ 235

편의점 convenient store ................................ 45 허리를 숙이다 to bend one’s waist ..................... 208

편지 letter ........................................... 265 헤어드라이어 hair dryer ............................... 48

편지 봉투 envelope................................... 265 현금 money ........................................... 88
편지를 보내다 to send a letter ......................... 265 현금인출기 ATM ..................................... 258

편지를 쓰다 to write a letter ........................... 265 현충일 Memorial Day ................................... 81

편찮으시다 ill ....................................... 205 형 older brother ........................................ 65
편하다 to be comfortable .............................. 109 호수 lake .............................................. 22
포도 grape ............................................ 22 호텔 hotel ............................................ 147

포장하다 to wrap up / to pack .......................... 198 홈페이지 homepage .................................. 168

폭포 falls ............................................. 145 화상 채팅 voice chatting .............................. 168

표를 사다 to buy tickets ............................... 148 화장실 restroom ....................................... 45

표지판 signs ......................................... 194 화장품 cosmetics (skin care) ............................. 48
프라이팬 frying pan................................... 178 환불하다 to refund .................................... 88
피곤하다 tired ....................................... 128 환전하다 to exchange ................................. 258

피부과 dermatology ................................... 245 환승하다 to transfer .................................. 158

피아노를 치다 to play the piano ........................ 135 활발하다 outgoing .................................... 68

필리핀 the Philippines .................................. 35 회사 workplaces ....................................... 45
필통 pencil case ........................................ 28 회사에 가다 to go to work .............................. 55
회사원 businessperson ................................. 38
ㅎ 회식 get-together ..................................... 234

학생 student .......................................... 28 회원 가입 create an account............................ 168

학원에 다니다 to go to an academy ..................... 215 회원 탈퇴 delete one’s account ......................... 168

한 손으로 물건을 주다 use one hand to give ........... 208 횡단보도 crosswalk ................................... 101

312
휴대전화 사용 금지 No cell phone..................... 195

휴대전화(휴대폰) cell phone .......................... 165

휴대전화를 끄다 to turn off the phone .................. 165

휴대전화를 켜다 to turn on the phone .................. 165

휴지 toilet paper ....................................... 51

휴지통 garbage can ................................... 175

흐리다 cloudy ........................................ 125

CD를 듣다 to listen to a CD............................ 215

KTX(고속열차) KTX ................................. 155

PC방 Internet café ..................................... 78

수
1층 1st floor ........................................... 94
2층 2nd floor .......................................... 94
3층 3rd floor .......................................... 94

313
 고용허가제 안내
고용허가제는 한국정부(고용노동부)가 인력을 구하지 못한 한국 중소기업에게 외국인근로
자를 합법적으로 고용할 수 있도록 허가해 주는 제도입니다. 특히, 중소제조업, 건설업, 농
축산업, 어업, 서비스업 분야에서 단순기능업무에 종사할 외국 인력을 도입하기 위하여 시
행하고 있는 제도입니다.
한국의 고용노동부와 송출국가 정부는 인력송출 양해각서(MOU) 체결을 통하여 인력송출
의 기본 사항을 규정하며, 양국 공공기관에서 외국인근로자 선정·도입과 관련된 업무를 담
당합니다.

1. 외국인근로자의 고용관리
• 외국인근로자의 한국 내 취업기간은 3년입니다.
- 다만, 취업기간(3년) 만료 후 사용자의 동의가 있을 경우 추가로 1회에 한하여 2년
미만(1년 10개월)의 기간 동안 한국에서 체류하면서 취업할 수 있습니다.
• 외국인근로자의 사업장 변경은 제한적으로만 허용하고 있습니다.
- 외국인근로자는 원칙적으로 최초 고용허가를 받은 사업장에서 계속 근로해야 합니다.
- 사업장 변경은 3년 취업기간 동안 3회만 가능합니다.
- 다만, 사업장의 휴·폐업 등 그 사업 또는 사업장에서 정상적인 근로관계를 지속하
기 곤란한 때에는 고용노동부의 승인 하에 다른 사업장으로의 변경이 허용됩니다
(사업장변경횟수에서 제외).
• 외국인근로자를 불법적으로 고용한 사업주 등에 대해서는 일정기간(1년 또는 3년)
외국인근로자의 고용을 제한하고 있습니다.

2. 국내법이 정하는 바에 따라 권익보호

• 외국인근로자는 내국인과 동등하게 근로기준법, 최저임금법, 산업안전보건법 등 한국
의 노동관계법의 적용을 받아 기본적인 권익을 보호받습니다.
• 또한 외국인근로자의 권익을 보호하기 위해 출국만기보험(퇴직금 보장)·임금체불 보
증보험·귀국비용보험·상해보험 등의 가입을 의무화하고 있습니다.

3. 불법체류자 방지
• 외국인근로자 고용의 법적·제도적 장치를 마련함과 동시에 불법체류자에 대해서는 지
속적이고 강력한 단속을 실시합니다.
• 사용자 처벌 위주의 단속으로 불법취업 기회를 원천적으로 차단하고 있습니다.

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 물품 구매

음식 주문

생활 예절

공중 도덕

종교 활동 취미/여가 활동

음식 문화

직장 예절

산업 안전 업무 수행 작업 도구

작업 환경 문제 해결 근무 태도

긴급 상황

근로 계약

고충 상담

318