Maths

Year 7
Mid-term 2 Revision Answer Key

Question 1:
Decide whether each of the statements below about quadrilaterals are either
true or false.

All Quadrilaterals have at least 1 line of symmetry.

false

All quadrilaterals have at least 1 pair of matching angles.

false )

Trapeziums have only one pair of parallel sides.

true )

A square could also be classified as a rectangle.

All shapes with 4 right angles have two lines of symmetry.

The diagonals of a rectangle are always the same length.

true

false )
true

Properties of a square are: opposite sides parallel, diagonals bisect each other,
four right angles and four equal sides.

Kite has to pairs of adjacent sides of the same length.

( true

Rectangle has 4 right angles and two opposite sides are equal.

( true

Trapezium has two sides are parallel.

( true

true )

Parallelogram has two pairs of parallel sides and

opposite sides are equal.

( true )

Trapeziums have only one pair of parallel sides.

( true )

A square could also be classified as a rectangle.

( true )

All shapes with 4 right angles have two lines of symmetry.

(false )

)
)
)

The diagonals of a rectangle are always the same length.

( true )

Question 2: Fill in the following gaps:

A square has four lines of _______symmetry___

___parallelogram__

has two sets of parallel sides, 2 matching acute

and obtuse angles

_trapezium

has two right angles, only one set of parallel sides

and no lines of symmetry

A _____rectangle___________ has four equal angles and two pairs of matching

sides, and two lines of symmetry

A ___rhombus__________ is a special parallelogram where all of the sides and

angles are the same length

A _____kite___________ has only one line of symmetry, two sets of equal sides
and only one set of matching angles

Square:

All side lengths equal

All angles equal
Two sets of Parallel lines
4 Lines of symmetry

Question 3: Write the following expressions using algebraic shorthand.

a) 3 X d = __3d__
b) 5 X e = _5e___
c) 7 X g = ___7g_
d) 5 X f X g = __5fg____
e) e X h X j = _ehj_____
f) 2 X d 8 X e = _2d 8e_____
g) a a a a = __ a

h) e e 2 e = __2 e
2

i) 3h h = ___3 h

____
3

_____

Question 4: Write the following words using algebraic shorthand.

a) 5 more than h = ___h + 5___
b) 8 less than j = __j - 8____
c) h more than 8 = __8 + h____
d) k less than 2 = __2 - k____
e) h more than m = __m + h____

f) k less than p = __p - k____

Question 5: Solve the following:

1- (5 + 6) - (-7 - 4) = __22____
2 - (3 x 2) 13 = ___6/13 or 0.461_____
3 - (-4 x -2) x (16 2) = __64_____
4 -13 + 7(4 - 2) = ____27_______
5- 5(6 - - 3) 42 = ____3______
6- 12(3 + 4) - 32 = ____52______
7- 92 + (-3 + -7) = ____82______
8- 132 - (52 + 42) = ___38______
9- 8 - 2(6 -3) = ___2_____
10- (11 - -2) x 3 = _39_______
11-

2 1+2
16

12-

2+ 6
4 2+3

= __4/4 = 1______

= ___10/5 = 2_____

Question 6: Collect the like terms:

1-

2-

3-

2a + 4a =__6a_____
6a 5a = __a_____
7a 4a + 10a = __13a___

1) 5c + 7c = __12c____

2) 9d 4d = ____5d_____

3) 2s + 12s = ____14s______

4) 13a 5a = ____8a_____

5) 4e e + 3e = ____6e_____

6) 6e 2e + 5e = _____9e___

7) 12e 10e = __2e_______

8) 3h 2h + h = ___2h_______

9) 4r r + 5r = ____8r________

10)

3w + 9w 5w = __7w_____

11)

2g + 5g 3g = __4g_____

12)

7f 4f + 9f = _12f_____

13)

5b + 50b = ____55b___

14) 75j 43j = ___32j_____

15) 34p + 12p 5p= __41p___

16) 3m m + m + 5m = ___8m___

17) d d + d d = ___0_____

18) 4f + 10f - 13f = ___f____

19) 3a 5a = _-2a____

20) 5p + 4p 12p = __-3p____

21) -5a + 2a 7a = ___-10a___

Question 7: Simplify the following expressions:

1) 5a 4y 11a + 2y = - 6a 2y
2) -4f + 6g 7f 3g = -11f + 3g
3) 4m + 9n 6m - 14n = - 2n 5n
4) -4t + 7y 10t + 5y = - 14t + 12y
5) 1 + 2r 7 7r = - 6 5r
3d 5e 4d + 2e = - d 3e
7) p + 8r 7p + 2r + 3p = - 3p + 6r
8) 9x + 3x 8 - 2x + 3 = 10 x - 5
6)

9) a 6b + 2a + 3b - 3a = - 3b - a
10)

3g + 2h 3h + 2g = 5g - h

2
2
11) 4a 5a + 2a + 3a = 6a 2a2
2

12) 5h + 2h 10h 3h = - 5h2 - h3

2
2
13) 3x 4x 5x + x = - 2x2 3x
2
2
3
14) -4t + 7t 10t + 5t = - 14 t2 + 5t3 + 7t

2
2
2
15) r + 2r 7r 7r 2r = - 13r2

Question 8: Expand the following brackets:

1)

2)

3)

3(a + b) = 3a + 3b
4(y + 6) = 4y + 24
2(2a + 3b 4c) = 4a + 6b 8c

4) 4(2p 12) = 8p - 48
5) 5(2a + 4b) = 10a + 20b
6) 3(4c 4b) = 12c 12b
7) 7(3e + 2f 4g) = 21e + 14f 28g
8) 9(6w + 2y 7z) = 54w + 18y 63z
9) 10(3b 9m) = 30 b 90m
10) 6(-6j 7m) = -36j 42m
11) 5(4a 3b) = 20a 15b

Question 9: Expand the following brackets then simplify as much as

possible:

1-

2-

4(a + 5b) + 3(7a b) = 4a + 20b + 21a 3b = 25a + 17 b

2(7a 6b) + 6(3a + b) = 14a 12b + 18a + 6b = 32a -6b

3- 7(2a 4b) + 2(2a + b) = 14a 28b + 4a + 2b = 18a 26b

4- 2(3y w) + 3(2y + 5w) = 6y 2w + 6y + 15w = 12y + 13w
5- 4(p + q) + 5(2p 3q) = 4p + 4q + 10p 15q = 14p 11q
6- 6(2n + m) + 2(n m) = 12n + 6m + 2n - 2m = 14n + 4m
7- 2(4s + r) + 7(2s 3r) = 8s + 2r + 14s 21r = 22s 19r

8- 3(4n + 5m) 5(2n 4m) = 12n + 15m 10n + 20m = 2n + 35m

9- 5(n 2m) (m + 2n) = 5n 10n m 2n = -7n -m

10- 3(2n + 6m) 6(n 2m) = 6n + 18m 6n + 12m = 30m

11- 2(3n m) 7(n 5m) = 6n 2m 7n + 35m = - n + 33m

14- 8(5n m) 2(2n + m) = 40n 8m 4n -2m = 36n -10m

Question 10: Solve the following equations:

1) 2x + 3 = 7

x= 2

2) 3x = 6

x= 2

3) 4x 2 = 6

x= 2

4) 3 + 2x = 31

x = 14

5) 2 6x = - 38

x = 20/3 or 6.66

6)

n
3

=4

n = 12

7) a + 4 = 5

a= 1

Question 11: Find the median, mode, mean and range for each set:

1-

12

Median=
20

12

Mean =

13 r 5

2-

18

22

25

Mode= 5

Range= 25 5 =

Median=
1
Range= 7 -1 = 6

Mode=

Mean = 22

Question 12: Solve the following problems:

Lines of Symmetry: ________0_______

_______1________

Lines of Symmetry:

Order of rotational symmetry: _______2_

____1________

Order of rotational symmetry:

Lines of Symmetry: ______2_________

______5_________

Order of rotational symmetry: ______2_________

_____5_______

Lines of Symmetry: ______4_________

______1_________

Order of rotational symmetry: ___4____________

_____1_______

Lines of Symmetry:

Order of rotational symmetry:

Lines of Symmetry:

Order of rotational symmetry:

Lines of Symmetry: ______2_________

______2_________

Order of rotational symmetry: ____2___

____2________

Lines of Symmetry: ______1_________

______0_________

Order of rotational symmetry: ______1____

_____1_______

Lines of Symmetry:

Order of rotational symmetry:

Lines of Symmetry:

Order of rotational symmetry:

Lines of Symmetry: _______6________

______2_________

Order of rotational symmetry: _____6_____

___2_______

Question 13: Workout the following:

1-

1
4

of 280 = ____70_________

2- 25 % of 60 = ____15_______

3- 10% of 20 = ______2_____

Lines of Symmetry:

Order of rotational symmetry:

4- 10% of 130 km = ___13km_______

5- 80% of 10 g = ______8g______

6- 75% of 80 cm = ___60 cm______

7- 50% of 160 = ____80_____

8- 30% of 5000 = ___1500______

9- 25% of 32 people =___8___

10- 30 % of 800 = ___240_______

11- 90% of 300 = ___270________

12- 1% of 6 = ___0.06____

13- 54 % of 6 = ___3.24_____

14- 15% of 714 = __107.1_____

15- 5% of 123 = ___6.15____

Question 14: Workout the percentage of 640 kg

a. 50% = __320kg______
b. 25% = __160kg________

c. 35% = ____224kg______
d. 90% = ___576kg_______

e. 99% = ___633.6kg______

Question 15: Workout the following problems:

1- The price on a train ticket was 48.

Then prices increased by 25%.

a. Workout 25% of 48.

__________12____________________________

b. Workout the new price of a ticket.

________48 + 12 = 60_____________________

2- At 8:00 am there are 80 cars in a car park.

At 9:00 am the number has increased by 60%.
a. Workout 60% of 80.

____________48 cars__________________________________________

b. Workout the numbers of cars at 9:00 am.

____________80 + 48 = 128 cars__________________________________