Unit 7 TechProdCost
Unit 7 TechProdCost
GE273Microeconomics
Unit7:Technology,Production,andCost
Problems:2.7,Page377;5.3,Page379
2/20/2014
Problem 2.7
JillJohnsonsPizzarestaurant
Cost
Amount
Fixed or Variable
InsurancePolicyPayment
$25,000
Fixed
PizzaDoughPurchase
20,000
Variable
Salaries
48,000
Variable
BuildingLease
75,000
Fixed
300
Fixed
AdvertisementCost
Insurance Policy Payments are a fixed cost. Payments like these are based on a total value
of the policy divided by the term of the policy which results in a fixed payment.
Pizza Dough is a variable cost due to the fact that the cost of the ingredients and delivery
cost will vary.
Salaries is a variable cost. This cost is governed by the amount of employees working each
week and based on who is working and what their salary is will depend on what Jills
overhead cost will be from week to week.
The building lease is a fixed cost. The owner of the building has set a fixed dollar amount
that he/she has determined would cover any of their expenses occurred by the property.
And last but not least advertisement cost, most advertising companies set a price for the
amount of space and location of that space for you to get the word out. For aired
advertisement the price is set for the amount of time your commercial will air.
One should keep in mind though that any of the fixed costs can increase but for the short
term these cost remain the same.
TomasE.Sanchez,Jr.
GE273Microeconomics
Unit7:Technology,Production,andCost
Problems:2.7,Page377;5.3,Page379
2/20/2014
Problem 5.3
VC = $30,000 - $10,000
VC = $20,000
b. AVC = VC/Q
AVC = $20,000/10,000
AVC = $2.00 per ball
AFC = FC/Q
AFC = $10,000/10,000
AFC = $1.00
CostCurves
$45.00
$40.00
$35.00
$30.00
$25.00
$20.00
$15.00
$10.00
$5.00
$
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
AVC
ATC
AFC
10,000
12,000