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Learn Chinese LESSON 1: I Am A Student in Feng Chia University

This document provides a conversation in Mandarin Chinese between two students at Feng Chia University. In the conversation, they introduce themselves, discuss going to the night market to eat and then get milk tea. One student likes a jacket they see and asks the price. They also discuss going to the school library.

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Kim Đình Thái
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
119 views

Learn Chinese LESSON 1: I Am A Student in Feng Chia University

This document provides a conversation in Mandarin Chinese between two students at Feng Chia University. In the conversation, they introduce themselves, discuss going to the night market to eat and then get milk tea. One student likes a jacket they see and asks the price. They also discuss going to the school library.

Uploaded by

Kim Đình Thái
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LEARN CHINESE

LESSON 1: I am a student in Feng Chia University


xin sheng zo qng wn nn gu xng

nn ho w xng wng jio tng ji xio jie n ne

w xng ln jio y hu n k y jio w xio hu tng ji n sh lo sh m

b shi w sh fng ji d xu shng n ne

w y sh fng ji d xu de xu sheng

y hu n sh n gu rn

w sh ti wn rn n sh ti wn rn m

b shi w b shi ti wn rn w sh r bn rn

t ne t sh r bn rn m

t b shi r bn rn t sh hn gu rn

Trad.

Pinyin
xin sheng
zo
qng wn
gu xng
xng
jio

xio jie
k y

English Definition
Mister (Mr.); teacher; husband; doctor (dialect); Classifiers:
early; morning; Good morning!; long ago; prematurely
Excuse me, may I ask...?
what is your name?
family name; surname; Classifiers: ; to be surnamed
to shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called; by (indicates
agent in the passive mood); variant of
young lady; miss; (slang) prostitute; Classifiers:
can; may; possible; able to; not bad; pretty good

lo sh
xu sheng
n
gu rn
r bn
hn gu

teacher; Classifiers:
student; schoolchild
how; which
compatriots (literary); fellow countrymen
Japan; Japanese
South Korea (Republic of Korea);

LESSON 2: Feng Chia Night Market


mng wi yo b yo y q q ch fn

ho n yo ch shn m

w men q y sh ho le

y sh k y ch de dng x zhn b sho

w xing ch j pi hi yu j dn go n ne

w xing ch chu du fu

mi wn t zu b

gu le y hu r5

dng x du hn ho ch k sh ti bo le

xin zi ho r y ho li w xing h ni ch n yo m

ho w yo y bi l ch

d bi xio bi

d bi

tng h bng kui ne

w yo w tng sho bng xi xie

Trad.

Pinyin
y q
q

ch fn
y sh
k y
dng x
zhn
b sho
xing

j
hi yu
dn go
chu du fu

mi
wn t
zu

gu

y hu r
dng x
du

k sh
bo
xin zi

English Definition
in the same place; together; with; altogether (in total)
to go; to go to (a place); to cause to go or send (sb); to
remove;
to have a meal; to eat; to make a living
night market
can; may; possible; able to; not bad; pretty good
east and west
really; truly; indeed; real; true; genuine
many; a lot; not few
to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss (feel
wistful about the absence of sb or sth)
fowl; chicken; Classifiers: ; (slang) prostitute
furthermore; in addition; still; also
cake; Classifiers:
stinky tofu; strong-smelling preserved beancurd; fig. rough
exterior but lovable person
(negative prefix for verbs); have not; not
question; problem; issue; topic; Classifiers:
to walk; to go; to run; to move (of vehicle); to visit; to leave;
to go away; to die (euph.); from;
to cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to
live; to get along; excessively;
a moment; a while; in a moment; now...now...; also pr.
east and west
all; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even; already; (not) at
all
but; however; (used for emphasis) indeed
to eat till full; satisfied
now; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays

r
li
h
ni ch
bi

l ch
tng
h
bng kui
w tng
sho
bng

to warm up; to heat up; hot (of weather); heat; fervent


tired; weary; to strain; to wear out; to work hard
to drink; My goodness!
milk tea
trophy cup; cup; classifier for certain containers of liquids:
glass, cup; variant of ;
green tea
sugar; sweets; candy; Classifiers: ; old variant of
and; together with; with; sum; union; peace;
ice cube; ice chunk
sugar free
few; less; to lack; to be missing; to stop (doing sth); seldom
ice; Classifiers: ; methamphetamine (slang);

LESSON 3: HOW MUCH IS IT?


nn xing mi shn m

w hun mi ju dng

zh bin sh y fu n bian sh mo zi n k y xin kn kan zi zu ju dng

mi wn t

zh jin zn me yng

kn q li hn b cu q bi ji sh yun ti gu le

w men y yu pin yi y din de

xi xie bng mng w zi z j kn kan

ho de bi k qi

w x huan zh jin shng y du sho qin ne

sn bi w sh yun

n w ji mi zh jin le zh sh y qin yun

qng wn n yu lng qin m

b ho y si w mi yu lng qin

mi gun xi w k y zho qin gi n zh sh li bi w sh yun xi xie n

n l n l

Trad.

Pinyin
xing

mi
hi

ju dng

zh bin
y fu
n bian
mo zi
xin
kn kan
zi

zu

ju dng

jin

English Definition
to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss (feel
wistful about the absence of sb or sth)
to buy; to purchase
still; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; in addition;
fairly; passably (good); as early as; even; also; else
to decide (to do something); to resolve; decision; Classifiers: ;
certainly
this side; here
clothes; Classifiers:
over there; yonder
hat; cap; (fig.) label; bad name; Classifiers:
early; prior; former; in advance; first
to take a look at; to examine; to survey; (coll.) pretty soon
again; once more; re-; second; another; then (after sth, and not
until then)
to do; to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to act as; to
engage in; to hold (a party);
to decide (to do something); to resolve; decision; Classifiers: ;
certainly
item; component; classifier for events, things, clothes etc

zn me
yng
kn q li

how?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?

seemingly; apparently; looks as if; appear to be; gives the


impression that; seems on the face of it to be
b cu
correct; right; not bad; pretty good
gu
expensive; noble; your (name); precious
pin yi
small advantages; to let sb off lightly; cheap; inexpensive
bng mng to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to do a good turn
z j
oneself; one's own
shng y
jacket; upper outer garment; Classifiers:
du sho
number; amount; somewhat
y qin
one thousand
lng qin
change (of money); small change; pocket money
b ho y si to feel embarrassed; to find it embarrassing; to be sorry (for
inconveniencing sb)
mi gun xi it doesn't matter
zho qin
to give change
gi
to; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do sth (for sb);
(passive particle)

LESSON 4: A Library.
qng wn yu shn m x yo bng mng de m

w xing q xu xio de t sh gun cng zh l do t sh gun yo zn me q ne

w di n q b

n ji m fan n le xi xie yn wi w jn tin gng gang li do fng ji d xu

su y b rn shi xio de hun jng n k y ji sho y xi xu xio de t sh gun m

mi wn t

zhn shi ti gn xi n le

bi k qi shu xin n yo zhn bi xu sheng zhng ci nng jn q t sh gun

ho de qng wn xu xio t sh gun yu n xi f w ne

t sh gun k y ji sh y t gng x du din z z yun h d sh kng jin

zhn shi ti bng le li fng ji d xu d sh zhn ho

du le n yo zh y t sh gun de ki fng sh jin xng q y do xng q w sh shng w


b din sn sh fn wn shang sh din xng q li h xng q r sh shng w sh din xi
w w din

xi xie hn go xng rn shi n

Trad.

Pinyin
x yo
bng mng
t sh gun
cng
do
zn me
di
m fan

yn wi
gng gang
li do
su y
rn shi
ji sho

zhn shi

gn xi
shu xin

English Definition
to need; to want; to demand; to require; requirement; need
to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to do a good turn
library; Classifiers:
lax; yielding; unhurried
to (a place); until (a time); up to; to go; to arrive;
how?; what?; why?
to wear; to carry; to take along; to raise
inconvenient; troublesome; annoying; to trouble or bother sb;
to put sb to trouble
because; owing to; on account of
just recently; just a moment ago
to come; to arrive
therefore; as a result; so; the reason why
to know; to recognize; to be familiar with;
to introduce (sb to sb); to give a presentation; to present (sb
for a job etc); introduction
indeed; truly; (coll.) (used to express disapproval, annoyance
etc about sth)
(express) thanks; gratitude; grateful; thankful; thanks
first (of all); in the first place

zhn bi

xu sheng zhng
ci nng
jn q
n xi
f w
ji sh
t gng
x du
din z
z yun
d sh
kng jin
bng
li
d sh
zh y
ki fng
sh jin
xng q y
shng w
wn shang
go xng

preparation; to prepare; to intend; to be about to; reserve


(fund)
student identity card
talent; ability; capacity
to go in
which ones?; who?; what?
to serve; service; Classifiers:
borrow books
to offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish
many; a lot of; much
electronic; electron (particle physics)
natural resource (such as water or minerals);
to read a book; to study; to attend school
space; Classifiers:
stick; club; cudgel; smart; capable; strong; wonderful;
to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next
to read a book; to study; to attend school
to take note of; to pay attention to
to bloom; to open; to be open (to the public);
time; period; Classifiers:
Monday
morning; Classifiers:
evening; night; Classifiers: ; in the evening
happy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood

LESSON 5: How to select courses


tng xu n ho

n ho

yu shn me sh m

qng wn w yo zn me xun k

n yo cng fng ji d xu xun k x tng q zu wng l xun k

w de zhng wn b ho zn me bn

xun k x tng yu yng wn ji sh

xi xie xun k sh w yo zh y shn me

r gu n xing xi de k y do chng tng j de yo r xun y

ho de

n hun yo zh y z j de qun b xu fn sh b x zi g xu fn zh jin


12-25
ho de

hi yu n yo j de zi yu r y qin zu wn ji tu xun
0 0 ,.
ho de xi xie n
.!
Trad.

Pinyin
sh
cng
wng l
zn me bn
xun k
x tng
ji sh
k sh
zh y
r gu
xi

y do
hi
z j

English Definition
matter; thing; item; work; affair; Classifiers:
lax; yielding; unhurried
network (computer, telecom); Internet; Taiwanese term for
what's to be done
to select courses
system; Classifiers:
explanation; to explain; to interpret; to resolve;
class; period
to take note of; to pay attention to
if; in case; in the event that
to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to write; to cultivate;
to study; to take (a class);
to meet; to run into; to come across
still; still in progress; still more; yet; even more;
oneself; one's own

qun b
fn sh
b x
xu fn
zh jin
j de
y qin
wn
ji
tu

whole; entire; complete


(exam) grade; mark; score; fraction
to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily
course credit
between; among; interto remember
before; formerly; previous; ago
to finish; to be over; whole; complete; entire
to add; plus;
to retreat; to decline; to move back; to withdraw

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