ELA Regents Review Sheet Test Format:: General Questions Types
ELA Regents Review Sheet Test Format:: General Questions Types
TestFormat:
Part1:
ReadingComprehension
(MultipleChoice)
about25questions
1fictionalpassage,1poem,1nonfictionpassage
generalquestionstypes
:
themeaning(connotationordenotation)ofa
wordorphrase
theoverallmessageorcentralideaofa
passage
themeaningoreffectofacertaindetailinthe
passage
theuseofaliterarydevice
thestructure(orderororganization)ofthe
text
evidencetosupportagivenclaim
Stepsforsuccess
readthequestionsbefore
thepassages
circleorunderlinekey
wordsinquestions
markwherethequestions
areansweredinthe
passage
readclosely(annotate)
answerquestions
rereadwhenneeded
doublecheckyouranswers
Part2:
Argument
(longeressay)
5paragraphessayinresponsetoapromptandreadings
Outline:
introduction
thesisstatement(youropinionandwhyyoubelieveit)
2bodyparagraphswithyourarguments
topicsentence(claim)
evidence
reasoning(morethanasentence)
counterclaimparagraph
Somemaysaybut
evidencetosupportwhyyoursideisright,nottheirs
reasoning
concludingparagraph
tieitalltogether
whyisitimportantorrelevant?sowhat?!
Nofirstperson!(I,me,us,etc.)
Usethebestvocabularyyoucan
Rereadforobviouserrorsyoucanfix
Part3:
TextAnalysisResponse
23paragraphresponse
Howdoestheuseofaliterarydevice
developorstrengthenthecentralideaofa
text?
Beforeyouwrite:
readthepassage
identifyliterarydevices
(characterization,imagery,tone,
mood,diction,etc.)
identifythecentralidea(main
idea/bigidea)
Outline:
Introductoryparagraph
thesis:Theauthorusesthe
literarydevice____tosupport
thecentralidea.
Bodyparagraph
topicsentence
evidence(literarydevice)
reasoning
whatdoesthismean?
howdoesthissupport
thecentralidea?
Concludingsentencewrapup
Part2:ArgumentChecklist
My
thesis
includesmyopinion/stanceandmyreasonsandisclearlystatedinmyintroduction
Formula
:Youropiniononthetopic+whyyoubelieveit
Example
:Extinctspeciesshouldbebroughtbackintoexistence
because
theycanbenefitthe
environmentbyaddingdiversityandadvancingmedicalresearch.
Myargumentissupportedwith
3quotesfrom3differenttexts
stronglysupports(notsummarizes)YOURopinion
introducedandcited
Example
:Astheauthor,JoeSmith,statesinthetextWhyExtinctAnimalsShouldBe
BroughtBack,Extinctspeciescouldaddbiodiversitytotheecosystemandbenefitthe
humanrace(Text1,page1).
t
rytoincorporateaquotedirectlyintoyoursentencesothatitflowswithyourwordsto
boostorganizationscore!
Eachpieceofmyevidenceissupportedwith
full
analysis
ofthequote
Whatdoesthequotemeanorsay?
Howdoesthequotesupportyourthesisandproveyouareright?
l
inksevidencetothesis
Refuteopposingideas
Addresswhattheopposingsidemaythinkaboutthetopic
Then,
provethemwrong
Formula
:Somemaysay__________,but____________________.
Allofmyideasare
organized
properly
Introducethemainclaimsofyouressay
O
neparagraph=oneidea/claim***
Eachparagraphhasatopicsentence
Eachparagraphiswrappedupbeforetransitioningtothenext
Ididnotmakeanybasicerrorsin
conventions
capitalizefirstlettersofsentences,names,andtitles
norunonsentences(fixbystartinganewsentence,dontriskwithcommaorsemicolonif
unsure)
nosentencefragments(needafullidea,
subjectandverb
,tobeafullsentence)
nosimplespellingerrors
nofirstperson!(I,me,we,our)
BeforeyouwriteyourPart2essay:
1. Pickasideandwriteaclearthesisstatement
2. Findallevidence
3. Quickoutline
Whatideasandevidencewillgoineachparagraph?
Part3:TextAnalysisChecklist
Icreateda
thesis
thatidentifiesthecentralideaandaliterarydeviceusedbytheauthor
Formula
:Theauthor____________,usestheliterarydevice_____________todevelop
thecentralideaofthetextthat______________________.
Iestablishedaclear
centralidea
Centralidea=mainideaofthetext
Whatistheauthorspointinwritingthispiece?
Icorrectlyidentifieda
literarydevice
usedbytheauthor
Tonehowtheauthorfeelsaboutthetopic
Imagerydescriptivelanguagethatevokesthesenses
Similecomparisonusinglikeoras
Metaphorcomparisonwithoutusinglikeoras
Structuresequenceofthetext
Dictionspecificwordsthatevokedacertainidea
Repetitionrepeatingideasofwordstoemphasizeapoint
Iusedapieceof
evidence
thatisanexampleoftheliterarydeviceandrelatestothecentralidea
quotationmarks
introduced
cited
Ifully
analyzed
thequoteIchose
Whatdoesthequotemean?
H
owisitanexampleoftheliterarydevice?**
Howdoesitconnecttothecentralideaofthetext?
Allofmyideasare
organized
properly
Introducethemainclaimofyourresponse
O
neparagraph=oneidea/claim***
Eachparagraphhasatopicsentence
Eachparagraphiswrappedupbeforetransitioningtothenext
Essayconcludeswithawrapupstatementorfullconclusion
Ididnotmakeanybasicerrorsin
conventions
capitalizefirstlettersofsentences,names,andtitles
norunonsentences(fixbystartinganewsentence,dontriskwithcommaorsemicolonif
unsure)
nosentencefragments(needafullidea,
subjectandverb
,tobeafullsentence)
nosimplespellingerrors
nofirstperson!(I,me,we,our)
BeforeyouwriteyourPart3essay:
1. Identifythecentralideaofthetext
2. Identifyatleast1literarydeviceusedinthetext
Boostingyourwritingscore!
1.Replacedullverbswithvividverbs:toimproveyourdictionlocatetheverbs(actionwords)inyouressay
andtrytoreplacethemwithmorepreciseandadvancedlevelverbs.
like
show
need
help
give
tell
admire
exemplify
require
encourage
impart
narrate
cherish
reveal
desire
abet
bestow
chronicle
value
proclaim
crave
support
permit
announce
honor
explain
covet
assist
grant
deduce
2.Avoidusingthepassivevoice:Ifthesentencessubjectperformstheactionorshowsthecondition
describedbytheverbwerefertotheverbasanactivevoiceverb.Ifthesentencessubjectreceivestheaction
oftheverbthenwesaytheverbisapassivevoiceverb.
ActiveVoice:
Thepitcherthrewthebaseballtothecatcher.
PassiveVoice:
Thebaseballwasthrownbythepitchertothecatcher.
3.Smoothoutyourwritingbyusinglinkingwords
Comparison
Reinforcement
Consequence
Continuity
similarly
forinstance
asaresult
next
although
inaddition
consequently
after
instead
forexample
therefore
finally
nevertheless
moreover
thus
secondly
but
also
nevertheless
and
Example
Elaboration
Concession
Conclusion
forexample
actually
admittedly
insum
forinstance
thatis
althoughitistrue
tosumup
consider
inotherwords
granted
hence
asanillustration
ultimately
ofcourse
consequently
afterall
inshort
naturally
therefore