MCQs preparation for Engineering Competitive Exams Home Engineering Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Engineering Interview Questions Home> Pot ke un one rdton Meters Qu Quen a Annes ‘Showing posts wits label Polyphase Induction Motors Quiz Questions and Answers. Show all post 101 TOP Polyphase Induction Motors - Electrical Engineering Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Latest Polyphase Induc n Motors Questions and Answers 1. Which ofthe following component Is usually Fabricated (2) Bearings (@) shart (6) statarcore {) None of the sbove 2. The frame ofan induction motor i usualy made of (2) silicon steel (©) east iron {© aluminium (6) brome bret 2. The shat of an induction motors made of (a) sur (2) existe (@)hatiow (2) any ofthe above (2) nigh speed see (©) stainless stet (6) carbon stel (6) eas iron 5. In an induction motor, no-load the slp is generally (jy ess than 136 (@) 15% fo 2% oa (@) 0.00% (0.0% (a (a te% 2, in squire! cage Induction motors, te rotor slots are usually given sight skew in order to (a) reduce windage losses (@) reduce eaay currents (6) reduce aesoraton of dirt and cust (6) reduce magnetic hure baste 6, In cage the ar gap in on induction mator is increases (2) the magnetsing current of the rotor wll secrease (©) _ the power factor wil decrease (6) speed of motor wil increase (6) the winage loses wil nerease 9. Slip sings are usually made of (2) copper (@) carbon (©) phospor bronze Online Tests * Oniine Quir@ erieraee asta + pier aes + fog eisai eee Ered Sri + 0 Meo aera eee ome Seas Singers Gucone an Questons ae + ers a Onine Ques + Becroyss a ‘esons a(6) aluminum Baste 10. A S-phase 440 v, 50 He induction motor has 4% sip. The Frequency of rotor e.n.F wil be (a) 20042 (©) 50 ne (ar (6) 0.2He 11. 1m Ns the synchronous speed and s the slip, then actual running speed of an ination motor wil be (2) Ns sn, (2 (sins (6) (wse)s Baste “The efficiency ofan induction motor can be expected to be nearly (2) 50.0 90% (©) 800 90% (95 t0 90% (95% 13. The numberof sip rings on a squlrel cage Induction motors usually (2) two () tree (©) tour () none Basta 14, The starting torque of a squlrrel-cage Induction mator Is (tow (©) _ nealiile {) same.astul-tead torque (6) slgrty more tran ful-oad torave 15. A double squire-cage inaction motor nas (2) t6o rotors moving in oposite direccon (©) tho parallel windings in stator (6) two parallel wincings in rotor (6) two series windings in stator Basic 16, Strdalta starting of motors Is not possible In case of (2) single phase motors (@)__varasle speed metors (6) low horse power motors (6) nigh speed motors 17. The term “cogging is associated with (2) three phase transformers (©) compound generators, (0. series motors (6) ination motors Basia 18. Incase of te Induction motors the torque is (2) "inversely proportional to (Vsti) (©) _ airecty proportional to (sip)2 (6) inversely proportional to sip (6) areetly proportional to sip Bost d 19. An induction motor with 1000 r.m. speed will have (2) 8 pores (©) 6 potes (4 poles (6) 2potes Boe: B 20, Te good power factor ofan Induction matar can be achieved if the average flux density Inthe alr gap Is (2) absent (@) sman (© barse (@) infty Bost 24, An induction motor i identical to (2) 0-¢. compound motor (©) D.C sores motor (@) synchronous motor (6) asyrehronous motor posta Quesions + Elaaromagne ‘ess ecrestate Engineering b aos fuessons QuensaneSnt ne + Engneatng enone Engoeargt fy duesior Querane freee vest ‘yee dues ea Taner ‘estore nay on Hitnay at ean Haraute Mac estore an + fysoute an ues yar an hie queston yar Me=r sone + Fyfe Mecn ‘essons ssaanewcr Te Engines + Inauerat ne Qoecone ant lergaten ‘eens ant agate + Mapraic ce ‘oie dues eessane am ‘sen ane ‘sess nt22. The Injected exm. in the rotor of Induction motor mest have {o) zero freavency (o) the same frequency 2s the sip frequency {e) the same phase asthe rotor emf (@) righ value for te satisfactory speed control Bost 23, Which ofthe following method's easly epplicble to contol the specs ofthe seulrelcage indstion motor ? (2) By changing the numberof stator ples (©) _ Rotor meoseat control (6) By operating two motors in cascade (6) By injeceng eum Inthe rotor circu 24. The erating Inthe induction motor Is eaused by (2) Tow voltage supply (©) high toaes {) harmonies develped inthe motor {e) improper design of tbe machine {e) none ofthe above 25. The auto-staters (using tree auto transformers) can be used to start cage induction motor ofthe fllwing type (2) str connected only (@) deta connected only (2 (9) and (0) both (6) sone of the above 26. The torque developed in the cage induction motor with autestarter Is (2) "iytoraue with rect svitening (6) _ Kx torque wit rect switching (e) 2x torque with rect suitening (6) k2ptorqu with croct switching 277. When te equivelent circuit diagram of doouble squirel-age induction motor Is constructed the two eages can be ‘consiceres (2) inseries () in paral (@) in series-paraet (6) in paralel wien stator Bas: 28. Tis odvisable to void line-sorting of induction motor and use starter because (a) motor takes fve to saven times it ful lad currant (©) el pick-up very high speed ond may go out of step (6) it wl run in reverse divecuon (6) starting torque is very high 29, seaplass speed conta of induction motor is possible by which ofthe following methods 7 (@) emt injeewon in rotor sueut (@) Changing the aumber of pols (6) Cascade operation (6) None of the above Bost 30, Rotor rheostat corral method of speed corral Is used for (a) squire-cage inducion moter only (©) lip ring induction motors only (6) both (2) and) (6) none of the above 31 Inthe circle dlagram for Induction motor, the diameter ofthe cle represents (eh stip (2) rotor currant (6) running torave (6) tine vonage Bost 32, For which motor the speed canbe controlled from rotor sie ? (@) Sauira-cage ination motor (©) Siping induction motor (6) Bot (a) ana (0) (6) None ofthe above 33. any two phases for an Induction motor are interchanged (2) the motor wil un in averse drection (©) _ the motor wil un at recuced spees {6) the motor wil not rin (6) the metar wll burn Bsa 34, An indtlon motor is eessone Qoeasane esos Quenane etane ane ‘estons Que guesioe Enoinecrne¢ ‘ues a Qoemane fata ce Retngeraton Obese tye octane Enaiesting¢ Steam Baer peace Que eons + seength or oestans am Seengtho sentane Sangin or + suenatnsot ‘Queso Stuer An Qeesane Surveying O» + Surveying Pr + swengoar reser Sweengear Sta anwar Syrehronaus ae + Teory o mae Quran ant auton Qestone am Trermeyaae Timon! Ind avevers Trermeynae fees at(2) setr-starting with zero torque (6) setr-sarting with high torque (6) sete-starting with low traue (6) non-self starting 35. The maximum torque n an Induction motor depends on (2) trequeney (©) rotor inductive reactance (6) square of supply vokage (6) allo the above Basia 36, In three-phase squira-cago induction motors (@) tor conductor ends are short-iruted tough sp rings (©) rotor conductors are short-creates through ene rings (e) rotor conductors are kept open (6) rotor conductors are connecte to insulation Bast 37. In twee-phase induction moter, the numberof poles in te rtor winding is always (a) zer0 (@) more tan the number of ples in stator {c) less than number of poles in stator (4) equal ta numberof poles in stator Bnei 38, DOL starting of induction motors is usually restricted to (2) low norsepower motors (©) _varasle spece motors (6) high norsepower mators (6) nigh speed motors 39. The speed ofa squireleage induction motor can be conlrlled by al of he following except (a) cranging supaly frequency (©) eharging number of ples () enanging winding resistance (6) reducing supply votage 4, The ‘rowing n an induction motor Is eauses by (2) "high toaes (8) low voltage supoly (6) Improper design of mactine (6) narmonies daveloped inthe motor Bossa 141, The power factor ofan induction motor under no-load consitions wil be closer to (=) 2.2 s09ino| (©) 02 teading (05 teacing (6) ony 42, The ‘cogging’ ofan induction matr can be avoided by (2) proper venation (©) sing BOL starter (6) autosransformer sorter () naving numberof rotor slots more or fess than the numberof stator slots (not equal) Bost 4, If an induction motor with certain rato of rotor to stator sot, runs a 1/7 ofthe normal speed, the phenomenon wil be (@) nurming (@) punting (@ canting (@) cogging baste 4, Slip ofan induction motor is negative when (2) magnate field and rotar rotate in opposite direction (©) _rotor speed Is less than th synchronous speed ofthe fed and are in the same draction (@) rotor speed is more than the synchronous speed of the fd and are In the same lretion (6) none ofthe above 45, size of @ high speed motor as compared to low speed motor forthe same H.P. willbe (2) sgger (@) smater (9 some (6) any of the above brs 446, A 2phase induction motor stator delta connected, s carrying full load and one of its fuses blows out. Then the motor (2) mil continue ranning burning its ene phase (©) will continue running burning its two phases eco ae ‘queso Quessanram Hareb On(e) wit stop and carry heavy current causing permanent damage t ts winding (6) wll continue running without ay harm tthe winging 47h :phase induction motor delta connected Is carrying tow heavy oad and one of ts fuses blows out. Then the (2) sit continue running burning ts one phase (©) wll continue running burning ts two phase (6) i stop and carry heavy corer causing permanent damage tts winding (6) wll continue running without ay harm tthe winging 48, Low voltage at motor terminal isd to (2) Inadequate moter wiring (©) _poorely regulated power supety (6) anyone ofthe abeve {e) none ofthe above Bose 49, In an induction motor the relationship between stator slots and rotor slts is tat (2) slatar slots are equal to rotor sats (©) _ stator slots are exact moleple of rotor alate (6) stoor slots ave nat exact multiple of rotor slots (6) none ofthe above 50. Slip ring motor is recommended where (@) Speed convolisrequrea (6)__ frequent starting, sting and reversing i required (6) high starting torque s neeces (6) all above Features are reauired bret 5, As lad on an induction motor goes on inere9sing (2) ts poner tocar goes an decreasing (2) is poner facor remains constant {e) ts power factor goes on increasing even aftr full load (@) ts poner facor goes on increasing upto fl load and then I falls again Bost 52, IF» S-phase supply is given to the slator ond olor short circuited rotor will move (2) in the opposite airecton asthe direction ofthe rotating fel (©) in the some direction as the direction ofthe fed (6) many airecion depending ween phase squence of supsty Bast 53, It's advisable to avoid line stating of induction motor and use starter because (@) it wi run in reverse avection (6) i il pickup very high speed ane may go ut of step () meter takes veto Seven times Is ful load current (6) starting toraue is very high 58. The speed eharacteties ofan induction mato closely resemble the speeclaad characteristics af which of the following machines (@) D.C series motor (©) D.C. shune mator () universal motor (6) none ofthe above 55, Which type of Bearing is provided in mall induction motors to suport the rotor shat ? (2) Bal bearings (@) Cast iran bearings {e) Buen beorngs (6) None of the above ‘anes 56, A pump induction metor is switched on t a supply 30% lower than ts rated voltage. The pump runs. What wll ‘eventually happen ? Ie wil (2) sal ater sometime (0) Stall immediately (6) continu to run at lower speed without damage (6) get heated ana subsequently get camaged bosid 57. 5H. SO-He, 2-phase, 440 V Induction moter are avallable fr the fllowing rpm. Which motor wil Be the (2) 730 rpm) (@) 960 rp. {1440 rpm, (6) 288075. 58, A phase slip ring motor has (2) double cage rotor (©) wound rotor(e) short-circuited rotor (6) any of the above 59. The starting torque of a 3-phase squirrel cage induction motor fs (2) twice te ful las torque (@) 15 times the fl oad torque {6) equa ofl lod tore past 60. Shor-ircuit test on an indetion motor cannat be Use ta determine (2) windage losses (©) copper tosses {e) transformation ratio (6) power seal of erteelagram 16. Ina three-phase induction motor (2) ion losses in stator will be negligible as compare to that n rotor (©) _ on esses in motor willbe neg-iigible as compared >that i rotor (6) iron losses in sttor will be less thon that in rater (6) iron losses in stator willbe more thas that in rotor 162, In cose of 3-phese induction metor, plugging means (2) pulling the motor recy on ine without a starter (©) _ locking of rotor due to Narmonies (6) starting the motor on load which s more than the rated load (2) imerevaning wo Supt ass fr eck soning 15. Which sof the ftlowing data Is required to craw the circle elagram for an Induction motor 7 (2) Block rotor test only (@)__Notoad test onty (6) Block rotor test and no-load test (6) Block rotor test, no-load tst and stator resistance test Basia 16, In three-phase Incution motors sometimes copper bers ae placed deep inthe rotor te (2) improve searing torque (©) resuce copper losses (6) Improve effcleney (6) improve power factor 155. na three-phase Induction mator (2) power factor at stating Is high as compared to that while running (©) power factor at stating is low as compared to that whe running (€) power factor at starting Inthe same as that wile cunning ‘56, The vafce of transformation ratio ofan induction motor can be found by (2) open-circuit test only () shorter test only (@) stator resistance test (6) none ofthe above Bret 157, The power scale of cicle diagram of an indctlon motor can be found from (2) ‘stator rasstance test (6) novloge test only (e) short-creut tet only (6) nous ofthe above 15. The shape ofthe tarque/slip curve of Invetion molar is (2) parabola (©) _ hyperbole (rectangular parabols (6) svaigtn tine 169, A change of 4% of supply voltage t an Induction metor wll produce a change of appromimately (2) 401m the rotor torque () Bs inthe rotor traue (6) 12% in the rotor toreve (6) 16% inte rotor torque dowd 70. The stating torque ofthe ip rng induction mater can be increased by adding (a) eternal incuerance to the rotor (©) external resistance to the rotor (6) extemal capacitance tothe rotor (6) both resistance and inutance to rotor Bost 71, A S00 KW, 3phase, 440 volts, $0 He, A.C. Induction metor has a speed of 960 p.m. on fll lead. The machine has 6poles. The sip af the machine wil be (@) aot (@) 0.02 {@) 0003 (@o08 basta 72. The complete cele lagram ef induction moter can be drawn withthe help of data found from (2) poload test (©) _ blocked rote test, (e) stor resistance test (6) allo the above Bost 17, Tr the sauierel-cage indetion motor the rotor sats are suelly given slight skew (@) "te reduce the magnetic hum and locking tendency of he rotor (©) increase the tensile strength of the rotor bors (6) tw ensure easy fabricavon (6) none ofthe above 74, Te torque of roter In an Induction ator under running endian le maximum (o) ot te unt valve oF sip (@) atte zero value of sip {e) atthe vale of the slip which makes rotor reactance per phase equal to the resistance per phase (@) atte value ofthe sip which makas th rotor reactance att ofthe rotor asic 75. What wll happen if the relative speed between the rotating flux of stator and rotor ofthe induction metor is 26r0 7 (2) The sip ofthe mator wi be 5% (©)__The rotor will nt run (e)-Tee rotor wil run at very bigh speed (6) The torque produced wil be very large 76. The erle diagram for an induction motor canaot be sed to determine (2) efficiency (©) power factor (frequency (@) outnut Basta 77 Blocked rotor test on tion motors is use to find out (@) leakage reactance (©) _power factor on short ercut (@) snort-creut current underrated vokage (6) allot the above dosid 78, Lubricant used for ball bearing is usually (2) oraphite (@) grease () mneral ot (6) molasses Bost 79, Ao induction motor can run t synchronous space when (@) tis run on oad (@) tis runin reverse arection (6) itis run on voltage higher than te rated voltage (6) eam. is injected inthe rotor crit. dowd 150. Which motors preferred for use In mines where explosive gases exist? (2) Armosse (©) _Travetion motor {@ 0. shunt moeor (@) Synetwanevs metor 81, The torque developed by 2 3-phase induction metor least depends on (2) "rotor eurrent (@) rotor power factor (e) rotor emt (6) shat diameter Basta £82. In an induction motor if at-9ep is increased (2) the power factor wit be tow (©) windoge tosses wil be more {e) bearing triceon wit racuce (6) copper loss will reduce Tr an Induction motor 83. In induction motor, percentage sp depends on (2) supply frequency (©) supaly vonage(6) copper tosses in motor (6) none ofthe above Baste 154, When /2 is the rotor resistance, X2 the rotor reactonce et supply Frequency and s the sip, then the conten for maximum torque under runing conten wil be (sR = 1 (2) sea = x2 (R= 92 (a) R= 22 Bosse 85. Incase of double cage Induction mator, the inner cage Nas (2) righ inaurance ard tow resistance (©) low inductee ane high resistance (6) low inductance and tow resistance (6) hgh inductance an high resistance 186, Te low power factor of Induction metor is due to (@) rotor leakage reactance (©) Stator reactance {c) the resesve logging mognetizing current necessary to generate the magnetic fox (2) allo the above Basta 657, Insertion of reactance in the rotor crcit (2) racuces starting torque as wll 25 maximum torque (©) _Inereases starting torque as wall as maximum torque (6) Increases strung torque but maxi~mum torque remains unchanged (6) increases starting torque but maxi-mum torque decreases 88, Insertion of resistance In the rotir ofan induction mor to develop a given torque (2) Gecreases the rotor current (©) increases tne rotor eurert {e) rotor current becomes zero (6) rotor current remains same onsid 89, For érving high inertia loods best type of induction motor suggested is {2} sli rng type (©) squrrel cage type (6) any of the above (6) none of the above 150. Temperature ofthe stator winding af a three phase induction meter is abtaned by (@) resistance rise mathoe (©) _ thermometer method () embedded tomporature method (6) all above metros bos ‘91, The purpose of using short-cut gear is (2) "testore erat the rotor at lip rings (©) _ te shor circu the staring resistances in the starter {e) to short elreult the stator phase af molar to form star (6) none ofthe above 92, Ina squire cage mator the induced mf 8 (2) dependent on she shat loading (©) dependent on the numberof slots (6) slp umes the stand sll em. Induced in the rotor (6) none ofthe above ‘93, Lass maintenance troubles are experienced in case of (2) slip ring induction motor (6) squrrel cage induction motor (6) born (2) and () (@) none ef tha above Bast 194. A squire cage induction motor isnot selectes when (@) nat costs he main consideravon (©) maintenance cost i to be kept low (6) higher staring torque isthe main consideration (6) all ebove considerations are involved 195, Reduced votage starter can be used with (9) slip rng motor only bt not it squirrel cage indoetion motor (@) Squtret cage inaucion motor only but nt with sip ring motor (6) sire cage as well as sip ring Induction mator (6) none of tha aboveboss 96. Slip ing motor is prefertes over squire cage induction motor where (2) high starting torque is required (©) oad torque is heavy (e) heavy pull out torque le requires (6) sll of the above 197. Ina star-deta starter of an induction moter (o) resistance is inserted inthe stator (@) reduced voltage is applied tothe stator (6) resistance is Inserted in the rotor (@) applied vottage per stator phase Is 57.7% ofthe tne voltage Basta 98, The torque of an induction motor fs (2) erect proportional to sip (©) inversaly proportional to sip (6) proporsanal to the square ofthe sp (6) none of the above 199, The rotor af an induction motor rune at (2) synchronous speed (@) Below synchronous speed (@) above synchronous speed (2) any of the above Bnet 100. The starting torque of a three phase induction motor can be increased by (a) increasing sip (6) increasing current {e) bot (2) and @) (6) none ofthe above 101. tnsetion of resistance in the stator af an induction mator (2) increases the loa torgue (©) decreases the starting torque {c) increases the starting torgue (6) sone ofthe above Bsr commen [61-2 Reenmenatieer on soa: Patpasa eaten Motors Qu Queene ane Renee Subnet Pats (to) Popa one ec Engneering Muto Choce Questions ana swers Here you can he ejetv ype Eketcal Engineering questions ane answers for ntarview anc entrance examination. Ect Engnee echanal engineering Mutipe Coke Questions a AnsWors List 152 109 Mermosynames- Macraneal Eainerng Wu chose Questne and Annee it “Thermodynamics Questons ang Arawers pl re eounbed 1. 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