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Important Questions For VTU Exam M2

This document contains problems related to differential equations. It covers topics like solving differential equations, finding complementary functions, particular integrals, variation of parameters, Cauchy's linear differential equations, and Legendre's linear differential equations. There are over 50 problems presented across various units involving concepts like separable equations, exact equations, linear equations, simultaneous equations, and higher order equations. The problems are from previous years' university examination papers and are meant to help students practice and master solving different types of differential equations.

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Tasleem Arif
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63% found this document useful (8 votes)
13K views

Important Questions For VTU Exam M2

This document contains problems related to differential equations. It covers topics like solving differential equations, finding complementary functions, particular integrals, variation of parameters, Cauchy's linear differential equations, and Legendre's linear differential equations. There are over 50 problems presented across various units involving concepts like separable equations, exact equations, linear equations, simultaneous equations, and higher order equations. The problems are from previous years' university examination papers and are meant to help students practice and master solving different types of differential equations.

Uploaded by

Tasleem Arif
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 13

Engineering Mathematics 2

CMRIT

10MAT21

UNIT 1
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION 1
Problems on Solvable for P
2

dy
dy
+ (x y ) x = 0
dx
dx

1. Solve y

2. Solve x ( y ) (2 x + 3 y ) y + 6 y = 0
2

dy
dy
3. Solve 7 _ 12 = 0
dx
dx
2

dy
dy
4. Solve xy (x 2 y 2 ) + xy = 0
dx
dx

5. Solve p 2 2 p sinh x 1 = 0
6. Solve p 2 + 2 py cot x = y 2

(5Marks -June 2012)

7. Solve xp 2 + xp y 2 + y = 0
8. Solve p( p + y ) = x( x + y )
9. Solve

(4Marks -July 2011,Dec 2011)

dy dx x y

=
dx dy y x

10. Solve p 2 + 2 p cosh x + 1 = 0

(4Marks -Jan 2014)

11. Solve p 2 + p ( x + y ) + xy = 0

(4Marks -Jan 2013)

Problems on Solvable for x or y

( )

12. Solve y 2 px = tan 1 xp 2

13. Obtain the general solution and singular solution of y + px = p 2 x 4


14. Find the general solution and singular solution of x 2 p 4 + 2 xp y = 0
15. Solve y = p sin p + cos p
16. Obtain the general solution and singular solution of p 2 + 4 x 5 p 12 x 4 y = 0 (5Marks -June 2012)
17. Obtain the general solution and singular solution of xp 2 2 yp + ax = 0 (6Marks -Jan 2013)
18. Solve p 3 4 xyp + 8 y 2 = 0

(5Marks -July 2011)

19. Solve y = 2 px + p 2 y

(6Marks -Dec 2011)

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

CMRIT

10MAT21

Problems on Clairauts equation ( y = px + f ( p ) form)


20. Solve y = px +

a
p

21. Solve p = log( px y )


22. Solve ( p + 1)2 ( y px ) = 1
23. Solve xp 2 + px py + 1 y = 0 , Also find the singular solution.
24. Solve xp 2 py + kp + a = 0 , Also find the singular solution.
25. Obtain the general solution and singular solution of xp 3 yp 2 + 1 = 0 (6Marks -Dec 2011)
26. Obtain the general solution and singular solution of sin px cos y = cos px sin y + p
(6Marks-Jan 2013)
27. Solve the equation ( px y )( py + x ) = 2 p using the substitution X = x 2 , Y = y 2
(6Marks -Dec 2011)
28. Solve the equation ( px y )( py + x ) = a 2 p using the substitution X = x 2 , Y = y 2
29. Find the general solution of x 2 ( y px ) = p 2 y using the substitution X = x 2 , Y = y 2 . Also find
the singular solution.

30. Find the general solution of y 2 ( y px ) = x 4 p 2 using the substitution X =

1
1
, Y = . Also find
x
y

the singular solution.

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

CMRIT

10MAT21

UNIT 2
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION 2
Problems to find Complementary function yc
1. Solve

d2y
dy
+ 3 + 2y = 0
2
dx
dx

d2y
dy
2. Solve
7 + 12 y = 0
2
dx
dx
3. Solve

d2y
dy
6 + 9y = 0
2
dx
dx

4. Solve D 2 3D + 2 y = 0
5. Solve

d3y
dy
13 + 12 y = 0
3
dx
dx

6. Solve

d3y
d2y
dy

6
+ 11 6 y = 0
3
2
dx
dx
dx

7. Solve

d3y
d2y
dy

3
3 y = 0
3
2
dx
dx
dx

(
Solve (D

(4Marks -Jan 2014)

8. Solve D 4 + 4 D 3 5 D 2 36 D 36 y = 0
9.

10. Solve

+ D 2 + 4D + 4 y = 0

(4Marks -Dec 2011)


(4Marks -Jun 2010)

d3y
8y = 0
dx 3

(
12. Solve (D
13. Solve (D

11. Solve D 4 2 D 3 + 2 D 2 2 D + 1 y = 0

8 D 2 + 16 y = 0

+1

) (D 1)
2

y=0

Problems to find Particular Integral (PI or yp) of the type ( x ) = e a x


14. Solve y 6 y + 9 y = 5e 2 x
15. Solve y + 3 y + 2 y = cosh x
16. Solve y 8 y + 16 y = 3e 4 x
17. Solve x (t ) 8 x(t ) = (1 e t )

18. Solve

d3y
d2y
dy
+
3
+ 3 + y = 5e 2 x + 6e x + 7
3
2
dx
dx
dx
3

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

CMRIT

10MAT21

Problems to find Particular Integral (PI or yp) of the type ( x ) = sin ax or cos ax
19. Solve y 4 y + 13 y = cos 2 x
20. Solve y 3 y + 2 y = 2 sin x cos x

(6Marks -JAN 2014)

21. Solve y 3 y + 9 y 27 y = cos 3x


22. Solve

d2y
dy
+ 3 + 2 y = 4 cos 2 x
2
dx
dx

23. Solve D 2 + 4 y = sin 2 x


24. Solve y + 9 y = cos 2 x cos x

(
26. Solve (D
27. Solve (D

25. Solve D 2 4 D + 3 y = sin 3 x cos 2 x

1 y = 3 cos 2 x

+ 4 D y = sin 2 x

(6Marks -DEC 2010)

(4Marks - JAN 2010)

Problems to find Particular Integral (PI or yp) of the type ( x ) = ax n + bx n 1 +


28. Solve y + 3 y + 2 y = 12 x 2

(
30. Solve (D
31. Solve (D

29. Solve D 3 + 8 y = x 4 + 2 x + 1

32. Solve

5 D + 1)y = 1 + x 2

+ 3D + 2 y = 1 + 3 x + x 2

(4Marks JULY 2009)

d3y
d 2 y dy
+
2
+
= x3
dx 3
dx 2 dx

d3y
33. Solve
8y = x x2 +1
3
dx

Problems to find Particular Integral (PI or yp) on all types


34. Solve

d 2y
dy
4 + 4 y = e 2 x + cos x + 4
2
dx
dx

(6Marks JAN 2013)

35. Solve D 3 D y = 2e x + 4 cos x

(5Marks JULY 2011)

36. Solve (D 2 )2 y = 8(e 2 x + sin 2 x )

(
38. Solve (D

(4Marks DEC 2011,JUNE 2012)

37. Solve D 3 + D 2 + 4 D + 4 y = 3e x 4 x 6
3

+ 2 D 2 + D y = e x + sin 2 x

(6Marks DEC 2011)

Problems to find Particular Integral (PI or yp) of the type e ax (x )


4

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

(
40. Solve (D

)
4 D + 3)y = 2 xe

CMRIT

10MAT21

39. Solve D 2 2 D + 5 y = e 2 x sin x


2

(6Marks JULY 2009)

3x

41. Solve y + 2 y + 5 y = e x sin 2 x


42. Solve y + 4 y + 3 y = e 3 x x 2

(
44. Solve (D

43. Solve D 2 + 2 y = x 2 e 3 x + cos 2 x


2

(5Marks JULY 2011)

2 D 3 y = e x cos x

(6Marks JAN 2010)

Problems to find Particular Integral (PI or yp) of the type x sin ax or x cos ax
45. Solve y + 16 y = x sin 3 x

(6Marks JUNE 2010)

46. Solve D 2 1 y = x cos x


47. Solve y y = x 2 cox3 x
48. Solve y 2 y + y = x cos x

(6Marks DEC 2011)

49. Solve y 2 y + y = x e x cos x

(4Marks JAN 2013)

Problems on Simultaneous Differential Equations


50. Solve

dx
dy
+ y = et ,
x = e t
dt
dt

51. Solve

dx
dy
+ 2 y = sin t ,
2 x = cos t
dt
dt

52. Solve

dx
dy
2 y = cos 2t ,
+ 2 x = sin 2t given x = 1, y = 0 at t = 0
dt
dt

(6Marks JUNE2012, JAN 2014)


53. Solve

dx
dy
= 2x 3y ,
= y 2x
dt
dt

(6Marks JAN 2013)

54. Solve

dx
dy
+ 2x 2 y = t ,
+ 2x + y = 0
dt
dt

(6Marks JULY 2011)

55. Solve

dx
dy
7x + y = 0 ,
2x 5 y = 0
dt
dt

(6Marks DEC 2011)

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

CMRIT

10MAT21

UNIT 3
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION 3
Solve the following differential equation using Variation of parameters.

1. Solve

2. Solve

d2y
dx 2

d2y
dx 2

+ y = cos ecx

+ y = tan x

(4Marks JULY 2013, 2009)

3. Solve D 2 + 4 y = cos ecx


4. Solve

d2y
dx 2

+ y = sec x tan x

5. Solve y 2 y + y =

ex
x

6. Solve y 3 y + 2 y =

(4Marks JAN 2013)


1

(6Marks JUNE 2010)

1 + e x

7. Solve y 2 y + 2 y = e x tan x

(6Marks JAN 2010)

8. Solve y 2 y + y = e x log x
9. Solve

d2y
dx 2

dy
e3x
+ 9y =
dx
x2

(4Marks JULY 2011, Dec 2011)

10. Solve y + 4 y = tan 2 x

(5Marks JUNE 2012, DEC 2011)

11. Solve y + a 2 y = sec ax

(5Marks JAN 2014, DEC 2010)

Solve the following Cauchys Linear Differential equations


12. Solve x 2

d2y
dx

13. Solve x

d3y
dx 3

14. Solve x 2

d2y
dx

15. Solve x

d2y
dx

3x
d2y
dx 2
+ 4x

dy
+ 4 y = (1 + x )2
dx
=

(4Marks JULY 2010)

1
x

dy
+ 2y = ex
dx

(5Marks JAN 2014)

2y
1
= x+
x
x2
6

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

16. Solve 4 x 2

d2y
dx

17. Solve x

d2y
dx

+ 4x

CMRIT

10MAT21

dy
y = 4x 2
dx

dy
+ y = log x
dx

(4Marks JUNE 2010)

18. Solve x 2 y + xy + y = 2 cos 2 (log x )

(5Marks JULY 2011)

d3y
d2y
dy
19. Solve x 3
+ 3x 2
2x + 2 y = 0
3
2
dx
dx
dx
20. Solve x 2 y xy + 2 y = x sin (log x )
21. Solve x 2

d2y
dx

22. Solve x 2

d2y
dx

4x

+x

(6Marks JAN 2013,JULY 2014)

dy
+ 6 y = cos(2 log x )
dx

(4Marks JAN 2010)

dy
+ 9 y = 3x 2 + sin (3 log x )
dx

(6Marks DEC 2011)

Solve the following Legendre,s linear Differential equation


23. Solve (1 + x )2

d2y
dx

+ (1 + x )

dy
+ y = sin 2[log(1 + x )]
dx

24. Solve (1 + x )2 y + (1 + x ) y + y = 2 sin[log(1 + x )]

(6Marks DEC 2011)


(6Marks JUNE 2012,JULY 2009)

25. Solve (2 x + 1)2 y 6(2 x + 1) y + 16 y = 8(2 x + 1)2


26. Solve ( x + 2)2 y (x + 2 ) y + y = 3 x + 4
27. Solve (3 x + 2 )2 y + 3(3 x + 2 ) y 36 y = 8 x 2 + 4 x + 1
28. Solve (3 x 2 )2 y 3(3 x 2 ) y = 9(3 x 2) sin[log(3 x 2 )]
29. Solve (2 x + 3)2

d2y
dx 2

(2 x + 3)

dy
12 y = 6 x
dx

Problems on Series Solution


30. Obtain the Series Solution of the equation

dy
2 x y = 0 (6Marks DEC JAN 2014)
dx

31. Obtain the Power Series Solution of the equation y + y = 0


32. Solve

d2y
+ x y = 0 by obtaining the solution in the form of series.
dx 2

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

33. Solve

CMRIT

10MAT21

d2y
y = 0 by obtaining the power series solution.
dx 2

34. Solve 1 + x 2 y + x y y = 0 in series solution

(6Marks JUNE-JULY 2013)

Problems on Fobenious Method or Generalized Power Series

35. Solve by Frobenius method 4 x

d2y
dx

36. Solve by Frobenius method 2 x

+2

d2y
dx

dy
+y=0
dx

+3

dy
y=0
dx

(6Marks DEC 2011,JUNE 2012)

(6Marks JULY 2011)

37. Obtain the Frobenius type series solution of the equation x

d2y
dx 2

+ y = 0 (6Marks JAN 2013)

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

CMRIT

10MAT21

UNIT 7
LAPLACE TRANSFORM
Find the Laplace Transform of the following functions

[ ]
Find L[sin 2t ]
Find L[cos t ]
Find L[cosh t ]
Find L[e sinh 4t ]
Find L[2 + cos 3t ]

1. Find L sin 2 t
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

(6M JAN 2014)

2 t

(4M JULY 2009)

7. Find L[sin 5t cos 2t ]


8. Find L[sin t sin 2t sin 3t ]

(4M JAN 2013)

9. Find L[cos t cos 2t cos 3t ]

10. Find L (3t + 4 )3 + 5 t

11. Find L e at + 2t n 3 sin 3t + 4 cosh 2t

(4M JUNE 2010)

12. Find L[cos(2t + 3)]

Problems on Property L e at f (t )

[
14. Find L[t cosh t ]
15. Find L[e sin 5t sin 3t ]
16. Find L[e sin 5t sin 3t ]
17. Find L[t e ]
18. Find L[t e ]
19. Find L[e cos 3t ]

13. Find L e 2t (2 cos 5t sin 5t )


3

3 t

(4M DEC 2011)

3t

(4M DEC 2010)

2t

2t

(4M JAN 2010)

20. Find L[cosh 2t cos 2t ]

Problems on Property L t n f (t )
21. Find L[t cos at ]

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

CMRIT

[
]
23. Find L[t (sin t cos t ) ]

10MAT21

22. Find L t 2 sin at


3

(5M JULY 2011)

24. Find L[t sin 3t cos t ]

25. Find L t sin 2 t

26. Find the value of t 3 e t sin t dt using Laplace transforms

(5M DEC 2011, JUNE 2012)

27. Find the value of te 2t sin 4t dt using Laplace transforms


0

f (t )
Problems onProperty L
t

1 e at
28. Find L

t
cos at cos bt
29. Find L

sinh t
30. Find L
t

sin 2 t
31. Find L

t
e t sin t
32. Find L
and hence find
t

e t sin t
0 t dt

(5M JUJY 2013, JULY 2009)

33. Find the value of

e at e bt
dt using Laplace transforms
0 t

34. Find the value of

cos 6t cos 4t
dt using Laplace transforms
t
0

Problems on Property L f (t ) dt
0

35. Find L sinh at sin at dt


0

36. Find L t cos at dt


0

10

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

CMRIT

10MAT21

t sin at

37. Find L
dt
0 t

Problems on Periodic function.


T

38. Prove that L[ f (t ) ] =

1
e st f (t ) dt
1 e sT 0

(6M JUNE 2010)

39. If f (t ) = t 2 , 0 < t < 2 and f (t + 2 ) = f (t ) find L[ f (t ) ]

40. If f (t ) =
E

0<t<a

a <t <a
2

, where f (t + a ) = f (t ) then show that L[ f (t ) ] =

E
as
tanh
S
4

(6M DEC 2010,JUNE 2011)


t
41. If f (t ) =
2 a t

0t <a
a t < 2a

, where f (t + 2a ) = f (t ) then show that L[ f (t ) ] =

1
as
tanh
2
S
2

(6M DEC 2011)


t
42. Find the value of f (t ) =
t

0t <

t < 2

, where f (t + 2 ) = f (t )

(6M JUNE 2012)


43. A periodic function of period 2

E sin t 0 t

is defined by f (t ) =
find L[ f (t ) ]

2
t
t

(6M JAN 2013)

44. Find the Laplace transform of the square wave function of period 2a defined by
k
f (t ) =
k

0<t<a
a < t < 2a

(6M JULY 2009)


Problems on Unit step function.

[(

45. Find L e t 1 + sin (t 1) u (t 1)

(6M DEC 2010)

46. Find L[sin t u (t 1)]

[(
]
)
48. Find L[(t + t + t + 1) u (t + 1)]
49. Find L[(1 e ) u (t + 1)]
50. Find L[e u (t 2 )]
47. Find L 3t 2 + 4t + 5 u (t 3)
3

2t

11

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

CMRIT

10MAT21

Express the following functions in terms of Heaviside or Unit Step Function and hence find their
Laplace Transforms.
t
51. f (t ) =
5

0<t <4
t>4

sin 2t
52. f (t ) =
0

0<t <
t >

sin t

53. f (t ) =
cos t

0<t <
t >

2t
54. f (t ) =
1

0<t <

t 2
55. f (t ) =
4

0<t 3

(6M JUNE 2010)

2
(6M JAN 2013)

t >

(6M DEC 2011)

t >3

1 0 < t 1

56. f (t ) = t 1 < t 2
2
t>2
t

cos t

57. f (t ) = 1
sin t

(6M DEC 2011)

0<t

< t 2
t > 2

cos t 0 < t

58. f (t ) = cos 2t < t 2


cos 3t t > 2

sin t 0 < t

59. f (t ) = sin 2t < t 2


sin 3t t > 2

t 0 < t 2

60. f (t ) = 4t 2 < t 4
8
t>4

t 1

61. f (t ) = t 3
0

(6M JAN 2014, JAN 2010, JULY 2011)

1< t 2
2<t3
otherwise

(6M JULY 2013)

12

Department of Mathematics

Engineering Mathematics 2

CMRIT

10MAT21

UNIT 8
INVERSE LAPLACE TRANSFORM
---- Will upload shortly

13

Department of Mathematics

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