~ Going places (Gi snarsnor anguage tetas travel in my country visit museums _shang out with friends —__go fishing __ visita foreign country go toa musicfestival _ watch movies. __yrelax atthe beach Soc: a mann US va pene Which activities do you like to do on vacation? Check (¥) the activites. Which activities did you do on your last vacation? Make a list of other activities you like to do on vacation. Then compare with a pariner, CONVERSA TION What are you going tod do? A © Listen and practi Julia: I'm so excite We have two weeks off! What are you going to do? Nancy: I'm not sure. | guess I'lljust stay home. Maybe Ill hang out with my friends and watch some movies. What about you? Any plans? Julia: Yeah, m going to relax at the beach with my ‘cousin, We're going to go surfing every day. ‘And my cousin likes to fish, so maybe welll go fishing one day. Nancy: Sounds like fun. Julia: Say, why don’t you come with us? Nancy: Do you mean It? 'd love to! I'l bring my surfboard! Julia: That’ great! The more the merrier! B © Listen to the rest of the conversation. Where are they going to stay? Mow will ney get there? 30E Jsrammar FOCUS eke eiut kei m eae) Use be going to + verb for Use will + verb for possible plans plans you've decided on. before you've made a decision. ‘What are you going te de? What are you going to do? I’m going to relax at the beach. Vm not sure. | guess I'l just stay home. We're going to go surfing every day. Maybe I'll watch some movies. V/m not going te de anything special. I don't know. | think I'l go comping. I probably won't go anywhere. A Complete the conversation with appropriate forms of be going to or will. hen compare with a partner. ‘A: Have you made any vacation plans? B: Well, 've decided on one thing - i ‘go camping. A: That's great! For how long? BI be away fora week. only have five days of vacation. ‘A: So, when are you leaving? B: Im not sure. 1 probably leave around the end of May. A: And where you go? B: haven't thought about that yet. | guess ( {go to one of the national parks. ‘A: That sounds like fun, B: Yeah, Maybe | 90 hiking and do some fishing. you renta camper? I'm not sure. Actually, | probably rent a camper - its too expensive. kK you go with anyone? B: No. need some time alone. 1 travel by myself. BB Have you thought about your next vacation? Write answers to these questions. (If you already have plans, use be going to. f you don't have fixed plans, use will) 1. Howare you going to spend your next vacation? 2. Where are you going to go? Tm going to spend my next vacation ... 3. When are you going to take your vacation? OR 4, How long are you going to be on vacation? Tm not sure. Maybe Til... 5, Is anyone going to travel with you? ‘C GROUP WORK Take turns telling the group about your vacation plans. Use your information from part B. Going places = 31(jworp POWER Travel planning A Complete the chart. Then add one more word to each category. ATM card cash hiking boots planeticket_ suitcase backpack credit card medication sandals swimsuit camy-onbag ——first-aidkit_ passport student ID vaccination B PAIRWORK What are the five most important items you need for these vacations? ing trip a rafting trip attrip toa foreign country (Gjintercuanee 5 Fun vacations Decide between two vacations, Student A, go to Interchange 5A on page 11 ‘Student 8, go to Interchange 5B on page 120. PERSPECTIVES Travel advice A. © Listen to these pieces of advice from experienced travelers, What topic is each person talking about? ACURA mecame “in most countries, you don't have PUR cae ea to have an international driver's EMO acts license, but you must have a license change for the fare from your own country. You also need to be 21 or over.” “You should try some of the local specialties, but you'd better avoid Be ee the stalls on the street.°” EaeeD Mee euniag You shouldn't drink water trom riche Cast) ee ea yoy oy a Sg ight to keep a copy of your ce) eh ae an credit card numbers at the hotel. credit cards. You shouldn't pack Aacignirchneiar carry sarod nage sera cash when you go out.” B PAIR WORK Lookat the advice again. Do you think this is all good advice? Why or why not? 32 = UnitS((Qsrammar FOCUS aaa a ako Describing necessity Giving suggestions You must have a driver's license. You'd better avoid the stolls on the street. You need to be 21 or over. You ought to pack « first-aid ki. You have to get a passport. You should try some local specialties. You don’t have to get vaccinations. You shouldn’t carry a lot of cash. A Choose the best advice for someone who is going on vacation. Then compare with a partner. 1. You ‘make hotel reservations in advance. it might be difficult to find a room after you get there. (have to /‘d better) 2. You carry identification with you. It's the law! (must / should) 3. You buy a round-trip plane ticket because it's cheaper. (must / should) AL YOU snm-n-~ Pack too many clothes. You won't have room to bring back any gifts. (don't have to / shouldn't) 5. You ‘check out of most hotel rooms by noon if you don't want to pay for another night. (need to / ought to) 6 YOU esse» Buy a new Suitcase because your old one is getting shabby. (have to / ought to) B PAIRWORK Imagine you're going to travel abroad. Take turns giving each other advice. "You must get the necessary vaccinations” You... get the necessary vaccinations. 1 2. You... take your ATM card with you. 3. You... take your student ID. It might get you discounts. 4, You...forget to pack your camera, 5. You... have a visa to enter some foreign countries. 6 You... change money before you go. You can do it when you arrive. (C GRouP WORK What advice would you give someone who is going to study English abroad? Report your best ideas to the class. (pronunciation ked sounds with /w/ and ty! @ Listen and practice. Notice how some words are linked by a /w/ sound, and other words are linked by a /y/ sound. Iwi ih You should know about local conditions. You shouldn't carry a lot of cash. ww) iyi You ought to do it right away. You must be at least 21 years old. Going places = 33Qjusrenina Tourist tips : A. © {isten to an interview with a spokeswoman from the New York City Visitors Center. Check (/) the four topics she discusses. Geatingout OO history Omoney CO planningatrip OC) safety CO tours B © Listen again. For each topic, write one piece of advice she gives. WRITING Travel suggestions A Imagine someone is going to visit your town, city, or country. Write a letter giving some suggestions for sightseeing activities. | bear Josh, 1'm so glad you're going to vist santiago! As you know, Santiago is a very old and beautiful city, so you should bring your camera. Also, you ‘ought to bring some good shoes because we're going to walk a lot. ‘twill be warm, s0 you don’t have to pack B Pair work Exchange letters. Is there anything else the visitor needs to know about (food, money, business hours, etc.)? (Gjorscussion Dream vacation ‘A PAIR WORK You just won a free 30-day trip around the world, Discuss the following questions. When will you leave and return? Which direction will you go (east or west)? Where will you choose to stop? Why? How will you get from place to place? How long will you stay in each place? B PAIR WORK What do you need to do before you go? Discuss these topics. reservations documents _vaccinations. money shopping packing ‘A: We should make a hotel reservation for the fist night. B: Yes, and I think we ought to buy some guidebooks. 34= Unitsagree leuea Pyaeo eae A ate eles te ue Co Lace Sein ace ela ee Tae Tai For her vacation each year, Allie Lebrun g Gevalia sienmev eae she talked about volunteer-vacations Tess vm: vm: : AL: ttslkean exh yn. People finda ‘AL: Anyone! Many volunteers ae fairly young. The Inara they feet vist exchange fr ‘work can be hard, so a volunteer needs to be fit. But, actualy, age fsn't important. ve worked ith people in their seventies and even eighties! ve: "AL: Just about anywhere inthe world! Ive ‘volunteered in Italy, Morocco, Indonesia, and several countries in Latin America, ood and accommodations, they work. In other words, they don’t get a salary. The ideais that Volunteers can lear about real people in other countries. Vacationers who stay in hotels often ‘dontlear much about the local people and cure. vm: 2 ‘AL: Many of the jobs are on small farms. Farmers yay, ‘often need volunteers to harvest crops. 've = harvested vegetables and frit ~ including nuts and olives! Some volunteers work with animals, such as milking cows or goats. That's an interesting ‘experience, | can ell you! And sometimes farmers want volunteers todo things fikebuld stone walls. 'AL: Oh, that's easy! Just go online, Do a search for “volunteer travelor “volunteer vacations.” You'll find lots of websites with information about opportunities for volunteering, Maybe ‘there's a program in a country you've abweys ‘There are lots of possibilities. A. Read the article. Then write these questions in the appropriate place. 1. What kinds of work can volunteers do? 2. Where can people volunteer to work? 3, Who can volunteer? 4, And finally, how can someone find out about volunteer travel opportunities? 5. What is volunteer traveling? B Complete the summary with information from the article. Allie Lebrun goes every year. She says that volunteers get In exchange for Volunteers often work on To volunteer, you have to be fit, but age in the world. To find places to work, with information about volunteer traveling, and harvest can work You There are C GROUP WORK Would you like to volunteer travel? Where would you like to go? What kind of work would you like to do? Why? Going places = 35