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Basic Setup of All India Radio

This document provides information about the basic setup of All India Radio in Raipur. It discusses the technical specifications including the frequencies, transmitter power, and coverage ranges of the medium wave and FM stations. It then describes the main stages of a radio station including the studio centre, equipment in studios like announcer consoles and turntables, the control room facilities like mixers and switches, and the transmitter including amplifiers, modulators, and antennas. It also discusses the physical requirements for studios like using sound absorbing materials on the walls to reduce echoes.

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Navneet Dewangan
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
3K views

Basic Setup of All India Radio

This document provides information about the basic setup of All India Radio in Raipur. It discusses the technical specifications including the frequencies, transmitter power, and coverage ranges of the medium wave and FM stations. It then describes the main stages of a radio station including the studio centre, equipment in studios like announcer consoles and turntables, the control room facilities like mixers and switches, and the transmitter including amplifiers, modulators, and antennas. It also discusses the physical requirements for studios like using sound absorbing materials on the walls to reduce echoes.

Uploaded by

Navneet Dewangan
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ALL INDIA RADIO,RAIPUR

BASIC SETUP OF
ALL INDIA
RADIO,RAIPUR
INTRODUCTION



ALL INDIA RADIO, RAIPUR
Technical specification
 Frequency of station
◦ Medium Wave – 981 KHz
◦ FM Station – 101.6 MHz
 Transmitter Power
 10 KW for Medium Wave
 1 KW for FM
 Coverage Range
 MW – 100kms
 FM – 60kms

◦
◦

STAGES OF A RADIO
STATION
Block Diagram of Radio
Station
STUDIO CENTRE
STUDIO CENTRE
 The Studio Centre comprises of one or more
studios, recording and dubbing room, a control
room and other ancilliary rooms like battery
room, a.c. rooms, switch gear room, DG room,
R/C room, service room, waiting room, tape
library.
 The studio centres in AIR are categorised as
Type I, II, & III.
 Type I & II studio has a transmission studio,
music studio with announcer booth, a talks
studio with announcer booth, one
recording/dubbing room and a Read Over
Room.
 Type III has one additional drama studio. The
other types have more studios progressively.

EQUIPMENT IN STUDIO
EQUIPMENTS OF STUDIOS
Announcer Console
PC

Turntable

Microphone

PROGRAM AMPLIFIER

TO
CONTROL
ROOM
CONTROL ROOM
Mixing and Switching
RNT
Receiving
Centre
SWITCHE
R

Studio MIXER

FROM AIR DELHI


Program
Amplifier
 
FACILITIES IN CONTROL ROOM

 For two or more studios set up, there would be a


provision for further mixing which is provided by a
control console manned by engineers. Such control
console is known as switching console. Broad functions
of switching console in control room are as follows:
 Switching of different sources for transmission like News,
O.Bs. other satellite based relays, live broadcast from
recording studio.
 Level equalisation and level control.
 Quality monitoring.
 Signalling to the source location.
 Communication link between control room and different
studios.

TRANSMITTER
TRANSMITTER
AMPLIFIERS
MODULATORS
ANTENNA

MW ANTENNA

PH YSICAL REQUIREM EN TS
OF STUD IOS
WALLS
The walls of any recording as well
as the control room is covered with
the sound absorbing material wich
may be of cleotex or perforated
absorber.

The echos are produced when


the sound is reflected back from
any surface,but in case of
absorber the sound is not
reflected and hence the echos
are cancelled.
Other requirements
THANKYOU &
HAVE A GOOD
DAY
Report Submitted by:
 Navneet Dewangan
 Revendra Dewangan
 Sanchit Sharma
 Ravindra Singh Yadav
 Sumit Pradhan
 Brijesh Singh Thakur

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