E-Music (Online Music Website)

Table of contents
Chapters

1. Project Profile
2.1 Project Introduction
2.2 Problem Statement
2.3 Objective

2. System Analysis
3.1 Existing System
3.2 Proposed System
3.3 Requirement Analysis
3.4 Identification Of Need
3.5 Feasibility Study
3.6 Methodology
3.7 Software And Hardware Requirement Specification
3.8 Justification Of Technology Selection

4. System Design
4.1 Data Flow Diagram
4.2 Entity Relationship Diagram
4.3 Database Design

5. Future Scope
1.1. Introduction
HASHINFOSYS provides customized Web Development
Services, Software distribution, off-shore development and
consultancy to clients worldwide.
We are software Development Company providing the best
solution to our clients in the field of e-commerce. Our software
enables efficient commercial transactions - from business - to -
customer to private one-to-one marketing solutions We also deploy
solution centric to Open Source using programming language PHP,
database MySQL and Linux Operating System. Our solutions are
highly efficient, fast, and easy to maintain and meet our customers
need. At Hash Infosys we believe that our employees are central to
our success.
We are committed to creating a work environment that is
creative, intellectually stimulating, energetic and team-focused. We
are Based in Noida, India and founded in January 2002. Since the
inception we have proved to be an asset for our clients year after year
and wish to expand, improve and achieve much more in the coming
years. Our approach is based upon industry standards to design and
develop software applications, web applications etc. We use the most
optimum development methodologies to deliver project within
development timelines.
We have a team of 132 of highly qualified developers, software
engineers, testers etc. Our team works in unity towards providing IT
solution, consultancy, Web Application (B2B, B2C and C2C),
Banking and E-Business. HASHINFOSYS is a known name in the IT
industry for its dedicated offshore software development team for web
development, software maintenance and software testing. We are a
full service IT consulting company, providing custom software,
database development, and web design solutions for our clients. Our
collaborative approach and commitment to quality places us in the
forefront of IT consultants.
 Today's businesses must adapt quickly to their changing
environments. They need be able to harvest better information about
their business, improve communications with their markets, vendors,
and clients, and exploit more shrewdly the economies of scale. They
need to because their competition is doing just that. Information
technology enables all of these things, and more, but itself imposes its
own costs and challenges. Not the least of these challenges is the task
of maintaining a complete up-to-date skill set within your
organization.
Our clients who are larger firms find considerable value in the
broad perspective we bring to solving problems. Two big advantages
we bring to our engagements are that we have likely encountered and
provided a solution for a business problem similar to the one our
clients are currently facing; and, second, that we are in the business of
knowing which of the current crop of technical solutions is most
feasible, and likely to be the most sustainable. We are well
accustomed to solving complicated, mission-critical tasks, and
operating at the quality and level of sophistication demanded by
global enterprises.
Smaller clients hire us because we provide very cost-effective
access to technology. We are like an I T department in a box:
providing database, financial, web, network, and communications
solutions at far less expense than they would pay to maintain that
expertise in house.
The information revolution has leveled the playing field in the
sense that businesses of all sizes now have essentially the same access
to information. Armed with now affordable new technology even the
smallest of companies can compete head to head with the global
giants. Improved access to information allows them to be more nimble
in developing new products, attracting new customers, and marketing
themselves. We are outsourced software and, web Development
Company. By following the steps of SDLC, we believe in creating
quality based projects for our clients by using innovative and unique
methods.
1.2. Area of work
We have a team of expert IT professionals in the following
Technology
 HTML
 DHTML
 XML
 Active Server Pages
 Java Server Pages
 Java
 Java Script
 Servlets
 Socket programming
 RMI
 PHP
 Websphere
 VB Script
 .Net Technology
 ERP Solutions
 IBM Mainframe
Quality
 Formal quality system
 Proven track record of bug-free project delivery
 Top quality development team from all over India
 Easy-to-work-with staff, personal, creative approach
At HASH INFOSYS we are hiring skilled people who understand
advanced technology extensively and are team players We encourage
our employees to absorb technology as it evolves around the world. In
addition, In addition, we apply different methods for understanding
our customer's current needs so that our services can support them
constantly.
 2.1. Project Introduction
The project is being developed for Hash InfoTech for online
music site. Our eMusic web based project stands as the only digital
music service 100% that is focused on serving the needs of
independent music fans and independent labels. E-Music (on line
music site) is among the top digital music services, offering a diverse
catalog of over a lot of tracks from established and emerging artists in
every genre
Our E-Music (on line music site) focuses on selling music
beyond the commercial mainstream in every genre, including rock,
jazz, comedy, hip-hop, blues, classical, country, folk, children's
music, electronic, world, reggae and more. Unlike so much of today's
commercial Top 40, independent music is simply about great music.
Top independent artists include familiar names such as Johnny Cash,
Ray Charles, Miles Davis, Bob Marley and Creedence Clearwater
Revival, established rule-breakers such as the Pixies, Lucinda
Williams and Black Flag, and breaking new artists like Neko Case.
In our E-Music (on line music site) all electronic records will
maintained in password protected archives. Our records are
maintained so we can provide the facility of uploading and
downloading services to the restricted person, in which you may be
interested.
By integrating information and improving processes, eMusic
will help improve enterprise-wide decision support and operational
efficiency. Improved efficiency translates into:
 More resources to support the enterprise.
 Improved customer service
 Web-based and more user friendly interfaces to users.
The E-Music (on line music site) is an online shopping, which
is base on web technology. The online transactions are playing an
important role in the present world of computer, people are busy their
challenging jobs. We can say that “Time is Money” in the present
scenario. Internet acts as the backbone for all online transaction. Many
people in the world using Internet to meet their needs. Many co-
operative societies and organizations are in contact with their
customers through Internet only. Things which are done manually
take a lot of time. To overcome these situations, the concept of E-
Music (on line music site) is developed. It describes the modular
structure of E-Music (on line music site) application and provides an
in-depth of several pieces of module. The modules in the E-Music (on
line music site) are:
 Admin module
 User module
 Visitor module

Admin module
After logon, admin have administrative privilege. He can
delete, update item check transaction within time and manage
business.
User module
User have allot of function in this module. In this module user
can download songs, search song, make wish list, give massage to
admin, update their profile etc.
Visitor module
E-Music leads for number of unique visitors. Not only leading
in unique visitors. This amount represents a huge lead that E-Music
has over other shopping sites in web site stickiness. This indicates that
E-Music has a strong hold over the internet shopping industry.
2.2. Problem Statement
There were many problems in existing system like to purchase
items from shops. It was time consuming, so the user faces many
problems.
 Limited customers.
 The use of manpower in the existing system is so high because
maintaining the details about all the products, stock, transaction
and much other process.
 Quick reports on the current status will be very time consuming
and the chances of error will be high.
 Calculation mistake are another problem for the system and
have drawback of accuracy of result obtained.
2.3. Objective

Our objective was to look at online retail from a customer’s

point-of-view and determine which of the biggest US-based
ecommerce sites was providing the best customer experience.
A secondary aim was to zero in on key trends and identify
opportunities for high-impact and
 Customer experience improvements. Product categories must
be well thought out, and intuitive.
 There must be effective decision support tools to guide you
through the exploration Process.
 The product must be clearly displayed with appropriate
visualization tools.
 If customer I have been to the site before, it must remember me
and personalize customer’s subsequent experience?
 It is easy to keep track of things customer want to buy.
 customer need to register in order to make a purchase or access
certain
 Content.
Our objective is also to satisfy our clients because almost all
merchants want to see that their clients are satisfied with their
purchases. It is simply good business. On many occasions, after-sales
difficulties arise when communication breaks down.
If you are having difficulty communicating with a merchant
who is listed on E-music all you have to do is ask us and we will do
our best to contact that merchant on your behalf. If your complaint is
reasonable, we will attempt to secure a satisfactory resolution for you.
We make no warranties of any kind in this regard but we will do our
best to achieve a satisfactory outcome for you.
While it may be a good thing to know that E-Music is behind
you when you make a purchase from an E-Music -listed merchant,
there are some things that you should do yourself to avoid a mishap in
the first place.
What contribution would the Project Make?
This is an era of Information Technology where getting
information is the base of each and every thing. Success of any
business depends upon its popularity and goodwill. Today, market has
been expanded and you have to be a global player, today client wants
to access most of the information from his own place and then do
transaction. The project would help in effective and systematic record
keeping that is storing and retrieving of useful data.
3.1. Existing System

The existing system work manually. The existing system has

got lot of intricacies within itself and need lot of human effort and
paper works. All above the data need to be maintained on ledgers and
maintaining this is a tedious and risky process. As the transactions
increases, so that the data too. So the task of maintaining them
increases exponentially. To view a data may need lot of paper to be
searched.
Some of the negative aspects of the existing system are as
follows:
 Course of action is time consuming. Wherever a need for search
arises, the process evolves search through paper records.
 Readability of records is constrained. All the records may not
be handled or written by the same person. So the format and
style of records differ and hence it is difficult to understand.
 Paper records are easily damaged in course of time. The life
time of paper record is unreliable less that it easily gets spoiled.
 Expenditure is high. Manual system needs added man power.
 Prone to corruption by unauthorized users. Securing of manual
system is not fully guaranteed. Inaccuracy can be expected.
Data can get easily scratched.
 Techniques used are more complicated. Proper techniques are
not exposed, so the functioning is intricate.
To overcome these, the proposed system has been suggested.
3.2. Proposed System

The proposed system is a computerized one. This has greater

accuracy and efficiency. This takes only limited time for calculation.
The proposed system can be used to maintain efficiently the HR
Department schedule of any type of company. In larger organizations
employees are large. At that time also the proposed system is useful
and helpful. E-Music System is not only become a desire of the
company but it become the need of the company.
The system includes two users
 Administrator(HR)
 General User
The user gets into the system using user name and a unique password.
Each user has his own accessibility permission to accomplish his task
flawlessly. Advantages of the proposed system are
 Easy access to the data
 The new system is more users friendly, reliable and flexible.
 Pop-up menus to carry out transactions for a new user, and
for other alert messages.
 Timely Report generation.
3.3. Requirement Analysis
At the heart of system analysis is a detailed understanding of all
important facets of business area under investigation. (For this reason,
the process of acquiring this is often termed the detailed investigation)
Analyst, working closely with the employees and managers, must
study the business process to answer.
These key questions:
 What is being done?
 How is it being done?
 How frequent does it occur?
 How great is the volume of transaction or decisions?
 How well is the task being performed?
 Does a problem exist?
 If a problem exists, how serious is it?
 If a problem exists, what is the underlying cause?
Requirement analysis relies on fact-finding techniques. These
include:
 Interview
 Questionnaires
 Record inspection
 On-site observation
3.4. Identification of Need
In the world we are growing for globalization day by day with
the development in IT resources and advancement, by using latest
technologies every organization wants to beat its competitors and
want to grow. Enterprise resourceful planning is the need of today’s
organization. Survival on manual system is difficult so, that’s why
organization of the corporate world wants to computerize their
departments. The modules should be complete development life cycle.
System development is a problem solving techniques. Analysis
 involves interviewing the client and the user. The people and the
existing documents about the current mode of operation are the basic
source of information for the analyst.
Success of any system depends up to a large extent on how
accurately a problem is defined, thoroughly investigated and properly
carried out to the choice of solution. Analysis is the only phase in
which the requirements for the new system are identified. System
analysis is a detailed study of the various operations performed by a
system and their relationship within and outside of the system. The
question is: what must be done to solve the problem? One aspect of
analysis is defining the boundaries of the system and determining
whether or not a candidate system should consider other related
system. During analysis data are collected on the available files,
decision points and transactions handled by the parent system. Data
flow diagram, interviews, onsite observations, questionnaires are used
as a logical system model and tools to perform the analysis.
3.5. Feasibility Study

A feasibility study is conducted to select the best system that

meets performance requirement. This entails an identification
description, an evaluation of candidate system and the selection of
best system for job. The system required a statement of constraints;
the identification of specific system objective and a description of
output define performance etc..The key considerations in feasibility
analysis are:
 Economic Feasibility
 Technical Feasibility
 Operational Feasibility
Economical feasibility
It looks at the financial aspects of the project. It determines
whether the management has enough resource and budget to invest in
the proposed system and the estimated time for the recovery of cost
incurred. It also determines whether it is worthwhile to invest the
money in the proposed project. Economic feasibility is determines by
the means of cost benefit analysis. The proposed system is
economically feasible because the cost involved in purchasing the
hardware and the software are within approachable. The personal cost
like salaries of employees hired are also nominal because the working
in this system need not required a highly qualified professional. The
operating-environment costs are marginal. The less time involved also
helped in its economical feasibility. It was observed that the
organization has already using computers for other purpose, so that
there is no additional cost to be incurred for adding this system to its
computers.
The backend required for storing other details is also the same
database that is oracle8i. The computers in the organization are highly
sophisticated and don’t needs extra components to load the software.
Hence the organization can implement the new system without any
additional expenditure. Hence, it is economically feasible.
Technical Feasibility
It is a measure of the practically of a specific technical solution
and the availability of technical resources and expertise The proposed
system uses jsp as front-end java bean as middle-end and oracle8i as
back-end tool.
 Oracle is a popular tool used to design and develop database
objects such as table views, indexes.
 The above tools are readily available, easy to work with and
widely used for developing commercial application.
Operational Feasibility
The system will be used if it is developed well then be resistance for
users that undetermined -
 No major training and new skills are required.
 It will help in the time saving and fast processing and dispersal
of user request and applications.
 New product will provide all the benefits of present system
with better performance.
 Improved information, better management and collection of the
reports.
 User support.
 User involvement in the building of present system is sought to
keep in mind the user specific requirement and needs.
3.6. Methodology
Methodology used for developing the system is prototyping.
Prototyping has certain advantages like we don’t have to freeze the
user requirement before any design and coding can proceeds, instead a
throw away prototype is build to help understand the requirements.
Development of prototype obviously undergoes design, coding,
& testing but each of these phase is not done very formally or
thoroughly by using this prototype the client can get an actual feel of
the system, since the interaction with the prototype can enable the
client to better understand the requirements of the desired system,
because the system is complicated and large, there is no existing
system (computerized), prototyping is an attractive idea. It is also an
effective method of demonstrating the feasibility of the certain
approach, during development the implementations will be realized
according to the requirements.
3.7. Software and Hardware Tools

Software Requirement

Operating System Window XP/Linux/ Sunsolaris

Application server Tomcat server
Front End Java Server Pages
Middle-Tier Java Beans
Back End oracle8i

Hardware requirement

Main Processor Pentium IV

Hard-disk 8 G.B
RAM 512 MB

Keyboard 104 Key

Monitor V.G.A
4.1 Data Flow Diagram
A data flow diagram shows the logical flow of the system. For a
system it describes the input (source), output (destination), database
(data stores) and procedures (data flows) all in a format that meets the
user’s requirement. When analysis prepares the logical system design,
they specify the user needs at a level of detail that virtually determines
the information flow into an out of the system and the required data
resources. The logical design also specifies input forms and screen
layouts.
The activities following logical design are the procedure
followed in the physical design e.g. producing programs, software,
file and a working system. Design specifications instruct the user
about what the system should do.
To construct data flow diagram, we use:
 Arrows: an arrow identifies data flow, data in motion. It is a
pipeline through which information flows.

 Circle: circle stands for a process that converts data.

 Open-ended Box: It represents data stores.

 Square: A square defines a source or destination of the system data.

Context Level DFD

Personal detail Add & update products

User Administrator

Get Query Response

Get Queries
Browse Products. E-Music Check Orders
(ONLINE
Check Order Status Online SHOPING Check Payments
Add Products to wish list SITE) Delivery updates
Place Orders & Make Payments Query Response

Fig 4.1.1 show context level dfd(Admin/user)

First Level DFD

ADMIN
Add & update products, category. Get Queries.
Delivery updates & Query Response Check Orders & Check Payments.

E-Music
(ONLINE
SHOPING)

Add Products to
Carts.
Place Orders &
Make Payments.

CUSTOMER
Create Account
Update Profile
Browse Products. Buy Item

Get Item information

VISITOR Get Orders Reports
Get Delivery Reports MEMBER

Fig 4.1.1 show first level DFD (Admin/user)

 4.2. Entity relationship diagram

lastNa Sale_qt
Item_cod
me y Sale_i
dateOfBirt e
hline1 firstName d
Addres cit Usernam Sale_date Sales_master rat
s line1 y e e
email
2 User_nam
1 e
Username
craditcardno User_Info inser
cardtyp t
e User_i
Item_code,
d
middileNam rate
e state
Item_des
Descriptio criotion
Has
role n
Usernam Singer
e Item_Master
User Buy Rat
password e
Item_cod
e
Reque Type
st
Item_cod

3
Qty_on_han
e Brows d
UesrNa Wishlist_Info e
me
Qty Visito
Wish_Dat r
Msd_dat e vote
e Submi
FeedBack t
Message
_ Master No_of_vote
User
Name 2
Vote_info
1

Item_cod
chec e
k
Dele 3
te

Read Maintain
s Admin s
Fig shows Entity relationship diagram
4.3. Database Design
A database is a collection of inter-related data stored with a
minimum of redundancy to serve many applications. It minimizes the
artificiality embedded in using separate files. The primary objectives
are fast response time to enquire, more information at low cost,
control of redundancy, clarity and ease of use, accuracy and fast
recovery. The organization of data in a database aims to achieve three
major objectives, they are data integration, data integrity and data
independence. During the design of the database at most care has been
taken to keep up the objectives of the database design.
Data Structure
This part of the design consist the overall database schema
or we can say that tables which consists various types of records.
Table of a database consists attributes, entities, tuples for storing
and manipulating records.
Some of the tables are follows:
1. Bank_Detail:
Field Name Data Type Constraint

Credit_card_no Number Primary key

Bank_name Varchar2

2. Item_Master:
Field Name Data Type Constraint

Item_code Number Primary key

Title Varchar2
Rate Number
Item_Description Varchar2
Singer Varchar2
Qty_On_Hand Number
Type Varchar2
Release Date Date
3. Login_Info:
Field Name Data Type Constraint

Username Varchar2 Primary key

Password Varchar2
SecretQuestion Varchar2
Secret Answer Varchar2
Role Varchar2 Type of user (admin or
user)
4. Sales_Mater:
Field Name Data Type Constraint

Sales_id Primary key

Sales_Date Date
Item_code Number Foreign key
Sales_qty Number
Rate Number
UserName Varchar2 Foreign key

5. Vote_Info:
Field Name Data Type Constraint

Item_Code Number Foreign key

Number_Votes Number

6.WhishList_Info:
Field Name Data Type Constraint

UserName Varchar2 Foreign key

Item_code Number Foreign key
Quantity Number
Whish_Date Date
7. User_Info:
Data Type Constraint Description

UserName Varchar2 Primary key

FirstName Varchar2

MiddleName Varchar2
LastName Varchar2

dateOfBirth Date

email Varchar2
AddressLine! Varchar2
AddressLine2 Varchar2
City Varchar2
State Varchar2
Craditcard Varchar2
Creditcardtype Varchar2

8. FeedBack_Mater:
Field Name Data Type Constraint Description

User_Name Varchar2 Foreign key This is a unique & not

null column user_info
Message Varchar2 Type of the Order
(Member or Visitor )
Msg_Date Varchar2 Order date & time
FUTURE SCOPE
In future this project can be treated as product according to
specification and needs of any organization.
At present days every organization is using web technology for
their proper functioning, so this web based project is all in all
important from market aspects.
Furthermore if this project will be uploaded, it can be used as
music entertainment site and any person can register their self on the
site to access different type of music albums.
References
 http://java.sun.com/

 http://www.coregoogle.com

 http://www.unreleashed.com

 http://www.wikipedia.com

Books
Core Java – Sun Micro Systems (Vol. 1 & 2)
Core Servlet and JSP by Marty Hall.
Professional Java Server Programming by Subrahmanayam
Allamraju & his group.
Complete Reference Oracle 9i.
A Practitioner approach to software engineering –By Pressman
Database System Concepts – By F. Korth
Html and Java Script – By Ivan Bayross