Scribd
Upload
33 views12 pages

Pengukuran Listrik: Rangkaian R - L - C

The document discusses electric measurements in R-L-C circuits. It analyzes the current (i(t)) and power (P(t)) in circuits containing a resistor, inductor and capacitor when a 100V voltage source at 0 degrees is applied. For each component, it calculates the impedance (Z), determines if the current is leading, lagging or in phase with voltage, and computes the real power, reactive power and total power. The analysis is presented through equations and vector diagrams. Key findings include the current and power expressions for each circuit containing R, L, and C components.

Uploaded by

vickyandreas
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
33 views12 pages

Pengukuran Listrik: Rangkaian R - L - C

The document discusses electric measurements in R-L-C circuits. It analyzes the current (i(t)) and power (P(t)) in circuits containing a resistor, inductor and capacitor when a 100V voltage source at 0 degrees is applied. For each component, it calculates the impedance (Z), determines if the current is leading, lagging or in phase with voltage, and computes the real power, reactive power and total power. The analysis is presented through equations and vector diagrams. Key findings include the current and power expressions for each circuit containing R, L, and C components.

Uploaded by

vickyandreas
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

2010

Pengukuran Listrik
Rangkaian R – L - C
Dosen : Alrijadjis

Vicky Andreas
Diploma 4 Elektronika A
711 00400 27
200t

A. Nyatakan Impedansi Z = a + jb
Z=a+jb
Z = 10 + j 0
Z = 10 Ω

B. i(t) = …?
V = 100 ∠ 0o
Z = 10 ∠ 0o

I =
100 ∠ 0o
= 10 ∠ 0o
= 10 ∠ 0o

i (t) = 10 sin ( 200 t ) A

C. = …?
= 0o (Sephase)

D. Vektor/Fungsi I & V
2
=
2
200 =

T = 0, 0314s = 31,4 ms

Vicky Andreas / D4 Elektronika A / 7110040027


E. Daya
P(t) = V(t) . i(t)
= 100 sin 200t . 10 sin ( 200t )
= 1000 sin2 200t [watt]

Vicky Andreas / D4 Elektronika A / 7110040027


F. P(real), P(semu), P(reaktif)
P(real) = V efektif . I efektif cos

= . . cos
√2 √2

100 10
= . . cos 0o
√2 √2

1000
= .1
2

= 500 [watt]

P(reaktif) = V efektif . I efektif cos

= . . sin
√2 √2

100 0
= . . sin 0o
√2 √2

= 0 [VAR]

P(semu) = P(real) + P(efektif)

= 500 + 0

= 500 [VA]

Vicky Andreas / D4 Elektronika A / 7110040027


Rangkaian L

200t

A. Nyatakan Impedansi Z = a + jb
XL = L
X L = 200 . 0,01
XL = 2 Ω
Z = a + jb
Z = 0 + J2
Z = J2 Ω

B. i(t) = …?
V = 100 ∠ 0o
Z = 2 ∠ 90o

I =
100 ∠ 0o
= 2 ∠ 90o
= 50 ∠ -90o

i(t) = 50 sin (200t – 90o) [A]

C. =…?
= -90o (lagging) tertinggal

Vicky Andreas / D4 Elektronika A / 7110040027


D. Vektor/Grafik I & V
2
=
2
200 =
2 .3,14
T =
200

T = 0, 0314s = 31,4 ms

Vicky Andreas / D4 Elektronika A / 7110040027


E. Daya
P(t) = V(t) . i(t)
= 100 sin 200t . 50 sin (200 t – 90o)
= 5000 sin 200t - cos 200t
−5000
= 2
. sin 400

= -2500 sin 400t

F. P(real), P(semu), P(reaktif)

P(real) = V efektif . I efektif cos

= . . cos
√2 √2

100 50
= . . cos 90o
√2 √2

= 0 [watt]

P(reaktif)= V efektif . I efektif cos

= . . sin
√2 √2

Vicky Andreas / D4 Elektronika A / 7110040027


100 50
= . . sin 90o
√2 √2

100 50
= . .1
√2 √2

5000
= 2
= 2500 [VAR]

P(semu) = P(real) + P(efektif)

= 0 + 2500

= 2500 [VA]

Vicky Andreas / D4 Elektronika A / 7110040027


Rangkaian C

200t

A. Nyatakan Impedansi Z = a + jb
1
XC =
1
XC = 200. 0.001
1000
XC =
200

XC = 5[Ω]
Z = a + jb
Z = 0 - J5
Z = -J5 [Ω]

B. i(t) = …?
V = 100 ∠ 0o
Z = 5 ∠ -90o

I =
100 ∠ 00
= 5 ∠−900
= 20 ∠ 90o

i(t) = 20 sin (200t + 90o) [A]

Vicky Andreas / D4 Elektronika A / 7110040027


C. =…?
= 90o (leading) mendahului
D. Vektor/Grapik I & V
2
=
2
200 =
2 .3,14
T = 200

T = 0, 0314s = 31,4 ms

Vicky Andreas / D4 Elektronika A / 7110040027


E. Daya
P(t) = V(t) . i(t)
= 100 sin 200t . 20 sin (200 t + 90o)
= 2000 sin 200t . cos 200t
2000
= . sin 400
2

= 1000 sin 400t

F. P(real), P(semu), P(reaktif)


P(real) = V efektif . I efektif cos

= . . cos
√2 √2

100 20
= . . cos 90o
√2 √2

= 0 [watt]

P(reaktif)= V efektif . I efektif cos

= . . sin
√2 √2

100 20
= . . sin 90o
√2 √2

Vicky Andreas / D4 Elektronika A / 7110040027


100 50
= . .1
√2 √2

2000
= 2
= 1000 [VAR]

P(semu) = P(real) + P(efektif)

= 0 + 1000

= 1000 [VA]

Vicky Andreas / D4 Elektronika A / 7110040027

You might also like