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Lab Assignment # 4: Procedure

The document provides instructions for designing a second order high pass active filter. The objective is to design the filter using an LM741 operational amplifier with resistors and capacitors. The procedure involves connecting the components according to the provided circuit diagram and calculating the resistor and capacitor values using given formulas to achieve a cutoff frequency of 5kHz. The results are observed on an oscilloscope and recorded, showing a sharp rise in output voltage near the cutoff frequency, demonstrating the filter's increased efficiency over a first order filter.

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wasim1214
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14 views

Lab Assignment # 4: Procedure

The document provides instructions for designing a second order high pass active filter. The objective is to design the filter using an LM741 operational amplifier with resistors and capacitors. The procedure involves connecting the components according to the provided circuit diagram and calculating the resistor and capacitor values using given formulas to achieve a cutoff frequency of 5kHz. The results are observed on an oscilloscope and recorded, showing a sharp rise in output voltage near the cutoff frequency, demonstrating the filter's increased efficiency over a first order filter.

Uploaded by

wasim1214
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LAB ASSIGNMENT # 4

OBJECTIVE:
To Design a 2nd order high pass active
filter.
EQUIPMENT:
•Breadboard
• Operational amplifier ( LM 741 )
• Resistors and Capacitors
• DMM
• Dual power supply
• Function generator,CRO and BNC probes
• Connecting Wires
Procedure:
• First of all I made the connections according to the diagram
as shown below.
• I designed the values of R1 and R3 using formula below.
• Then I calculate the frequency by taking the resistance 10 kΩ
using the following relationship:
f =1/(2π√(R R C C ))
c 1 3 1 2
• Probe 1 is connected to the input while probe 2 of CRO is
connected to the output pin of the 741 I.C.
• Then I observed the required waveform on CRO.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:

OBSERVATION AND CALCULATION:


DESIGN FOR CUTOFF OF 5K:

If C=10 nF
Then R1=R3=3.1KΩ
Also R4=R2 * 1.586
So if R2=1K Ω
then R4=1.586KΩ

f(KHz Vin p-p Vo p-p


)
1 11 V 0.5 V
3 11 V 3.0 V
5 11 V 25 V
7 11 V 25 V
9 11 V 25 V

CONCLUSION:
After performing this experiment I concluded that its response was same as that
st
for 1 order but it was more effective because of cascading two high pass filters ,as its
response around cutoff was very sharp. Means when frequency was near to 5K (as in
table) there was a sharp rise in output voltage. Then showing more efficiency than 1st
order.

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