History / Background

Authorization of Junior ROTC

The enactment of Public Law 88-647 and codification in Title 10, U.S.C.,
Sec. 2031, authorized the military service secretaries to commission Junior
Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (JROTC) units at secondary schools that
meet established criteria. Accordingly, the Secretary of the Navy has
authorized the CMC to establish Marine Corps Junior Reserve Officers’
Training Corps (MCJROTC) units throughout the United States.

Purpose of MCJROTC

The purpose of the Marine Corps Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps
program, commonly referred to as “Junior ROTC”, is to instill a value of
citizenship, service to the United States, personal responsibility, and a sense
of accomplishment. It does not seek any particular commitment to the
military. The current legal basis for Junior ROTC is Section 2031 of Title
10, United States Code. That section is implemented by the Department of
Defense. The governing directive, 1205.13 “ROTC Program for Secondary
Educational Institutions”, is dated June 16, 1982.

The Department of Defense funds are sponsors JROTC through the

Secretaries of the Military Departments. MCJROTC is funded and
sponsored through the Office of the Navy. Legally, the JROTC program
offered in a high school must be no less than three (3) years. Each year of
the program contains 180 hours of leadership instruction and application.
The program may extend over four (4) years. Your program meets these
requirements. Similar programs are conducted nationwide by the other three
military services.

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Mission of Marine Corps Junior ROTC

1. Develop informed and responsible citizens.

2. Develop leadership skills.

3. Strengthen character.

4. Promote an understanding of the basic elements and requirements for

national security.

5. Help form habits of self-discipline.

6. Develop respect for, and an understanding of, the need for constituted
authority in a democratic society.

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ADMINISTRATION / ORGANIZATION

Enrollment Requirements

1. To be eligible for enrollment and continuance in a MCJROTC unit the

student must:

a. Be enrolled in, and attending, a regular course of instruction at

the school where the unit is located.

b. Be a citizen of the United States of U.S. National or alien

lawfully admitted to United States for permanent
residence and in a grade above the eighth (8th) grade.

c. Be of good moral character as determined by the principal of

the school and the SMI.

d. Be physically qualified to participate fully in the school’s

physical education program. Current annual school
physical evaluations, as stated above, are mandatory for
cadet participation in the program.

Withdrawing

Cadets may be withdrawn from the MCJROTC Program for the following
reasons:

1. Academic Failure – You must pass MCJROTC in order to

remain a part of it. However, withdrawal is not automatic. Each case is
reviewed and handled separately.

2. Ineptitude – Students who consistently demonstrate an inability

to develop leadership skills may be withdrawn.

3. Poor Attitude – Any cadet who consistently displays a poor

attitude regarding the MCJROTC program may be withdrawn.

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Classroom Procedures

1. Bring textbooks, notebooks, and pen or pencil to every class. Many

times cadets will be required to take notes.

2. When entering the classroom, go directly to your seat. All socializing

will take place during the passing period before and after class.

3. All head calls (bathroom breaks) will be made before or after class.
No head calls will be authorized during class except in cases of
emergency.

4. Uniforms will be worn as directed by the SMI. Green PT shirts and

shorts, or sweatpants, is the PT uniform provided but is not required .
Each cadet is responsible for reading the daily information book in
order to keep informed on what is going on. Not reading the book is
no excuse for not knowing what is required of you during the next
class period.

5. No cadets are allowed in the Cadet Admin Office, Armory, or Supply

Areas without specific approval of the instructors.

6. The office telephones are business phones only. They may, if

absolutely necessary, be used by cadets with permission of the SMI or
MI. No routine calls may be made from these phones. Calls may be
made once permission is granted and must be limited to two (2)
minutes.

7. Cadets are expected to conduct themselves with proper decorum at all

times in school, and especially within the MCJROTC spaces.

Attendance

Cadets are expected to attend all JROTC functions. This includes

everything from daily classes to extracurricular activities and special events.
Cadets should anticipate, as much as possible, when they will not be able to
attend a JROTC requirement in order to let the instructors know in advance.

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CONDUCT, BEARING & DISCIPLINE

School Citizenship

Marine Corps JROTC cadets are high school students. They are fully
expected to conduct themselves in accordance with all school rules and
regulations. Any cadet failing to maintain higher standards of conduct and
citizenship will not be permitted to remain in the Marine Corps JROTC
program.

Public Displays of Affection

Cadets will not display any gestures of affection in school or on school

grounds. This holds especially true when in uniform and pertains to kissing,
embracing, holding hands, or other forms of intimate behavior. Affection
between a man and a woman should be a private matter, and as such any
displays of affection should be done in private. Cadets who think they are
showing off their maturity by kissing and hugging in public are really only
displaying a lack of maturity and risking a lower Marine Corps JROTC
leadership grade for their conduct.

The Mexico High School Policy of Affection is: conspicuous displays of

affection by students in a school are an unacceptable behavior, which is
offensive to staff members and students who are exposed to that behavior.
Students who persistently engage in displays of affection in school may be
subject to disciplinary action as well as contacting home to inform parents of
the problem. Holding hands is not an inappropriate display of affection.
However, kissing and fondling another person are behaviors that are not
appropriate for the school environment.

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Daily Cadet Conduct

A. Cadets arrive on time for class; greet the instructors on the way into
class.

B. Cadets contribute to the class with appropriate answers to questions.

C. Cadets wear appropriate clothing.

D. Cadets strive to improve themselves continuously.

E. Cadets honor their word.

F. Cadets demonstrate initiative by doing things without being told to.

G. Cadets remain loyal to their families, fellow cadets and students, their
school and their community.

H. Cadets treat others with dignity and respect regardless of race, religion
or gender.

I. Cadets take care of each other.

J. Cadets wear their uniforms proudly and with distinction.

K. Cadets maintain appropriate military haircuts.

L. Cadets do not smoke or wear hats on school grounds. Cadets respond

to with adults with a “Yes, or No Sir or Ma’am”.

M. Cadets do not lie, cheat or steal.

N. Cadets use appropriate language and do not curse or swear.

O. Cadets do not use drugs.

P. Cadets offer suggestions to improve the system.

Q. Cadets maintain a can-do attitude.

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R. Cadets respect public and private property.

S. Cadets respect public laws and regulations.

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CURRICULUM / ACADEMICS

School Academics

All Marine Corps JROTC cadets are required to maintain a satisfactory

grade point average (GPA) in all their school subjects in order to remain in
the MCJROTC program. Failure to maintain a minimum GPA, as
determined by the SMI and approved by the principal, will put the cadet on
immediate probation during the next semester. If this happens the cadet may
be limited in what activities he or she may participate in. If the cadet fails to
raise his or her grade to the required level during the next semester, the cadet
will be suspended from MCJROTC and required to turn in all uniforms and
stop any participation in MCJROTC. If the cadet raises his or her GPA
during the probationary period, the cadet will be allowed to resume full
activities.

Cadet Curriculum

Leadership Education is the name of the MCJROTC curriculum because we

use the tenants of Marine Corps leadership to teach and develop a sense of
responsibility, loyalty, discipline and character in cadets. Throughout the
four years of the program, the Leadership Education curriculum is presented
by the five (5) different categories of instruction. Those categories are:

1. Leadership
2. Citizenship
3. Personal Growth and Responsibility
4. Public Service and Career Exploration
5. General Military Subjects.

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Cadet Participation

Cadets of the MCJROTC Program will participate in a Leadership Education

level as dictated by the number of years in the program the cadet has
completed. Naturally, LE-1 is for those students entering the program for
the first time, while LE-4 is for the cadets who have successfully completed
LE-1 through LE-3.

1. Leadership Education I (LE-1)

The first year of the program provides cadets with an introduction to both
leadership and citizenship. The first year also gives the new cadets exposure
to personal growth and responsibility and establishes a foundation of
military structure and tradition.

2. Leadership Education II (LE-2)

The second year continues the leadership and citizenship classes of LE-1.
During LE-2, the students receive instructions in General Military Subjects
with more structure and tradition than in LE-1, as well as the introduction of
civilian marksmanship training and land navigation training with the map
and compass. This year also provides additional learning experiences in
personal growth and responsibility, as well as citizenship.

3. Leadership Training III (LE-3)

In LE-3, cadets will begin to use their leadership training as they assume
positions of increased authority and responsibility within the program. In
this year also, detailed instruction on personal finances is presented, as well
as other preparation for life beyond high school.

4. Leadership Training IV (LE-4)

LE-4 is a year when cadets really bring together all their previous learning
experiences in the MCJROTC program. Senior cadets will conduct
formations and inspections, as well as supervise certain training events with
younger cadets. LE-4 cadets continued to be challenged academically with
requirements for research projects and independent studies and progress
reports.

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Grading

Cadets of Marine Corps JROTC will be graded in multiple areas of the

program. The academic curriculum portion of the program will be graded
very much like other traditional high school classes. However, as part of
their overall MCJROTC grade, cadets will also be observed, evaluated and
graded on their leadership performance. Leadership performance will
encompass carrying out one’s cadet duties and it will also cover participation
in citizenship activities and other MCJROTC activities.

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RANK AND PROMOTION

Cadet Rank Structure

The rank structure used in Marine Corps JROTC is mirrored after the officer
and enlisted ranks in the U.S. Marine Corps. The following ranks (with
corresponding billets) are utilized, depending on the size of the unit.

A. Cadet Colonel / Lieutenant Colonel – Cadet Battalion Commander

B. Cadet Major / Lieutenant Colonel – Cadet Battalion Executive Officer

C. Cadet Major /Cadet Captain – Cadet Company Commander, S-1

Administrative Officer, S-3 Operations Officer, S-4 Logistics Officer

D. Cadet First / Second Lieutenant – Cadet Company Executive Officer,

Cadet Platoon Commander, Battalion Public Affairs Officer /
Historian

E. Cadet Sergeant Major – Cadet Battalion Sergeant Major

F. Cadet First Sergeant – Cadet Company First Sergeant

G. Cadet Gunnery Sergeant – Cadet Company Gunnery Sergeant, Cadet

Platoon Sergeant

H. Cadet Staff Sergeant – Cadet Company Supply Sergeant, Cadet

Company Guide

I. Cadet Sergeant – Cadet Squad Leader, Cadet Company Clerk

J. Cadet Corporal – Cadet Fire Team Leader

K. Cadet Lance Corporal – Any qualified Cadet may be promoted to this

rank

L. Cadet Private First Class – Any qualified Cadet may be promoted to

this rank.

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PROMOTION POLICY

Cadet Promotions

1. Promotions are an honor and a privilege. Those Cadets receiving

promotions must possess the prerequisite abilities and skills. Primary
authority for promotions rests with the Senior Marine Instructor. Cadets
returning from the previous school year will normally be promoted to a
higher rank, providing their last quarter conduct and grades meet the criteria:

a. Promotions are based on demonstrated leadership ability, academic,

and disciplinary excellence. The minimum standards for any promotion are
to have a current grade point average (GPA) of “2.0” and to have passed the
Youth Physical Fitness Test (YPFT) in the current grading period.

2. New cadets or first year cadets:

a. New cadets begin the year as a private

b. Promoted in January to PFC if passing JROTC with at least an

80 average.

C. Promoted one additional rank for participating on one or more

teams to maximum rank of cadet Lance Corporal.

D. Cadets that are assistants are promoted an additional rank not

to exceed cadet Lance Corporal.

3. Second Year Cadets:

After successfully completing their first year with a grade of 90 or

above, a cadet will be promoted one rank higher than the previous year.
Second year cadets can be promoted to a maximum rank of cadet Gunnery
Sergeant according to their billet.

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4. Third Year Cadets:

After successfully completing their second year with a grade of 90 or

above, the cadet will be promoted one rank higher than the previous year.
Third year cadets can be promoted to a maximum rank of cadet Major
according to their billet.

5. Fourth Year Cadets:

After successfully completing their third year with a grade of 90 or

above, they will be promoted one rank higher than the previous year.
Fourth year cadets can be promoted to a maximum rank of cadet Lt Colonel
according to their billet.

6. Upper Classman

Upper classman that are in the program for the first year (new cadets)
will start as privates, but will be allowed to be promoted to the maximum
rank according to their year group. If these cadets are eligible for a cadet
billet, the battalion commander will review their eligibility and appoint that
cadet to a billet as needed.

7. Seniors without a billet

Seniors without a billet will be promoted the previous years rank plus
one, not to exceed the rank of 2nd Lieutenant.

8. Staff Non Commissioned Officers (NCO’s)

Staff NCO’s can increase to the next Staff NCO rank or a maximum
nd
of 2 Lieutenant (This depends on the billet held and recommendations as
determined by the programs needs.)

9. Lieutenants that are double billeted can obtain the rank of First
Lieutenant per the SMI decision.

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Billet / Ranks

• Battalion Commander – rank cadet Major

• Battalion Executive Officer – rank cadet Captain
• Sergeant Major – rank cadet First Sergeant
• S - 1 – rank cadet Staff Sergeant through 1st Lieutenant

Cadet Assistants

A first year cadet that is an assistant can be promoted one rank to the
maximum of cadet Corporal. Second year cadets that are assistants can be
promoted to the rank of Sergeant or other ranks within the program.

Recruitment

Any cadet who recruits two (2) cadets or more in one year can be promoted
one rank to the maximum rank of Corporal. After the rank of Corporal, any
cadets who recruit two (2) or more cadets in one year will receive one grade
point higher for that quarter grade. Each cadet must bring new cadet to
SgtMaj to be recorded in record to receive credit.

Reappointment

A. Cadets who departed the program for disciplinary reasons or

were withdrawn in lieu of disciplinary action and were
accepted for reenrollment will be reappointed cadet privates
regardless of previous rank held.

B. Cadets who departed from the program for other reasons and
are accepted for reenrollment may be appointed to a
grade one rank lower than previously held if absent for a
complete year.

C. Periods greater than a school year a cadet will revert back to a

cadet private first class.

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APPEARANCE AND UNIFORMS

Uniform Day

• MCJROTC uniform wear is authorized by the SMI on designated days and

usually for MCJROTC functions only.
• You are authorized to wear your uniform to and from school on the
designated uniform days (typically a Thursday or Friday, depending on
when you will have class that week).
• On designated uniform days, the uniform will be worn throughout the
school day from 7:40 AM until 2:15 PM.
• Cadet who are members of a team with a designated formal uniform (i.e.,
sports team, cheerleader) may wear that designated uniform, in lieu of the
MCJROTC uniform, for the duration of the season only (grooming
standards will continue to apply).
• Upon the request of the cadet, only the SMI can give a cadet permission to
change out of the uniform, during the school day, due to special
circumstances (i.e., working with clay, welding, automotive class, formal
pictures) or if another dress code has been designated by a responsible
adult leader of an organization to which the cadet belongs.
• Upon the request of the cadet, the SMI can give a cadet permission to wear
a uniform on special occasions (such as a wedding).
• Camouflage uniforms and cotton T-shirts will be washed in warm or cold
water only (NEVER in hot water , which will fade the colors).
• Khaki shirts, poly-wool green trousers, wool sweaters and dress coats must
be dry-cleaned. DO NOT WASH THESE ITEMS.
• Unserviceable uniforms can be exchanged for serviceable uniforms.
• Notify your platoon commander and request an appointment to exchange
the item after school (usually fifth period).
• Cadets are responsible for their uniforms.
• Replacement of lost, stolen or damaged uniforms is the financial
responsibility of the cadet. Keep your uniforms in a safe place.

DO NOT LEAVE UNIFORMS IN LOCKERS, CARS, CLASSROOMS

TREAT YOUR UNIFORM WITH RESPECT!
KEEP IT CLEAN AND ON A HANGER.

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When you are in Uniform

• You represent yourself, the Corps of Cadets, your school, the community,
and the US Marine Corps when you are in uniform.
• Your appearance must be impeccable, and your conduct will be beyond
reproach, in order to present a favorable image to the public.

While in uniform:

• Wear a complete uniform, with appropriate insignia / ribbons and badges,

appropriately buttoned up.
• Do not inappropriately mix uniform items.
• Civilian items will not be worn with uniforms unless authorized by the
Senior Marine Instructor due to extenuating circumstances.
• Do not display personal affection in public (“PDA”) (i.e., hold hands,
snuggle, walk with your arm around another, kiss, sit in another’s lap,
receive or give massages, etc.)
• Do not obviously chew gum.
• Do not smoke, dip, or chew tobacco.
• Do not walk or stand around with your hands in your pockets.
• Wear your cover outdoors at all times and remove it indoors.
• Salute all officers.
• Greet all cadets and treat everyone with respect. Do not use foul
language, tease others, or wrestle/play in uniform

Male Grooming Standards in Uniform

• Trimmed on the sides and back so that the hair is evenly graduated from
zero at the hairline to no longer than 1/2 inch on the sides.
• The hair should be tapered, not blocked, on the back of the neck.
• Sideburns will not go below the top of the ear opening (place your index
finger in your ear, your sideburns cannot go below the top of your finger).
Another quick reference point is to trim the sideburns even with the corner
of the eyes.
• The hair on the top of the head will not exceed 3 inches.

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• It will be washed and neatly combed.
• Hair may be evenly dyed (no streaks or highlights), but will be a natural
color which matches your skin tone (the SMI will be the final judge of
what is or is not a "natural color" and matching to skin tone). Eccentric or
faddish hairstyles will not be allowed (the SMI will be the final judge of
what is or is not acceptable).

Women Cadet Grooming Standards

• Women cadets will wear their hair in such a manner so that it does not fall
below the bottom edge of the shirt collar.
• The manner in which the hair is worn must not interfere with the
appropriate wearing of the cover.
• Hairpins, barrettes, rubber bands, etc. used to control or style the hair will
be hidden from view.
• Except for black or dark blue "scrunchies", no other items are allowed to
be visible in the hair.
• Hair may be dyed, but will be a natural color which matches your skin tone
(the SMI will be the final judge of what is or is not a "natural color" and
matching to skin tone). Eccentric or faddish hairstyles will not be allowed
(the SMI will be the final judge of what is or is not acceptable).

Accessories

• No earrings are allowed for men in uniform.

• Women are authorized to wear either plain yellow gold or silver stud
earrings, no greater than ¼” in diameter, a maximum of one in each ear
(only in the ear lobe), while in any uniform EXCEPT FOR THE UTILITY
UNIFORM (no earrings may be worn with the Utility uniform).
• A religious insignia, or military style “dog tags”, may be worn on an
unobtrusive chain around the neck, but must be hidden under the T-shirt.
No other jewelry will be visible above or around the neck.
• Watches are the only authorized jewelry allowed on the wrist.
A maximum of one ring on each hand is allowed.

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GROOMING

• Fingernails (on both males and females) may not extend more than ¼” past
the tip of the fingers.
• Only females may wear fingernail polish while in uniform. That polish
will be non-eccentric in color (i.e., clear, red, pink, tan). The SMI will be
the final judge of whether or not a color is non-eccentric. Multiple colors,
and decorative ornamentation are prohibited.
• Cosmetics work by females will be applied conservatively, and will
complement the individual’s complexion tone; exaggerated or faddish
cosmetic styles are prohibited. The SMI will be the final judge of whether
or not a cosmetic, and the manner in which it is worn, is acceptable.
• If any male facial hair is dark brown or black, that male will shave before
wearing uniforms - "peach fuzz" will not be required to be shaved - the
SMI will be the final judge of whether or not a male will be required to
shave while in uniform.
• Mustaches are the only facial hair authorized for men. Mustaches must be
neatly trimmed so that the hair does not fall below the top edge of the
upper lip and does not extend past the corners of the mouth.

Uniform Probation:

Marine Corps Uniforms are provided by the U.S. Marine Corps to you free
under the condition that you comply with uniform regulations and conduct
yourself properly while in uniform. The SMI will place cadets on uniform
probation for violations of uniform regulations or improper conduct in
uniform. Uniform probation will affect your inspection grade, participation
in unit activities and promotions. Wearing a MCRJOTC uniform is a
PRIVILEDGE ….. protect it !!!!

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UNIFORM INFORMATION

Uniform Types

1. Blue Dress “Bravo” – Blue trousers or skirt with blue coat,

ribbons only.

2. Blue Dress “Charlie” – Blue trousers or skirt with khaki long

sleeve shirt and tie.

3. Blue Dress “Delta” – Blue trousers or skirt with khaki short

sleeve shirt.

4. Service “Alpha” – Green trousers or skirt with green coat and

long sleeve shirt.

5. Service “Bravo” – Green trousers or skirt with khaki long

sleeve shirt and tie.

6. Service “Charlie” – Green trousers or skirt with khaki short

sleeve shirt.

7. Utility Uniform – Camouflage blouse and trousers.

Belt Lengths

1. Web belt – between 2 and 4 inches past the buckle.

2. Cloth Belt – between 2 ¾ and 3 ¾ inches past the buckle.

Military Alignment

Shirt edge, belt buckle and fly of trousers are all in a straight vertical
line.

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Tie Clasp
To be centered between the third (3rd) and fourth (4th) button on the
long sleeve shirt.

Trouser Length

Bottom of the trousers is even with the welt where the heel and sole of
the shoe join.

Skirt Length

Length should be approximately to the knee, not to exceed one (1)

inch above or below the center of the knee.

Cover

Never to be worn indoors. School policy prohibits the wearing of any

type of hat in the school. ROTC will abide by this policy.

Marine Corps Emblem

On the cover, the wings of the emblem are placed parallel to the deck
(floor) and the anchor is pointed forward. On the service alpha and blues,
the left and right collar emblems are worn parallel to the deck with anchors
pointed inboard.

Enlisted Insignia of Grade – worn ½ inch from the collar edge and centered
on the collar.

Officer Insignia of Grade – worn 1 inch from the collar edge on the
centerline of the collar.

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Rank Insignia, Medals, Ribbons and Badges

Rank insignia, medals, ribbons and badges are an integral part of the
MCJROTC cadet’s uniform. Therefore, these items must be worn with great
care.

A. Rank Insignia – only the rank insignia designated for Cadets by the
MCJROTC program will be worn as shown in the illustrations show below.

1. The cadet officer will wear their rank insignia centered on the
shoulder strap of their blue coat and all weather coats. On khaki and utility
shirts, the small rank insignia will be worn centered between the top and
bottom edges of the collar, one inch from the front edge.

2. Enlisted rank insignia will be worn on the khaki shirts,

raincoats and utility shirt collars with the point of the chevron up, bisecting
the angle of the collar, bottom edge ½ inch from the collar edge.

B. Medals – Authorized medals will be worn on the blue coat when

prescribed in the training schedule. They will
be worn over the left breast pocket, midway
between the first and second buttons. When
wearing medals, ribbons for which there are no
medals will be worn 1/8” above and centered
over the right breast pocket. (marksmanship
badges will not be worn when medals are worn.
Nametags will be worn 1/8” above the ribbon
bar when ribbons are on the right side.)

C. Ribbons – When worn, ribbons will be worn

1/8” above and centered over the left breast
pocket of the khaki shirt or blue coat. When worn with the marksmanship
badge, ribbons will be 1/8” above the badge.

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D. Badges – Cadets authorized the following badges will wear them 1/8”
above and centered over the left breast pocket of the khaki shirt and blue
coat:
1. Academic Wreath – The Academic Wreath is the senior badge
authorized for wear. When worn, it will be placed 1/8” above and centered
over ribbons or any other badges worn. Stars, denoting subsequent awards
will be worn in the center and to the sides of the wreath, single ray up, first
award in the center, second award to the right and third award to the left.
Cadets appearing on the Presidents or Deans list are required to wear the
Academic Wreath and stars when wearing the Blue Dress “B”, Blue Dress
“D” and Green “C” uniforms. Academic wreaths will not we worn if a cadet
is not currently on the honor role.

2. Marksmanship Badge – Cadets are authorized to wear one

marksmanship badge representing the classification earned during their most
recent range qualification. The marksmanship badge will be worn 1/8”
above and centered on the left breast pocket. Marksmanship badges will not
be worn with medals on the blues coat.

Wearing of Ribbons and Awards

A. Ribbons and badges authorized are procured through the MCJROTC

program. They will not normally be worn during the school day. Ribbons
and badges will be worn for prescribed events and are authorized on leave
and liberty.

B. Precedence – Ribbons will be worn in the precedence listed below

with the senior ribbon on top and to the wearer’s right:

1. Legion of Valor Bronze Cross for Achievement

2. American Legion Bronze Medal for Scholastic Achievement
3. American Legion Bronze Medal for Military Excellence
4. Daughters of the American Revolution JROTC Bronze Medal
5. Military Order of World Wars Bronze Medal
6. The Retired Officers Association JROTC Award
7. Presidents Award / Outstanding Cadet
8. Women Marines Association Award
9. Commandant of Cadets Award / Officer Leadership Award
10. NCO Leadership Award

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 11. Civic Service Award **
12. Best Drill Cadet Award *
13. Distinguished Scholastic Achievement Award / Deans List **
14. Distinguished Military Training Award / SMI Award
15. Arts and Academic Award **
16. Physical Achievement Award *
17. Superior Marksman Award *
18. Athletic Participation **
19. Longevity / Fidelity Award
20. Best Dill Squad Award *
21. Color Guard Award *
22. Drill Team Award with appropriate device
23. Band / Drum & Bugle Corps Award with appropriate device *
24. Rifle Team Award with appropriate device *
25. National Sojourners Award
26. Reserve Officers Association Award
27. American Defense Preparedness Award
28. Veterans of Foreign Wars Award
29. Military Order of Purple Heart JROTC Award
30. Association of Military Colleges and Schools of the US

* - Marine Corps Emblem Devices:

Bronze -1st award
Silver - 2nd award
Gold - 3rd award

** - Lamp of Learning Devices:

Bronze – 1st award
Silver – 2nd award
Gold – 3rd award

C. Other Awards – all other awards will be worn after the listed JROTC
awards in order of precedence. These awards must be approved by the
Marine Corps JROTC Program Office prior to being worn.

D. Distinguishing Patches – The Marine Corps JROTC Shoulder Patch

will be worn on the left sleeve of the blues coat, green coat, khaki shirt and
camouflage utility jacket.

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ACTIVITIES – EXTRACURRICULAR

Drill
Drill is an integral part of the Marine Corps Junior ROTC program. Drill
teaches good discipline, enhances concentration and builds esprit de corps in
a unit. In addition to being a part of the MCJORTC cadet curriculum, a drill
team and drill competition is a very worthwhile cadet activity. Drill
competition may be conducted from the local to the competitive national
level. Not all cadets will qualify to be a member of the Marine Corps
JROTC drill team. Membership on the drill team requires a great deal of
dedication and practice.

1. All members of the MCJROTC Drill Team will conduct themselves

in a manner as to not bring any discredit upon themselves or the drill
team.

2. All members are solely responsible for their uniform and the
maintenance of their uniform. Failure to do so will result in reduction
of rank, disqualification from the coming trip / competitions and
finally suspension from the team.

3. Alcohol, drugs and tobacco are strictly prohibited!

4. Team members must maintain the same academic standards as any

other varsity sport to maintain their eligibility to compete.

5. Treat all weapons with respect and proper weapons handing

techniques.

6. Profanity will not be tolerated.

7. Remember that you are what you are perceived to be and first
impressions are lasting impressions.

8. Unsportsmanlike conduct will not be tolerated.

9. Treat all faculty, staff and coaches with respect.

24
10. Any infractions of this code may result in suspension or expulsion
from the team.

Marksmanship

Marksmanship is an exciting and rewarding sport, yet it demands the

ultimate indiscipline and concentration. A cadet does not have to be big or
strong or fast to be an outstanding marksman. Some Marine Corps JROTC
units are not able to have marksmanship as a part of their curriculum.
However, those units which are able to conduct marksmanship training have
a great opportunity to learn a sport which they can enjoy the rest of their
lives. Cadets must always realize that while firing an air rifle is a
challenging and fun activity, it is never a game and must always be taken
seriously. Safety must always be first and foremost in Marine Corps
JROTC marksmanship. This applies to marksmanship in the classroom
curriculum, as well as on a competitive marksmanship team.

Marksmanship Weapons Procedures

1. Issue Procedures

a. Cadets to be issued weapons will form a single line outside

the Arms Room. Order in this line will be
maintained by the class commander.

b. Once in the hands of the cadets, the class commander will

assist the MI in seeing that all weapons are
physically controlled at all times.

c. If weapons are used, the class commander will assist the

MI in returning weapons to the Arms Room and
conducting a count at the end of each class
period.

25
2. Care and Cleaning

a. Weapons will be turned in to the Arms Room in a clean

condition.

b. Care of weapons is an all hands job.

c. Cleaning of weapons will be done under the supervision

of the Instructor Staff.

d. Marksmanship weapons will be cleaned by the rifle team.

e. On a weekly basis, the SMI will sight all weapons for

cleanliness.

MARKSMANSHIP QUALIFICATION AWARDS

JROTC cadets who participate in rifle marksmanship instruction are eligible

to earn qualification badges. The badges designate three qualification levels:
Marksman, Sharpshooter and Expert. The expert badge is the highest
ranking and most difficult to earn. The badges signify that the cadets who
earn them have demonstrated the knowledge and skill to handle rifles safely
and have mastered basic rifle marksmanship skills to achieve required scores
in qualification firing tests. JROTC cadets are authorized to wear
marksmanship qualification badges on their uniforms.

Qualification Course Standards – The following standards apply to the

conduct of unit qualification firing:

1. Rifles – all qualifications will be with the Sporter Air Rifle.

2. Distance – air rifle qualification firing must be done at a

distance of ten (10) meters, or 33 feet.

26
 3. Targets – air rifle qualification firing will be done on the AR
5/10.

4. Clothing and Equipment – during qualification firing, a sling

may be used in the prone and kneeling positions, a glove
may be worn on the support hand in any position and a
kneeling roll may be used in the kneeling position.
Shooting jackets may not be worn when qualifying with the air
rifle.

Integration with JROTC Marksmanship curriculum, cadets must receive

marksmanship instruction before they do qualification firing. These
marksmanship qualification standards and procedures are designed for
qualification firing to be done in conjunction with the teaching in the Marine
Corps JROTC Leadership Education curriculum. Qualification firing may
be done in stages:

1. Instruction in gun safety, the operation of the rifle, the standing

position, the technique of firing a shot, sight adjustments and scoring must
be completed before qualification firing is done in ay firing position. After
this lesson is completed, qualification firing in the standing position may be
done.

2. After position firing lessons are completed qualification firing

in the modified seated position.

Qualification Scores

To receive a qualification badge, cadets must attain the following scores in

qualification firing that is supervised by a unit instructor

Qualification Badge Firing Position Air Rifle AR-5/10 Target

Marksman mod. Supported seated 70-79

Sharpshooter mod. Supported seated 80-89

Expert mod. Supported seated 90- 100

27
Physical Training

A physical fitness test will be administered twice annually and is one of the
requirements for promotion in rank. While it is the cadets’ primary
responsibility to be able to pass the Youth Physical Fitness Test (YPFT),
every effort will be made to properly prepare cadets to obtain a maximum
passing score before the official test is conducted.

Classifications – the following classifications of total scores will be utilized

to establish standards for the first class, second class, and third class
participants.

1st Class 350 – 500 points

2nd Class 250 – 349 points
3rd Class 150 – 249 points
Failing below 150 points

Events for the Youth Physical Fitness Test:

a. sit-ups
b. push-ups
c. pull-ups (male) or flexed arm hang (female)
d. broad jump
e. shuttle run 300 yard

All cadets scoring more than 250 points will be awarded the Physical Fitness
Achievement Ribbon, as well as the National Youth Physical Fitness
Program Certificate.

28
 LEADERSHIP

Core Values

There are three core values that guide all that we do in the MCJROTC
program at Mexico Academy and Central School. These three core values
are honor, courage and commitment.
Honor

1. Having a sense of honor means that I feel that I am strictly

accountable for maintaining only the very highest
standards of personal behavior, under all circumstances and at
all times.

2. Honor is the bedrock of our character, the foundation for our

decisions, and the framework for our actions.

3. Honor is specifically that quality that guides us to exhibit the

ultimate in ethical and moral behavior; to abide by an
uncompromising code of ethics; that is never to lie,
cheat or steal; and to have respect and concern for the
dignity of others.

4. Honor is also the qualities of personal maturity, dedication,

trustworthiness and dependability that commit us to act
responsibly; to fulfill obligations and to hold
others accountable for their actions.

5. It is an honorable duty (privilege) to serve the greater needs of

my family, my school, my community and my country.
Courage

1. Courage is the value that gives me the moral and mental

strength to do what is right with confidence and
resolution, even in the face of temptation and adversity.

29
 2. The heart of our core values, courage is the mental, moral and
physical strength to carry us through demanding
challenges.

3. It is the mastery of fear, to adhere to a higher standard of

personal conduct; to lead by example and to make tough
decisions under stress and pressure.

4. It is the inner strength that enables us to take that extra step.

Commitment

1. Commitment is the spirit of determination and dedication to

excellence that leads us to professionalism and superior
performance in all endeavors.

2. It is our responsibility to join together as a team to improve the

quality of what we do at school, to improve the quality of
our lives at home and to be better citizens within our
community.

3. It leads to the highest order of discipline for our organization

and is prevalent in our interactions with each other. It is
the ingredient that protects our integrity, our pride, our
concern for others and fosters an unrelenting determination to
achieve excellence in every endeavor.

4. It is the value that establishes us as an example for others to

emulate.

Leadership Objectives:

Primary: Accomplish the mission (job)

Secondary: Welfare of your Cadet

30
Definition: Leadership is the art of influencing and directing individuals
towards a common purpose by obtaining their obedience,
respect, confidence and loyal cooperation.

Foundation of Marine Corps Leadership

• Leadership Traits
• Leadership Principles
• Espirit de Corps
• History and Traditions
• Customs and courtesies

Leadership Principals- are guides to the proper and effective exercise

of command.

1. Know yourself and seek self improvement.

2. Know your people and look out for their welfare.

3. Keep your people informed.

4. Be technically and tactically proficient.

5. Employ your people in accordance with their capabilities.

6. Develop a sense of responsibility among subordinates.

7. Set the example.

8. Train your people as a team.

9. Insure that the task is understood, supervised and accomplished.

10. Make sound and timely decisions.

31
11. Seek responsibility and take responsibility for your actions.

Leadership Traits (JJDIDTIEBUCKLE)

These traits are those qualities of a leader personally, which are the greatest
effect in obtaining obedience, confidence, respect and loyal cooperation.

Leadership Trait Definitions

1. Judgment –To make sound decisions

2. Justice – Being impartial and fair.

3. Dependability – The expectation that you will always complete a task

and do your best.

4. Initiative – Seeing what needs to be done and getting it done without

being told to. Action in the absence of specific guidance
or directive.

5. Decisiveness – To make sound and timely decisions

6. Tact – the ability to deal with others without causing offense.

7. Integrity – Be honest, tell the truth and always do the right thing even
when no one is watching or will ever know.

8. Endurance – To continue even when you are mentally or physically

tired.

9. Bearing – Creating a favorable impressing, appearance

10. Unselfishness – Placing the welfare of your subordinates ahead of

your own

32
11. Courage – Action in presence despite the of fear or concern

12. Knowledge – Know your job.

13. Loyalty – Faithfulness to your organization, your seniors and your

subordinates.

14. Enthusiasm – Sincere interest and energy in performing your job or

duty

Marine Corps Hymn

From the Halls of Montezuma,

To the shores of Tripoli.
We will fight our country’s battles
In the air, on land and sea.
First to fight for right and freedom
And to keep our honor clean,
We are proud to claim the title of
UNITED STATES MARINE.

Our flags unfurled to every breeze

From dawn to setting sun.
We have fought in every clime and place
Where we could take a gun.
In the snow of far off northern lands
And in the sunny tropic scenes,
You will find us always on the job
THE UNITED STATES MARINES.

Here’s health to you and to our corps

Which we are pound to serve,
In many a strife we’ve fought for life
And never lost our nerve.
If the Army and the Navy

33
 Ever look on Heaven’s scenes,
They will find the streets are guarded by
UNITED STATES MARINES.

General Orders

1. To take charge of this post and all government property in view.

2. To walk my post in a military manner, keeping always on the alert and

observing everything that takes place within sight or hearing.

3. To report all violations of orders I am instructed to enforce.

4. To repeat all calls from posts more distant from the guardhouse than
my own,

5. To quit my post only when properly relieved.

6. To receive, obey and pass on the sentry who relieves me, all orders
from the Commanding Officer, Officer of the Day, and Officers and
Non-Commissioned officers of the guard only.

7. To talk to no one except in the line of duty.

8. To give the alarm in case of fire or disorder.

9. To call the Corporal of the Guard in any case not covered by

instruction.

10. To salute all officers and colors and standards not cased.

11. To be especially watchful at night and during the time for challenging,
challenge all persons on or near my post, and to allow no one to pass
without proper authority.

34
MISSION OF THE MARINE CORPS

The Marine Corps shall

1. Be organized, trained and equipped to provide Fleet Marine Forces

for service in the US Fleet in the seizure or defense of advanced naval bases
and for the conduct of such land operations essential to the prosecution of a
naval campaign

2. Provide detachments for service on armed vessels of the US Navy

and security detachments for the protection of property at Naval stations and
bases.

3. In connection with the Army, Navy and Air Force, develop the
tactical techniques and equipment employed by landing forces in
amphibious operations.

4. Train and equip Marine forces for airborne operations in

coordination with the Army, Navy and Air Force.

35
 Marine Corps History

Marine Corps Birthday - 10 November 1775

Birthplace - Tun Tavern, Philadephia, Pa.

Marine Corps Motto - Semper Fidelis - Always Faithful

Faithful to yourself, your comrades, your Corps, and your country

3 Missions of Marines - Sharpshooters in mast of naval ships; maintain

discipline on ships; and conduct landing / board of enemy
ships

Marine Corps Colors - Scarlet and Gold

Marine Corps Emblem - Eagle, Globe and Anchor

Eagle – symbol of our country
Globe – shows Marines serve around the world
Fouled anchor – shows our naval ties

First Commandant of the Marine Corps - Captain Samuel Nicholas

First Amphibious Landing by Marines 1776 - New Providence Island in the

Bahamas to siege supplies

Type of sword worn by Marine Officers – Mameluke Sword

The “Grand Old Man of the Marine Corps” - General Archibald Henderson
39 years service as Commandant of the Marine Corps

Red strip worn on dress blue trousers - “Blood stripe”

Most famous Marine, awarded 5 Navy Crosses - “Chesty” Puller

Marine Mascot - English bulldog named “Chesty”

36
Marine Nicknames:
“Leathernecks” for collar worn on uniforms years ago

“Devil Dogs” for bravery against the Germans in World War I

“Soldiers of the Sea”

Presely O’Bannon – Received the mameluke sword for bravery

Archibald Sommers – First Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps

Quatrefoil – figure 8 emblem worn on the tops of covers to distinguish

Marines from the enemy for the sharpshooters in the
rigging of ships; currently only worn by Marine Officers.

1783 – Marines fought as part of the Army; Marines and Navy were
disbanded

1798 - USMC reestablished and USMC Band is formed

1805 - Conducted a 600 mile march to Tripoli in search of Prince Hamet;

Marines stormed the Barbary pirates stronghold at Derna on the
“Shores of Tripoli”

1846 – War with Mexico – Marines fought as part of the Army; conducted
an Amphibious Landing at Vera Cruz; participated in the Battle
at Chapultapec and occupied the “Halls of Montezuma” in Mexico City

General John A Lejeune – was the 13th Commandant, and was perhaps the
greatest commandant; emphasized leadership and originated the
Marine Corps Birthday celebration.

The President’s Own – Title given to the Marine Corps Band

37
The Commandants Own – Title given to the Marines Corps Drum and Bugle
Corps

General Smedley Butler – One of only two Marines who were ever awarded
two medal of honor (highest award for bravery). The other
individual was Gunnery Sergeant Dan Daly. Peking and Hati awarded 2
medals of honor.

Ohpa May Johnson – the first woman Marine who enlisted 13 Aug 1918

Major A.A. Cunningham – first Marine Corps aviator (pilot)

Captain Robert Mullen – First Marine Corps Recruiter

Storm Flag – flown on military installations during inclement weather.

Post Flag – Flown on military installations during normal occasions

Garrison Flag – Flown on military installations on Sundays and holidays

Also known as the Holiday flag

Francis Scott Key – wrote words to our national anthem in 1814 during the
battle of Fort McHenry, Baltimore Maryland

Famous Battles –

Mexican War (1848) Veracruz and Mexico City

(Montezuma and Chapultepec)

World War I (1914 – 1918) Belleau Wood in France

World War II (1941 – 1945) Guadalcanal, Iwo Jima,

Okinawa, Saipan,
Tarawa

Korean War (1950 – 1953) Chosin Reservoir

Vietnam (1965 – 1972) Hue City, Khe Sahn

38
 Grenada (1983)

Kuwait (1991)

Iraq (2003)
Drill Terms

Types of commands:

Preparatory Command – Indicates which movement is about to be

executed.

Command of Execution – Causes the desired movement to be

executed.

Combined Command – No preparatory required, example: at ease, fall

out, rest

Alignment straight lines on which several elements are formed

Cadence The uniform step and rhythm in marching

Column Members or units, are organized in file (or files)

Cover To align oneself behind the person to their immediate

front

Distance The space between elements in depth, measured from

back to chest. Normal distance is 40 inches.

Flank a 90 degree pivot to the right or left while marching

Oblique a 45 degree pivot to the right or left while marching

Guide An individual upon who a formation regulates its

cadence and direction of march.

39
Interval Space laterally between elements of the same line.
Normal interval is one arms length measured from
shoulder to shoulder, approximately 30
inches. Close interval is approximately 4 inches
between shoulders.

Line A formation in which the elements are side by side

Dress Alignment to the right or left as directed

Pace A step of 30 inches, the length of a full step in marching

at quick time.

To the rear a 180 degree pivot to the rear while marching

Length Quick time – 30 inches measured from heel to toe

Half step – 15 inches measured from heel to toe
Back step – 15 inches measured from heel to toe
Right / Left step – 12 inches measured from inside heel
to inside heel

Rank A line of individuals placed side by side

Open ranks 70 inches between cadets in ranks, measured
back to chest

Mass Formation Platoons at close intervals, in columns, to form six or

more files in company or larger formations

File A single column of individuals placed one behind the

other

Time Quick time – 120 steps per minute (normal marching

cadence)
Double time – 180 steps per minute
Slow time – 60 steps per minute

40
Purpose of drill

1. To move a unit from one place to another in an orderly

manner
2. To teach discipline through precision and automatic
response to orders
3. Provides cadets an opportunity to handle weapons
4. Increase leader’s confidence through the exercise of
command by giving proper commands and drilling
cadets.
5. Provide simple formations from which further organization
is made.

Rests

There are four types of rests

1. Parade rest – Modified position of attention. Differs from attention

only in that the heels are 12 inches apart, the hands are
placed on the small of the back with the right hand on top
of the left hand, and the fingers are straight with the thumbs
interlocked.

2. At Ease – Right foot remains in place – you may move other parts
of your body – NO talking allowed.

3. Rest – Right foot remains in place – you may move other parts of
your body. Talking is allowed.

41
 4. Fall Out – When ordered to do so, break ranks and go to the area
designated by the leader.

Halted Individual Movements

Fall in Right and Left Face Hand Salute

Attention About Face Parade Rest
Align to Right Rest Back Step
At Ease Fall out Side Step
Dismissed

Marching Individual Movements

Forward March Change Step

Half Step To the Rear
Mark Time Flanks
Halt Obliques
Unit Drill

Open Ranks Column Half Right/Left

Column Right/Left Column of Twos
Column of Files Extend in Column
Close in Column Pass in Review

Platoon Drill

Change Step Column Half left x2

Right Flank Pass in Review
Column Left x2 Fall Out

42
 March to the Rear Dismiss the Platoon
Manual of Arms

M-14 Movements

Order Arms Right/Left Shoulder Arms

Port Arms Inspection Arms
Rifle Salutes Parade Rest
Trail Arms Present Arms
Drill Commands on the Move

Command Left Right Left Right Left Right

Left Flank By The Left Flank (Pause) March

Right Flank By the Right Flank (Pause) March
Left Oblique Left Oblique (Pause) March
Forward Forward (Pause) March
March from
Oblique
Column Left Column Left (Pause) March
Column Column Right (Pause) March
Right
Half Step
Forward Forward (Pause) March
March from
Half Step
Close March Close (Pause) March
Extended Extend (Pause) March
March
To the Rear To the Rear (Pause) March

How and Where to Position Yourself While Commanding

1. Always command while you are at the position of attention

43
2. It is not necessary for the commander to also execute stationary drill
movements when there are a series of stationary movements.
However, if giving a unit a facing movement in preparation to giving
the command “Forward, March”, the commander would face with the
unit as well.

3. Officers – for stationary movements, command from six (6) paces and
centered on the formation.
Enlisted – Command from three (3) paces and centered on the
formation.

4. For column marching movement, command from 2/3 of the way back
so that 1/3 of the platoon is behind you (and closest to you), can hear
you, yet 2/3 of the platoon in front of you can hear you because your
voice is being projected forward.

5. For flanking movements, command from either flank.

6. The general rule of thumb is to command from the location you can
best exercise commands from

7. There are three (3) types of commands:

A. Preparatory Command - IE “Righttttt …..”

This command tells them what they are about to do. Your
voice rises just a little bit, then pauses.

B. Command of execution - IE “Face”

C. Supplementary Command - Command that is given after the

command of troops to small units normally done during
parades and reviews.

44
Military Customs and Courtesies

Wearing Covers
• wear covers outdoors at all times while in uniform
• remove cover indoors except when under arms

Rules of Saluting
• Salute when covered and in uniform
• Salute indoors only when under arms
• When approaching an officer salute 6 to 30 paces away
• Salute all officers and colors and standards not cased.

Saluting Officers
• Salute and look squarely at the officer
• Give an appropriate verbal greeting
• Hold your salute until it is returned or acknowledged
• Render the salute only once if an officer stays in the area
• Salute again if a personal conversation takes place
• Salute again when the officer departs
• Passing an officer – salute when passing an officer going in the
same direction as you are going by –
Coming abreast (even) with the officer, salute and
saying, “By your leave sir (or madam). The
officer will return the salute and say “Carry on” or
“Granted”. Terminate your salute and pass ahead.

Saluting in a group

45
 • Group is not in formation. The first person to notice the officer
calls the group to attention and salutes for the
entire group (or entire group may salute individually)
• Group is in formation – the senior person in the group calls the
formation to attention and salutes for the entire group.

Reporting to seniors
• Approach the officer at attention (march)
• Halt two paces from the officer
• Salute if outdoors, or indoors under arms and covered
• Say, “Sir, Cadet ____, reporting as ordered, Sir (or madam)”
• Hold salute until acknowledged
• Remain at attention until given At Ease
• When Dismissed:
a. Come to attention
b. Salute if outdoors or indoors under arms and
covered
c. Say “Aye, Aye, Sir (or madam)”
d. Wait for return salute or acknowledgement
e. Take one step back and execute about face
f. Depart at attention

Rendering Honors to colors and to the Marine Corp Hymn

Marines Hymn – Stand at attention, whether in or out of uniform

National Ensigns, Colors, Standards and Guidons

Color - A national flag or a flag distinguishing a unit or organization, carried

by dismounted elements.

46
Standard – a Flag carried by Fleet Marine Force units and major non FMF
commands

Guidon – a small rectangular flag carried by the company size units.

Hoist – to raise. Also refers to the height of a flag

Fly – Refers to the length of a flag

Raising and Lowering the National Ensign

Rules for raising and lowering the flag

Raising – The National Ensign is raised at 0800, and raised quickly

Lowering – The National Ensign is lowered at sunset and lowered slowly

• Remove and fold properly
• Half Mast symbolize the nation is in mourning
• 0800 (Half Mast) – raise quickly to the top then slowly lower to
half mast
• Sunset (Half Mast) – Raise to the top of the flagpole quickly
and then lower the ensign slowly. Remove and fold properly

Displaying and Carrying Colors

Flag Rules

A. The National Color is always displayed to the right and/or above other
flags
B. For special situations the following rules apply:
1. On a stage – Placed on the stage to the speaker’s right
2. Audience area – Placed to the right front of the audience
3. With other flags – to the right when arranged in line
4. Color Guard – Carried to the right of other flags
5. In Column – National color will be carried in front of other
flags
6. Dipping the flag – National color is never dipped. Other flags
are dipped forward during national anthem.
7. Casing the Colors – colors should be cased when not in use

47
C. Rules for Hanging of flag:
* The flag should be hung in a prominent position
* Blue field is to the left with stripes running to the right
when hung in a horizontal position
* Blue field is in upper left corner when hung vertically
* Blue field is up and facing either north or east when hung
vertically over streets.

D. Folding of Flag – fold into triangle with only the Blue field visible.
Glossary of Terms

All Hands All members of a command

As You Were Resume former activity

Aye aye, Sir Official acknowledgement of an order

Barracks A building where Marines live

Blouse Coat

Bulkhead Wall

Bunk or Rack Bed

Carry on The order to resume previous activity

Chit A receipt or authorization; piece of paper

CMC Commandant of the Marine Corps

CO Commanding Officer

Colors The national flag

Cover Hat

Deck Floor

48
Drill March

Field Days Clean up the area

Gangway Move out of the way

Gear Locker Storage room for cleaning purposes

Gee Dunk Candy, sweets, etc

Gung Ho Working together in the spirit

Hatch Door

Head Bathroom

NCO Noncommissioned Officer

NCOIC Noncommissioned Officer in Charge

Overhead Ceiling

Passageway Corridor or hallway

PFT Physical Fitness Test

Pogeybait Candy or sweets

Port Left

Reveille Time to get up

Secure Stop work, put away, lock up

Sick Bay Hospital or Dispensary

Square away Straighten up

Starboard Right

49
Swab Mop

WM Woman Marine

Chain of Command

President The Honorable Mr. Obama

Vice-President The Honorable Mr. Biden
Secretary of State The Honorable Mrs. Clinton
Secretary of Defense The Honorable Mr. Gates
Secretary of the Navy The Honorable Mr. Mabus
Commandant of the Marine Corps General Amos
Assistant Commandant General
Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps Sergeant Major Kent
Commanding General, MCCDC LtGen Flynn, Combat Dev and Inter
Commanding General, TECOM Major Fox
National Director, MCJROTC Dr. McHenry
Regional Director Mr. Schafer (GS-13)
Major USMC Ret
President, Mexico Central School Mr. Patrick
District Board of Education
Superintendent, Mexico School Mr. Pritchard
Principal, Mexico High School Mr. Root
Senior Marine Instructor LtCol Freda
Marine Instructor Sergeant Major Combes
CadetCompany Commander Cadet Major Joe Locci
Cadet Executive Officer Cadet Captain Zimmer
Cadet FirstSergeant Cadet 1st Sergeant Jessica Locci
Cadet S-1 (Personnel) Adjutant
Cadet Drill Team Commander Cadet Captain Ladd
Cadet Rife Team Commander
Cadet Youth Physical Fitness Team

50
 Commander

Chain of Command
• Cadets must know the chain of command from their squad
leader to the President of the United States.
• Cadets must be familiar with the chain of command listed
above

JROTC RANK STRUCTURE

51
 FALL DRILL EVALUATION
NAME: PLT: DATE:

52
1 DETAIL ATTENTION 5
2 LEFT FACE 5
3 RIGHT FACE 5
4 ABOUT FACE 5
5 ABOUT FACE 5
6 PARADE REST 5
7 DETAIL ATTENTION 5
8 RIGHT FACE 5
9 FORWARD MARCH 5
10 LEFT FLANK 5
11 RIGHT FLANK 5
12 LEFT OBLIQUE 5
13 IN PLACE HALT 5
14 RESUME MARCH 5
15 FORWARD MARCH 5
16 COLUMN LEFT 5
17 COLUMN RIGHT 5
18 COLUMN RIGHT 5
19 HALF STEP 5
20 FORWARD MARCH 5
21 DETAIL HALT 5
22 RIGHT STEP MARCH 5
23 DETAIL HALT 5
24 FORWARD MARCH 5
25 COLUMN RIGHT 5
26 TO THE REAR MARCH 5
27 TO THE REAR MARCH 5
28 DETAIL HALT 5
29 LEFT FACE 5
30 DISMISSED 5
TOTAL POINTS POSSIBLE 150 SCORE:
UNARMED DRILL EVALUATION Spring (Outdoor)
P 0 1 2 3 4 5 SCORE
1 FORM THE PLATOON 5

53
 FALL IN
2 LEFT FACE 5
3 RIGHT FACE 5
4 ABOUT FACE 5
ABOUT FACE
5 PARADE REST 5
ATTENTION
6 RIGHT FACE 5
7 FORWARD MARCH 5
8 LEFT FLANK 5
9 RIGHT FLANK 5
10 LEFT OBLIQUE 5
11 IN PLACE HALT 5
12 RESUME MARCH 5
13 FORWARD MARCH 5
14 COLUMN LEFT 5
15 COLUMN RIGHT 5
16 COLUMN RIGHT 5
17 HALF STEP 5
18 FORWARD MARCH 5
19 HALT 5
20 RIGHT STEP (IN COLUMN) 5
21 HALT 5
22 FORWARD MARCH 5
23 COLUMN RIGHT 5
24 CLOSE MARCH 5
FORWARD MARCH
25 EXTEND . . . MARCH 5
FORWARD . . . MARCH
26 TO THE REAR . . . MARCH 5
TO THE REAR . . . MARCH
27 HALT 5
28 LEFT FACE 5
29 DISMISSED 5
30 COMMAND VOICE 5
POINTS POSSIBLE 150 TOTAL
COMMENTS

54