E-CRM - A Definition
E-CRM - A Definition
E-CRM is:
• Applying…
Internet and other digital technology…
(web, e-mail, wireless, iTV, databases)
• to…
acquire and retain customers
(through a multi-channel buying process
and customer lifecycle)
• by…
improving customer knowledge, targeting,
service delivery and satisfaction
Marketing applications of CRM
A CRM system supports the following marketing applications:
1. Sales force automation (SFA). Sales representatives are supported in
their account management through tools to arrange and record
customer visits.
2. Customer service management. Representatives in contact centres
respond to customer requests for information by using an intranet to
access databases containing information on the customer, products
and previous queries.
3. Managing the sales process. This can be achieved through e-
commerce sites, or in a B2B context by supporting sales
representatives by recording the sales process (SFA).
4. Campaign management. Managing ad, direct mail, e-mail and other
campaigns.
5. Analysis. Through technologies such as data warehouses and
approaches such as data mining, which are explained further later in
the chapter, customers characteristics, their purchase behaviour and
campaigns can be analysed in order to optimize the marketing mix.
Three phases of
customer relationship management
Supply Chain
Office
Back
ERP/ERM Legacy
Closed-Loop Processing
Office
Front
Marketing
Field Vertical Apps.
Mobile Sales Automation
Service
Category Mgmt. Campaign Mgmt.
Interaction
Customer
Conferencing E-mail
Voice Fax Direct
(IVR, ACD) Web Response Letter Interaction
Conferencing Management
Collaborative CRM