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Raft Analysis

The document summarizes the raft analysis for two raft foundations - CF2 and CF3. For CF2, the total load is calculated as 47,911 kN. The required area is 191.65 sqm and provided area is 216 sqm. Moment capacity and punching shear checks are also performed and found to be satisfactory. For CF3, total load is 34,442 kN. Required and provided areas are 138 sqm and 238 sqm respectively. Moment capacity and punching shear checks along different strips are also performed and found to be within limits.

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Mukim Hossain
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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128 views

Raft Analysis

The document summarizes the raft analysis for two raft foundations - CF2 and CF3. For CF2, the total load is calculated as 47,911 kN. The required area is 191.65 sqm and provided area is 216 sqm. Moment capacity and punching shear checks are also performed and found to be satisfactory. For CF3, total load is 34,442 kN. Required and provided areas are 138 sqm and 238 sqm respectively. Moment capacity and punching shear checks along different strips are also performed and found to be within limits.

Uploaded by

Mukim Hossain
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Raft Analysis of CF2

Total Loads of Column = 3550 X 2 + ( 1670 + 1650) X 2 + 2945 X 2 + 3250 X 8 = 45,630 KN

P = 45,630 X 1.05 ( Including soil Load)

= 47,911 KN

Required area, A req =

We have, Total Area = 216 m2> 191.65 m2 (OK)

Intensity of soil Pressure, q =

Now, maximum service load is W = 222 X 5.2 X 1 = 1155 KN/m

Mu = 1.5 X 0.1 X 1155 X 2.832 = ( 1.5 X 0.1 X wl2 )

= 1390 KN-M

So, K = = = 0.023 < 0.04275 (Ok)

So, As = 2.83

= 2770 mm2 (i.e. Y25@ 175 C/C)

We provided Y25@130 C/C (T+B) (Safe)

Punching shear check:

Critical Perimeter = Column perimeter + 8 x 1.5

= = 17800 mm
Punching shear stress,

= 0.21 N/ mm2 < (max) = 4 N/mm2

So, (OK)

Raft Analysis for “CF3”


Total loads of column = (1561 + 2000 +2320 + 1840 + 1900 + 650 + 1200 + 1670 + 1700)

x 2 + 550 x 3 + 510 x 2 + 450

= 32,802 KN

P = 32,802 x 1.05 (Including soil load)

= 34442 KN

A req = = = 137.8 m2

We have, Total area = 238 m2 > 138 m2 (OK)

Intensity of soil pressure, q = = 145 KN/ m2

Now, Maxm service load:

Taking strip through grid (Y4) where column

C5,C12 & C12 3 Column

b= 0.5 + = 2.725 m
So, W = 145 x 2.725 x 1 = 395 KN/m

Mu = 1.5 x 0.1 wl2 = 1.5 x 0.1 x 39 x (3.02+1.78)2 = 1365 KN-M (L= Dist. Betn C5 & C12)

So, K=

= 0.019 < 0.0425

So, As = = = 2720 mm2

Need, Y25@200 C/C

We have, Y25@170 C/C (Safe)

Punching shear Check:

Critical Perimeter = Colm Perimeter + 8 x 1.5 = 2 x 900 + 8 x 1.5 x 1320 = 17640 mm

Punching shear stress, = = 0.07 N/mm2 < (max) = 4 N/mm2

So, (OK)

Strip along grid (Y3)

Where Column C5, C9 & C9 respectively


B =1.1 + = 3.3 m

So, 𝓌 = 145 x 3.3 x 1 = 479 KN/m

Mu = 1.5 x 0.1 x wl2 = 1.5 x 0.1 x 479 x (3.02 + 1.58)2 = 1520 KN-M

So, K=

= 0.018 < 0.0425

So, As = = = 2763 mm2

We took, b'= 1200 mm

So, Need Y25@213 C/C

We have Y25@170 C/C (OK)

Punching shear check:

Maxm load in C9 Colm

P= 2320 KN

= 0.25 =0.25 =1.58 N/mm2

So, Need = = 734 mm < 1320 mm (OK)


Strip aong grid (x2)
Where column C9 & C12

𝓌 = 145 x 3.95 x 1 = 573 KN/m

Mu = 1.5 x 0.1 x w x l2 = 1.5 x 0.1 x 573 x 4.152 = 1480 KN-M

So, K= = 0.0175 < 0.0425

So, As req = = = 2691 mm2

i t b'= 1200 strip

Then need Y25@220 C/C

We have Y25@ 170 C/c

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