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First Pass of Two Pass Assembler

This document describes a one pass assembler program that takes assembly code from an input file, generates symbol and object code output files. It initializes the location counter, reads the input file line by line, identifies the operation code, calculates the location counter accordingly, and writes output to the symbol and object code files. It prints the length of the assembled program.

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Arul Jeba Ranjith
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44 views4 pages

First Pass of Two Pass Assembler

This document describes a one pass assembler program that takes assembly code from an input file, generates symbol and object code output files. It initializes the location counter, reads the input file line by line, identifies the operation code, calculates the location counter accordingly, and writes output to the symbol and object code files. It prints the length of the assembled program.

Uploaded by

Arul Jeba Ranjith
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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//NAME: NITHUN AJEETH.K REG. NO.

: 283575075

DEPT.: CSE//

//ONE PASS OF TWO PASS ASSEMBLER// #include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include<stdlib.h> #include<conio.h> void main() { FILE *ft1,*ft2,*ft3,*ft4; char label[10],opcode[10],operand[10],code[10],mnemonics[5]; int locctr,start,length; clrscr(); ft1=fopen("input.txt","r"); ft2=fopen("symbol.txt","w"); ft3=fopen("output.txt","w"); ft4=fopen("optab.txt","r"); fscanf(ft1,"%s\t%s\t%s\t\n",label,opcode,operand); if(strcmp(opcode,"START")==0) { start=atoi(operand); locctr=start; fprintf(ft3,"\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",label,opcode,operand); fscanf(ft1,"%s%s%s",label,opcode,operand); } else locctr=0; while(strcmp(opcode,"END")!=0) { fprintf(ft3,"%d\t",locctr); if(strcmp(label,"**")!=0) fprintf(ft2,"%s\t%d\n",label,locctr); fscanf(ft4,"%s%s",code,mnemonics); while(strcmp(code,"END")!=0) { if(strcmp(opcode,code)==0) { locctr+=3; break; } fscanf(ft4,"%s%s",code,mnemonics);

} if(strcmp(opcode,"WORD")==0) locctr+=3; else if(strcmp(opcode,"RESW")==0) locctr+=(3*(atoi(operand))); else if(strcmp(opcode,"RESB")==0) locctr+=(atoi(operand)); else if(strcmp(opcode,"BYTE")==0) ++locctr; fprintf(ft3,"%s\t%s\t%s\t\n",label,opcode,operand); fscanf(ft1,"%s%s%s",label,opcode,operand); } fprintf(ft3,"%d\t%s\t%s\t%s\t\n",locctr,label,opcode,operand); length=locctr-start; printf("\nThe Length of the Program is: %d",length); fclose(ft1); fclose(ft2); fclose(ft3); fclose(ft4); getch(); }

Output: The Length of the Program is: 10 Input.txt: ** ** ** ** ** ALPHA FIVE CHARZ C1 ** Optab.txt: START LDA STA LDCH STCH END Symbol.txt: ALPHA FIVE CHARZ C1 3012 3015 3018 3019 0 10 6 5 4 0 START LDA STA LDCH STCH RESW WORD BYTE RESB END 3000 FIVE ALPHA CHARZ C1 1 5 C'Z' 1 **

Output.txt: 3000 3003 3006 3009 3012 3015 3018 3019 3030 ** ** ** ** ** ALPHA FIVE CHARZ C1 ** START LDA STA LDCH STCH RESW WORD BYTE C'Z' RESB END 3000 FIVE ALPHA CHARZ C1 1 5 1 **

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