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CH 7 Practice Test Answers

This document contains answers to practice problems from chapters 7 and 9 on chemical equilibrium. The first section provides answers about entropy, free energy, and determining if reactions are spontaneous or non-spontaneous based on the change in Gibbs free energy. The second section gives equilibrium constants, concentrations, and determines the direction reactions will shift to reestablish equilibrium based on calculated reaction quotients. The third section answers questions about the chemical equilibrium of gases, including equilibrium constants, pressures, and determining reaction directions.

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2K views1 page

CH 7 Practice Test Answers

This document contains answers to practice problems from chapters 7 and 9 on chemical equilibrium. The first section provides answers about entropy, free energy, and determining if reactions are spontaneous or non-spontaneous based on the change in Gibbs free energy. The second section gives equilibrium constants, concentrations, and determines the direction reactions will shift to reestablish equilibrium based on calculated reaction quotients. The third section answers questions about the chemical equilibrium of gases, including equilibrium constants, pressures, and determining reaction directions.

Uploaded by

helloblarg
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CHAPTER 7 BLM ANSWER KEY

BLM 7-2: More on Entropy and Free Energy


Answers
1.

BLM 7-4: Chapter 9 Test


Answers
1. (a) K c

'G is positive, the reaction is non-spontaneous. If 'G is negative, the reaction is spontaneous. If 'G is equal to zero, then the reaction is at equilibrium. 'G = 1560 J; non-spontaneous 'G = 31874 J; spontaneous

[CO 2 ][H 2 ] [CO][H 2 O] [IF5 ]2 [I 4 F2 ] [I 2 ]3 [F2 ]6

2. (a) (b) 3.

(b) K c

T = 1500 K or 1227qC

2.

[HBr] = 0.25 mol/L [H2] = [Br2] = 1.7 u 104 mol/L

BLM 7-3: Chemical Equilibrium of Gases


Answers
1. K p 2. 3. 4. 3.

Qc = 0.89 Qc < Kc; equilibrium will shift to the right

PPCl 3 u PCl2 PPCl5

4. (a)

[PCl5] = 0.021 mol/L [PCl3] = 0.029 mol/L [Cl2] = 0.029 mol/L

2.1 atm 0.15 mol Kc = 2.4 u 10


2

(b) 5. (a)

right; right; left; left; no change Qc = 0.49 Qc > Kc; equilibrium will shift to the left

(b) (a)

Qc = 1.9

Qc > Kc; equilibrium will shift to the left [H2] and [N2] will increase, [NH3] will decrease
6. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

right right right right left

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