This document summarizes the symptoms, risk factors, biology, and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Key symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, weight loss, dizziness, and leg/hand cramps. Major risk factors are age over 60, smoking history, and exposure to agricultural chemicals. Biologically, COPD results from an abnormal inflammatory response to noxious particles and gases in the lungs, causing thickening of the airway walls and destruction of alveolar walls. Treatments include oxygen therapy, bronchodilators, and antibiotics to address symptoms and the underlying inflammation and impaired gas exchange.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes)
37 views
Patho COPD00
This document summarizes the symptoms, risk factors, biology, and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Key symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, weight loss, dizziness, and leg/hand cramps. Major risk factors are age over 60, smoking history, and exposure to agricultural chemicals. Biologically, COPD results from an abnormal inflammatory response to noxious particles and gases in the lungs, causing thickening of the airway walls and destruction of alveolar walls. Treatments include oxygen therapy, bronchodilators, and antibiotics to address symptoms and the underlying inflammation and impaired gas exchange.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2
uyspnea
Lnergy depleLlon / Loss of
appeLlLe WelghL loss uecrease supply of oxygen ln Lhe braln ulzzlness uecrease supply of oxygen ln Lhe exLremlLles Cramps ln Lhe feeL/hands lf prolonged clubblng of nalls
8lsk lacLors Male Age 60 PlsLory of clgareLLe smoklng Lxposure Lo agrlculLural chemlcals LLlology noxlous parLlcles and gases Abnormal lnflammaLory 8esponse lncreased number of gobleL cells Lnlarge submucosal glands PypersecreLlon of mucus 1hlckenlng of Lhe alrway wall erlbronchlal flbrosls LxudaLe ln Lhe alrway ConLlnued ln[uryrepalr process alLers eplLhellal cells Alveolar wall desLrucLlon uecrease ln elasLlc recoll lmpalred gas exchange (Carbon dloxlde reLenLlon) Pypoxla Cverall alrway narrowlng uecrease supply of oxygen Cough Crackles Cxygen Lherapy 8ronchldllaLors AnLlbloLlcs / 8ronchldllaLors