CP03

SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS 2010 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates

Supporting documentation on code lists, subject definitions, data accuracy, and statistical testing can be found on the American Community Survey website in the Data and Documentation section. Sample size and data quality measures (including coverage rates, allocation rates, and response rates) can be found on the American Community Survey website in the Methodology section.

Although the American Community Survey (ACS) produces population, demographic and housing unit estimates, for 2010, the 2010 Census provides the official counts of the population and housing units for the nation, states, counties, cities and towns.

An * indicates that the estimate is significantly different (at a 90% confidence level) than the estimate from the most current year. A "c" indicates the estimates for that year and the current year are both controlled; a statistical test is not appropriate.

Subject 2010 Estimate 2009 Estimate EMPLOYMENT STATUS

San Diego County, California 2010 - 2009 2008 Estimate Statistical Significance

2010 - 2008 Statistical Significance

2007 Estimate

Population 16 years and over In labor force Civilian labor force Employed Unemployed Armed Forces Not in labor force Civilian labor force Percent Unemployed Females 16 years and over In labor force Civilian labor force Employed Own children under 6 years All parents in family in labor force Own children 6 to 17 years All parents in family in labor force COMMUTING TO WORK Workers 16 years and over Car, truck, or van -- drove alone Car, truck, or van -- carpooled Public transportation (excluding taxicab) Walked Other means Worked at home Mean travel time to work (minutes) OCCUPATION Civilian employed population 16 years and over Management, business, science, and arts occupations

2,465,928 64.7% 61.6% 54.7% 7.0% 3.0% 35.3% 1,519,528 11.3% 1,234,570 57.0% 56.3% 50.4% 234,798 56.7% 454,237 62.8% 1,389,165 76.2% 10.1% 3.3% 2.8% 1.8% 5.9% 24.1 (X) (X)

2,396,488 66.1% 62.4% 56.4% 6.0% 3.7% 33.9% 1,494,691 9.6% 1,200,566 59.0% 58.1% 52.7% 263,002 59.0% 450,554 66.6% 1,406,411 75.8% 9.9% 3.1% 2.8% 1.8% 6.6% 23.9 (X) (X)

* * * * * * * * * * * * *

2,338,308 66.7% 63.1% 58.8% 4.4% 3.6% 33.3% 1,476,391 6.9% 1,167,140 59.0% 58.1% 53.9% 252,767 61.1% 457,731 69.5% 1,422,378 74.2% 11.3% 3.4% 3.3% 1.9% 5.9% 24.0 (X) (X)

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

2,319,273 65.9% 62.9% 59.1% 3.8% 3.0% 34.1% 1,459,067 6.1% 1,161,536 57.7% 57.1% 53.5% 246,771 54.2% 451,596 66.0% 1,396,627 74.9% 10.8% 3.6% 2.9% 1.6% 6.2% 25.7 (X) (X)

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Subject

2010 Estimate 2009 Estimate Service occupations Sales and office occupations Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations Production, transportation, and material moving occupations INDUSTRY Civilian employed population 16 years and over Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining Construction Manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Transportation and warehousing, and utilities Information Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services Educational services, and health care and social assistance Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services Other services, except public administration Public administration CLASS OF WORKER Civilian employed population 16 years and over Private wage and salary workers Government workers Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers Unpaid family workers INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2010 INFLATIONADJUSTED DOLLARS) Total households Less than $10,000 $10,000 to $14,999 $15,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $34,999 $35,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 or more Median household income (dollars) Mean household income (dollars) With earnings Mean earnings (dollars) With Social Security Mean Social Security income (dollars) With retirement income Mean retirement income (dollars) With Supplemental Security Income Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars) With cash public assistance income Mean cash public assistance income (dollars) With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months Families Less than $10,000 $10,000 to $14,999 (X) (X) (X) (X)

San Diego County, California 2010 - 2009 2008 Estimate 2010 - 2008 Statistical Statistical Significance Significance (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)

2007 Estimate (X) (X) (X) (X)

1,348,077 0.9% 6.1% 9.1% 2.6% 10.6% 3.9% 2.2% 6.7% 14.5% 21.0% 10.7% 5.4% 6.3% 1,348,077 76.3% 16.3% 7.4% 0.1%

1,351,427 0.7% 6.5% 9.4% 2.9% 11.3% 4.0% 2.4% 7.2% 14.7% 20.3% 10.6% 5.1% 4.9% 1,351,427 77.0% 14.6% 8.3% 0.1%

1,374,054 0.7% 7.5% 9.5% 2.7% 10.9% 3.5% 2.4% 8.1% 13.8% 19.9% 10.9% 5.4% 4.6% 1,374,054 76.8% 14.4% 8.7% 0.2%

1,370,054 0.8% 7.6% 9.3% 3.0% 10.9% 3.7% 2.9% 7.4% 14.3%

19.0% 10.6% 4.9% 5.7% 1,370,054 75.4% 15.4% 8.9% 0.2%

* * * *

* *

1,061,210 6.1% 4.7% 9.0% 9.7% 13.5% 17.4% 13.1% 14.9% 6.0% 5.7% 59,923 79,330 81.0% 79,365 23.2% 15,876 16.1% 27,265 4.6% 9,022 2.8% 5,967 4.7% 698,969 4.8% 3.1%

1,048,975 4.9% 4.7% 8.7% 9.1% 13.5% 17.9% 13.5% 15.4% 6.6% 5.7% 61,292 81,833 82.4% 80,206 23.6% 15,334 17.1% 27,035 3.3% 9,678 2.3% 6,332 3.4% 691,657 3.2% 2.7%

* *

* *

* * * * * *

1,038,020 5.0% 4.3% 8.8% 8.1% 13.1% 17.7% 13.6% 15.7% 7.1% 6.6% 63,919 85,278 82.7% 83,809 22.8% 14,939 16.4% 25,854 3.5% 9,110 2.2% 5,508 3.4% 683,741 3.1% 2.5%

* *

* * * * * * *

* * * * * *

1,045,265 4.5% 4.2% 8.6% 8.8% 12.9% 17.7% 13.5% 16.1% 7.0% 6.7% 64,627 86,264 82.9% 85,200 23.1% 14,846 16.6% 25,954 3.8% 8,730 2.2% 5,782 2.5% 684,440 3.1% 2.2%

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Subject 2010 Estimate 2009 Estimate $15,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $34,999 $35,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 or more Median family income (dollars) Mean family income (dollars) Per capita income (dollars) Nonfamily households Median nonfamily income (dollars) Mean nonfamily income (dollars) Median earnings for workers (dollars) Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars) Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars) HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE Civilian noninstitutionalized population With health insurance coverage With private health insurance With public coverage No health insurance coverage Civilian noninstitutionalized population under 18 years No health insurance coverage Civilian noninstitutionalized population 18 to 64 years In labor force: Employed: With health insurance coverage With private health insurance With public coverage No health insurance coverage Unemployed: With health insurance coverage With private health insurance With public coverage No health insurance coverage Not in labor force: With health insurance coverage With private health insurance With public coverage No health insurance coverage PERCENTAGE OF FAMILIES AND PEOPLE WHOSE INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS IS BELOW THE POVERTY LEVEL All families With related children under 18 years With related children under 5 years only Married couple families With related children under 18 years With related children under 5 years only Families with female householder, no husband present With related children under 18 years With related children under 5 years only All people Under 18 years 7.7% 8.5% 13.2% 17.2% 13.6% 17.5% 7.4% 7.1% 68,045 88,864 28,498 362,241 41,790 56,994 31,354 49,564 41,216 7.3% 7.8% 12.6% 17.9% 14.5% 18.5% 8.3% 7.2% 72,391 93,312 29,699 357,318 42,012 56,463 31,938 49,892 41,034

San Diego County, California 2010 - 2009 2008 Estimate 2010 - 2008 2007 Estimate Statistical Statistical Significance Significance 7.5% 6.8% 7.2% * 7.9% 12.9% 11.7% 16.9% 18.0% 14.4% 14.6% * 18.5% * 18.8% * 8.6% * 8.4% 8.4% * 8.5% * 74,871 * 75,519 * 96,788 * 97,634 * 30,748 * 31,631 354,279 360,825 44,227 * 43,835 58,461 60,899 * 32,199 * 32,456 48,707 50,462 41,453 40,476

3,002,860 82.4% 66.1% 25.0% 17.6% 724,931 9.5% 1,933,051 1,452,560 1,289,618 80.7% 77.6% 5.1% 19.3% 162,942 52.7% 40.9% 13.9% 47.3% 480,491 73.8% 53.7% 24.4% 26.2%

2,936,644 83.0% 68.0% 24.0% 17.0% 737,425 10.5% 1,860,398 1,428,701 1,293,135 81.2% 78.1% 5.4% 18.8% 135,566 50.5% 39.7% 12.8% 49.5% 431,697 74.9% 56.0% 23.2% 25.1%

* * * *

2,887,238 83.0% 68.7% 24.1% 17.0% 743,749 11.5% 1,813,386 1,406,076 1,312,209 80.9% 78.0% 5.7% 19.1% 93,867 52.4% 39.1% 15.5% 47.6% 407,310 74.4% 55.3% 23.9% 25.6%

* * * * * * * *

(X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)

* *

* *

10.9% 15.6% 11.9% 7.1% 9.9% 6.6% 25.2% 32.7% 30.6% 14.8% 19.2%

8.5% 13.2% 8.2% 5.0% 7.7% 4.1% 22.8% 30.5% 23.1% 12.6% 16.8%

* * * * *

8.2% 12.6% 10.1% 4.5% 6.7% 3.8% 21.5% 28.7% 33.5% 12.3% 16.2%

* * * * * * * * *

7.7% 11.7% 10.1% 3.8% 5.4% 3.6% 23.2% 29.9% 35.9% 11.1% 15.1%

* *

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Subject 2010 Estimate 2009 Estimate Related children under 18 years Related children under 5 years Related children 5 to 17 years 18 years and over 18 to 64 years 65 years and over People in families Unrelated individuals 15 years and over 18.8% 19.2% 18.6% 13.4% 14.3% 8.6% 12.3% 24.8% 16.6% 16.8% 16.5% 11.2% 11.8% 7.6% 10.2% 22.2%

San Diego County, California 2010 - 2009 2008 Estimate 2010 - 2008 2007 Estimate Statistical Statistical Significance Significance * 15.8% * 14.6% 17.3% 15.7% * 15.1% * 14.1% * 11.0% * 9.8% * 11.5% * 10.2% 7.9% 7.2% * 9.6% * 8.8% * 22.9% 20.3%

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Subject

San Diego County, California 2010 - 2007 2006 Estimate 2010 - 2006 Statistical Statistical Significance Significance

EMPLOYMENT STATUS

Population 16 years and over In labor force Civilian labor force Employed Unemployed Armed Forces Not in labor force Civilian labor force Percent Unemployed Females 16 years and over In labor force Civilian labor force Employed Own children under 6 years All parents in family in labor force Own children 6 to 17 years All parents in family in labor force COMMUTING TO WORK Workers 16 years and over Car, truck, or van -- drove alone Car, truck, or van -- carpooled Public transportation (excluding taxicab) Walked Other means Worked at home Mean travel time to work (minutes) OCCUPATION Civilian employed population 16 years and over Management, business, science, and arts occupations Service occupations Sales and office occupations Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations Production, transportation, and material moving occupations INDUSTRY Civilian employed population 16 years and over Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining Construction Manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Transportation and warehousing, and utilities Information Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services Educational services, and health care and social assistance Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services Other services, except public administration Public administration CLASS OF WORKER Civilian employed population 16 years and over Private wage and salary workers

* * * * * * * * *

* *

2,279,675 65.9% 62.6% 59.5% 3.1% 3.3% 34.1% 1,427,295 5.0% 1,136,318 57.7% 56.8% 53.8% 251,356 54.2% 454,718 65.5% 1,391,079 74.8% 10.8% 3.1% 2.7% 2.0% 6.5% 24.9 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)

* * * * * * * * * *

* *

* *

1,355,727 0.6% 8.6% 8.6% 3.0% 10.8% 3.8% 2.7% 7.8% 14.1%

* * *

* *

* *

18.2% 10.6%

* * *

5.6% 5.6% 1,355,727 76.2%

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Subject

Government workers Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers Unpaid family workers INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2010 INFLATIONADJUSTED DOLLARS) Total households Less than $10,000 $10,000 to $14,999 $15,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $34,999 $35,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 or more Median household income (dollars) Mean household income (dollars) With earnings Mean earnings (dollars) With Social Security Mean Social Security income (dollars) With retirement income Mean retirement income (dollars) With Supplemental Security Income Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars) With cash public assistance income Mean cash public assistance income (dollars) With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months Families Less than $10,000 $10,000 to $14,999 $15,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $34,999 $35,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 or more Median family income (dollars) Mean family income (dollars) Per capita income (dollars) Nonfamily households Median nonfamily income (dollars) Mean nonfamily income (dollars) Median earnings for workers (dollars) Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars) Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars) HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE Civilian noninstitutionalized population With health insurance coverage With private health insurance With public coverage No health insurance coverage Civilian noninstitutionalized population under 18 years

San Diego County, California 2010 - 2007 2006 Estimate 2010 - 2006 Statistical Statistical Significance Significance * 15.1% * * 8.4% * * 0.3% *

* * * *

* * * * * * * *

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

1,039,619 4.6% 4.4% 8.4% 9.1% 12.8% 17.8% 14.3% 15.5% 6.7% 6.3% 64,487 85,031 82.6% 84,620 22.9% 14,791 16.7% 23,958 3.7% 9,452 2.0% 6,480 2.2% 684,841 3.1% 2.1% 7.4% 7.7% 11.8% 18.1% 14.9% 18.6% 8.1% 8.1% 74,680 96,964 31,104 354,778 43,642 58,409 33,896 49,101 40,413

* *

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

(X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)

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Subject

No health insurance coverage Civilian noninstitutionalized population 18 to 64 years In labor force: Employed: With health insurance coverage With private health insurance With public coverage No health insurance coverage Unemployed: With health insurance coverage With private health insurance With public coverage No health insurance coverage Not in labor force: With health insurance coverage With private health insurance With public coverage No health insurance coverage PERCENTAGE OF FAMILIES AND PEOPLE WHOSE INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS IS BELOW THE POVERTY LEVEL All families With related children under 18 years With related children under 5 years only Married couple families With related children under 18 years With related children under 5 years only Families with female householder, no husband present With related children under 18 years With related children under 5 years only All people Under 18 years Related children under 18 years Related children under 5 years Related children 5 to 17 years 18 years and over 18 to 64 years 65 years and over People in families Unrelated individuals 15 years and over

San Diego County, California 2010 - 2007 2006 Estimate 2010 - 2006 Statistical Statistical Significance Significance (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X)

* * * * *

8.1% 11.9% 9.3% 4.8% 6.7% 4.9% 21.2% 27.6% 35.0% 11.7% 14.9% 14.5% 14.3% 14.6% 10.5% 10.9% 8.3% 9.4% 20.8%

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

* * * * * * * * * *

Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate arising from sampling variability is represented through the use of a margin of error. The value shown here is the 90 percent margin of error. The margin of error can be interpreted roughly as providing a 90 percent probability that the interval defined by the estimate minus the margin of error and the estimate plus the margin of error (the lower and upper confidence bounds) contains the true value. In addition to sampling variability, the ACS estimates are subject to nonsampling error (for a discussion of nonsampling variability, see Accuracy of the Data). The effect of nonsampling error is not represented in these tables.

The methodology for calculating median income and median earnings changed between 2008 and 2009. Medians over $75,000 were most likely affected. The underlying income and earning distribution now uses $2,500 increments up to $250,000 for households, non-family households, families, and individuals and employs a linear interpolation method for median calculations. Before 2009 the highest income category was $200,000 for households, families and non-family households ($100,000 for individuals) and portions of the income and earnings distribution contained intervals wider than $2,500. Those cases used a Pareto Interpolation Method.

Selected earnings and income data are not available for certain geographic areas due to problems with group quarters data collection and imputation. See the ACS User Notes for details.

There were changes in the edit between 2009 and 2010 regarding Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security. The changes in the edit loosened restrictions on disability requirements for receipt of SSI resulting in an increase in the total number of SSI recipients 7 of 8 09/22/2011

in the American Community Survey. The changes also loosened restrictions on possible reported monthly amounts in Social Security income resulting in higher Social Security aggregate amounts. These results more closely match administrative counts complied by the Social Security Administration.

Employment and unemployment estimates may vary from the official labor force data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics because of differences in survey design and data collection. For guidance on differences in employment and unemployment estimates from different sources go to Labor Force Guidance. The Census Bureau introduced an improved sequence of labor force questions in the 2008 ACS questionnaire. Accordingly, we recommend using caution when making labor force data comparisons from 2008 or later with data from prior years. For more information on these questions and their evaluation in the 2006 ACS Content Test, see the "Evaluation Report Covering Employment Status" at http://www.census.gov/acs/www/Downloads/methodology/content_test/P6a_Employment_Status.pdf, and the "Evaluation Report Covering Weeks Worked" at http://www.census.gov/acs/www/Downloads/methodology/content_test/P6b_Weeks_Worked_Final_Report.pdf. Additional information can also be found at http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/laborfor/laborforce.html.

Workers include members of the Armed Forces and civilians who were at work last week. Industry codes are 4-digit codes and are based on the North American Industry Classification System 2007. The Industry categories adhere to the guidelines issued in Clarification Memorandum No. 2, "NAICS Alternate Aggregation Structure for Use By U.S. Statistical Agencies," issued by the Office of Management and Budget. The 2010 Census occupation codes were updated in accordance with the 2010 revision of the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC). Occupation data from 2010 are not strictly comparable to data from prior years. For more information on the Census occupation code changes, please visit our website at http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/ioindex/. Logical coverage edits applying a rules-based assignment of Medicaid, Medicare and military health coverage were added as of 2009 -- please see http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/hlthins/publications/coverage_edits_final.pdf for more details. The corresponding 2008 data table in American FactFinder does not incorporate these edits and is therefore not comparable to this table in 2009 or 2010. Select geographies of 2008 data comparable to the 2009 and 2010 tables are accessible at http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/hlthins/data/acs/2008/re-run.html.

The health insurance coverage category names were modified in 2010. See ACS Health Insurance Definitions for a list of the insurance type definitions.

This table contains new estimates for health insurance coverage status by employment status in 2010. While the 2010 American Community Survey (ACS) data generally reflect the December 2009 Office of Management and Budget (OMB) definitions of metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas; in certain instances the names, codes, and boundaries of the principal cities shown in ACS tables may differ from the OMB definitions due to differences in the effective dates of the geographic entities. Estimates of urban and rural population, housing units, and characteristics reflect boundaries of urban areas defined based on Census 2000 data. Boundaries for urban areas have not been updated since Census 2000. As a result, data for urban and rural areas from the ACS do not necessarily reflect the results of ongoing urbanization. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey Explanation of Symbols: 1. An '**' entry in the margin of error column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the margin of error. A statistical test is not appropriate. 2. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. 3. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution. 4. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution. 5. An '***' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate. 6. An '*****' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test for sampling variability is not appropriate. 7. An 'N' entry in the estimate and margin of error columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small. 8. An '(X)' means that the estimate is not applicable or not available.