CARO Checklist - Developed by PWC
CARO Checklist - Developed by PWC
Issue Sheet
I have staisfied myself that the above checklist has been properly completed ( refered Statement on CARO whereever relevant) and all matters requiring the
attention of the Audit Partner are set forth in the Issue sheet.(Refer the No. of the issue sheet).
Completed by: Date:
I have reviewed the work done by the assistant-in charge and have satisfied myself that the above checklist has been satisfactorily completed in line with the
Statement on CARO issued by ICAI. Working papers were reviewed and agree with the conclusions above.
Reviewed by: Date:
General Instructions
1 The home page contains the detailed description of the requirements of CARO under the respective clauses.
2. Please select the name of the audit firm from the dropdown menu on the home page.Please fill in other details
like name of the client, audit period etc., The home page also contains affirmations as to work done, review made
etc., Please fill in necessary details on completion and review of the checklist.
3. Critical matters and matters for reporting to management and other exceptions should be summarised in the
Issue sheet' (last work sheet in the workbook). Issue sheet can also be accessed through the link on home page.
4. Please click on the respective clause under the 'Guidance and Audit Procedures' column on the home page
for the detailed checklist containing audit steps to be performed, notes, responses and space for comments, if any,
for the respective clauses.The conclusion column on the home page has a drop down menu for choosing the appropriate
option.
5. Please complete the details as to prepared/reviewed by etc., on the individual checklist sheets. You can get back to
home page from the individual checklist sheet.
6. The Responses column contains a drop down menu with possible responses. Please select the appropriate response
from the options as applicable. Create a Working paper for work done under individual clauses or link to working papers,
if any, created in MYClient in this regard. Specific representations, where required, should be obtained as a part of
firm's standard representation letter.
7. This checklist cannot be construed as a substitute for the Statement on CARO issued by ICAI. Reference should
be made to the Statement for guidance and help in specific cases.
8. The words 'Act' as used in the checklist refer to the Companies Act,1956 unless otherwise stated.
Introduction
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a).Year of acquisition
b).Sufficient description of the assets
to make identification possible.
c).Classificaton, that is, the head under
which it is shown in accounts eg. Land,
Building, Plant and Machinery etc.
d).Location
e).Quantity,i.e number in units.
f).Original cost
g).Adjustment for revaluation or for
increase or decrease in cost consequent
on revaluation of Foreign currency Liabilities
if any.
h).Depreciation written off to date.
i).Written down value.
j)Rate of depreciation and particulars regarding
amortisation and impairment
k) Particulars regarding sale, discarding,
demolition, destruction etc.
l) Particulars of fixed assets that have been retired
from active use and held for disposal.
m). Whether fixed assets as per Register/Records
agree with General Ledger balances. If not, note
the disagreements in respect of each class
of assets e.g.
- Land freehold
- Land leasehold
- Building
- Land
- Plant and Machinery
- Vehicles
- Furniture and Fixtures
- Office Equipment etc.
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Fixed Assets
Audit Procedures Response
1. Has the management carried out a physical
verification of fixed assets during the year according
to the policy of the company? (eg. phased manner,
all assets every year etc.,)
d Assets
Remarks
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Fixed Assets
Audit Procedures Response Remarks
1. Has a substantial portion of fixed assets been
disposed off during the year? "Substantial" has to be
judged in the backgorund of factors such as
proportion of assets disposed off to that category of
assets and also total assets of the company in value terms
terms.
Inventories
Audit Procedures Response
1. Has the management physically verified the
following items of inventory during the year ?
i)Finished Goods
ii) Raw Materials and Components
iii) Stores & Spares
iv) Work-in-Progress
v) Maintenance Supplies
vi) Consumables and Loose Tools
vii) Packing Materials
ories
Remarks
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Inventories
Audit Procedures Response Remarks
1 Have we observed the physical verification?
Inventories
Audit Procedures Response Remarks
1.Whether the records of the Inventory show the following
particulars:
(i) details regarding dates of transactions;
(ii) relevant document number and department identification, if any;
(iii) identification code of the item;
(iv) quantity of the receipts and issues and balances;
(v) physical verification quantities;
(vi) location;
(vii) particulars of the item, like nomenclature, nature, etc.
(vii) valuation details; etc.
Loans granted
Audit Procedures Response
1.Has the company granted any loans to
companies,firms and other parties covered in the
Register maintained under Section 301 of the Act?
Notes:1. The requirement of this clause also covers advances which are in the nature of loans.
2. Loan transactions that have been squared up during the year also would get covered under the requi
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anted
Remarks
Year end
balance
(In
Rupees)
Loans taken
Audit Procedures Response Remarks
1.Has the company taken any loans from companies,firms
and other parties covered in the Register maintained under
Section 301 of the Act?
Notes:1. The requirement of this clause also covers advances which are in the nature of loans.
2. Loan transactions that have been squared up during the year also would get covered under the requirement.
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Repayment of Loans
Audit Procedures Response
1. The regularity of payment of principal
amount and interest should be considered
in the light of procedures such as-review of
repayment schedule,loan agreements and other
relevant documents, actual dates of payment of
principal and interest.
Notes: 1. If a due date for payment of interest is not specified, it would be reasonable to assume that it
on each anniversary of the loan.
2. Where no stipulations have been made for repayment of the loan, the auditor should state his inabili
comments in the absence of terms of repayment.
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ment of Loans
Remarks
(In Rupees)
Overdue Interest Year end Balance
Loans overdue
Audit Procedures Response
1. Obtain a statement with the names of the companies, firms
or other parties, amount of loan granted or taken, outstanding
amount at the year end and steps taken for the recovery or
payment thereof.
Remarks
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Notes: 1. Ordinarily, any weakness in internal controls that may result into a significant loss to the
company or may result in a material misstatement in the financial statements is considered a major
weakness.
2. Continuing failure should be judged with reference to the weakness that existed at the time of
previous year's audit.
3. If any major weakness is corrected by the date on which the audit report is issued the fact of such
correction subsequently must also be reported.
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rols procedures
Remarks
Completeness of Register maintained under Section 301 of the Act and transactions
Audit Procedures Response
1.Has the company entered into transactions that need to be
entered into the register maintained under Section 301 of the
Act?
Public Deposits
Audit Procedures Response Remarks
1. Has the Company accepted any deposits from
public within the meaning of Section 58A, 58AA and
the rules framed thereunder?
Internal Audit
Audit Procedures Response Remarks
1. Is the company a listed company or having paid up capital
and reserves exceeding Rs. 50 lakhs as at the commencement
of the financial concerned or having an average annual
turnover exceeding five crores rupees for a period of three
consecutive financial years immediately preceding the
financial year?
Notes: 1. The date of the balance sheet must be considered in reckoning the listing status of the company.
2. While evaluating the adequacy of internal audit system, existence or otherwise of other forms of internal controls must also
be taken into account.
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f Cost Records
Remarks
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Statutory Dues
Audit Procedures Response Remarks
1. Obtain a statement containing the list of various
statutes under which the company is required to
make payments to appropriate authorities, the
nature and amounts of payments under each statute,
the due dates for making such payments, the dates
on which the payments were made by the
Company, the arrears due for more than six months
as at the Balance Sheet date and the date and
amount of subsequent payments, if any made out of
such arrears.
Notes: 1. The scope under this clause is restricted to only those statutory dues which are
required to be paid regularly to a body.
2. Reporting under this clause is required irrespective of the fact whether or not there are any
arrears as at the balance sheet date.
3. For a matter to be considered as "disputed" there must be a positive evidence or action
on the part of the company to show that it has not accepted the demand for payment of
duty or tax. Auditor need not make a judgement about the sustainability or otherwise of the
claim. A mere representation to the department shall not constitute a dispute.
4. Penalites or interest would be covered under "amounts payable".
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Notes: 1.The impact of qualifications which can be quantified must be adjusted in computing the accumulated losses and
net worth, as at the balance sheet date and in arriving at the cash losses. The fact of such adjustment must be indicated
in reporting under this clause.Where the qualifications are not quantifiable, the report should state the fact that the
effect of such unquantified qualifications has not been taken into consideration in computing the above amounts.
2. Net worth is the sum total of paid up capital and free reserves after deducting the provisions or expenses as may be
prescribed. Free reserves means all reserves created out of profits and share premium account but does not include
revaluation reserve, write back of depreciation provisions and amalgamation.
3. Loss shown by the profit and loss account is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature such as
Depreciation, amoritisation, any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments in determining the cash losses.
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Notes: 1. The requirement covers all the defaults exisiting on the balance sheet date, irrespective of wh
defaults have occurred.
2. Dues cover all amounts including interest and principal.
3. Applications for reschedulement/resturcturing will not be binding unless approved.
4. Dues not paid by the company on account of unilateral disputes tantamount to default.
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Notes: 1. The requirement only applies to checking compliance with the provisions of special statutes
as they have application to the accounts of the chit fund company.
2. If the company's branches are situated in more than one state, legal opinion may be sought regarding
applicability and compliance with the relevant provisions of the Acts/Rules.
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mpany
Remarks
fit fund/societies
Remarks
quity capital and free reserves as reduced
last audited balance sheet of the company
ed by the company.
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7.In case investments which are intended to be sold immediately may not
have been transferred in the name of the company, whether, in the
circumstances of each case, the failure to transfer the investments to the
company’s name is understandable.
Notes:1. The requirement does not apply to companies which are not dealing or trading in investments but purchase
investments with a view to hold such investments and earn income from dividend or interest.Factors to consider to decide
in this regard include-objects of the company, period for which investments are normally held, reasons for purchase/sale,
internal approvals covering such purchase and sale, method of valuation-cost or lower of cost or market value, treatment
of profits/gains in the tax assessments etc.,
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Guarantees given
Audit Procedures Response
1. Has the company given any guarantees for loans taken by
others from bank or financial institutions?
Notes:1. The requirement only applies to guarantees given for loans taken by others from banks or
financial institutions and not from other sources.
2. The requirement only relates to guarantees given during the year.
3. In determining whether the any guarantees given are prejudicial to the interest of the company,
factors such as financial standing of the party, its ability to borrow, nature of security offered,
availability of alternate sources of finance, urgency of the borrowing for which the guarantee was give
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given
Remarks
oans taken by others from banks or
Notes: 1. Working capital term loans are not within the scope of this clause.
2. The reporting requirement under this clause also covers temporary use of surplus funds.
3. It is not necessary to establish a one to one relationship with the amount of term loan and its utilisation.
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Utlisation of Funds
Audit Procedures Response
1.Obtain a statement containing the specific
terms of funds and details of use-amounts and
nature.
Notes: 1. Long-term sources of funds would include share capital, reserves and surplus, provision
for depreciation, long term debt securities, long term loans. Long term application of funds would
include investment in fixed assets, long term investments and other assets of similar nature,
repayment of long term loans and advances or redemption of debt securities, use for core working
capital etc., Short term sources of funds include temporary credit facilities like cash credits,
overdraft, reduction in current assets or increase in current liabilities etc., Short term application of
funds includes all application otherwise than for long term use, increase in current assets or
decrease in current liabilities etc.,
2. The requirement has to be determined on the basis of the overall picture of the sources and
application of funds based on the balance sheet of the company unless a one to one direct
relationship can be established between a particluar source and application.
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on of Funds
Remarks
6.If in the judgement and conclusion it was eastablished that the price
charged is not fair, obtain a representation from the management as to
why such price charged is not prejuducial to the interest of the
company and consider appropriately in reporting.
2. In the case of a listed company allotment of shares under Section 81(1A) of the Companies Act,1956 is known as
preferential allotment of shares.
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Remarks
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Fraud
Audit Procedures Response Remarks
1.Complete our understanding and assessment of
fraud considerations as per steps given under
"Fraud Risk" in MYClient file.