This document provides information about the medication Cimetidine (Tagamet) including its classification, dose, route, time/frequency of administration, mechanism of action and indications. It lists common side effects and interactions with other drugs as well as nursing implications such as what to assess, monitor, and teach patients regarding this medication.
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This document provides information about the medication Cimetidine (Tagamet) including its classification, dose, route, time/frequency of administration, mechanism of action and indications. It lists common side effects and interactions with other drugs as well as nursing implications such as what to assess, monitor, and teach patients regarding this medication.
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NURS 2516 Clinical Medications Worksheets
(You will need to make additional copies of these forms)
Generic Name Trade Name Classification Dose Route Time/frequency
Cimetidine Tagamet Histamine H2 400mg PO q.i.d. Antagonist Peak Onset Duration For IV meds, compatibility with IV drips and /or solutions 45-90 min 30 min 4-5 hr
Mechanism of action and indications Nursing Implications (what to focus on)
(Why med ordered) Contraindications/warnings/interactions Short term treatment of active duodenal ulcers and benign gastric ulcers. Prophylaxis of duodenal ulcers. Management of GERD. Treatment and prevention of Common side effects heartburn, acid indigestion, and sour stomach (OTC use) Confusion, dizziness, drowsiness, hallucinations, headache. Management of gastric hypersecretory states. Prevention Arrhythmias. Altered taste, black tongue, constipation, dark and treatment of stress-induced upper GI bleeding in stools, diarrhea, drug-induced hepatitis, nausea. Decreased critically ill patients. sperm count, impotence. Gynecomastia, agranulocytosis, aplastic anemia, anemia, heutropenia, thrombocytopenia. Interactions with other patient drugs, OTC or herbal Lab value alterations caused by medicine medicines (ask patient specifically) Monitor CBC with differential periodically during therapy, Inhibits drug-metabolizing enzymes in the liver, may may cause false negatives in skin tests, may cause an lead to increased levels and toxicity with: some increase in serum levels. benzodiazepines, some beta blockers, caffeine, calcium Be sure to teach the patient the following about this channel blockers, carbamazepine, chloroquine, lidocaine, medication metronidazole, moricizine, pentoxifylline, phenytoin, Take medications as directed and for the full course of propafenone, quinidine, quinine, metformin, therapy even if felling better. Take missed doses as soon as sulfonylureas, tacrine, theophylline, triamterene, tricyclic remembered except if it is time for the next dose. Do not antidepressants, valproic acid and warfarin double dose. Smoking interferes with the action of the drug. May cause dizziness or drowsiness. Avoid alcohol, product containing aspirin or NSAIDs. Increase fluids and fiber. Nursing Process- Assessment Assessment Evaluation (Pre-administration assessment) Why would you hold or not give this Check after giving med?
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