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Sri Sarada Institute of Science and Technology

The document describes a vehicle tracking system that uses GPS, GSM, an accelerometer, and a microcontroller. The system monitors hazards, threats, and vehicle location. If an accident occurs, the GPS module determines the location and sends an alert SMS message via GSM to notify emergency responders so they can locate the vehicle. The accelerometer detects vibrations during an accident to trigger the alert.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views

Sri Sarada Institute of Science and Technology

The document describes a vehicle tracking system that uses GPS, GSM, an accelerometer, and a microcontroller. The system monitors hazards, threats, and vehicle location. If an accident occurs, the GPS module determines the location and sends an alert SMS message via GSM to notify emergency responders so they can locate the vehicle. The accelerometer detects vibrations during an accident to trigger the alert.

Uploaded by

lvkarthik
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sri Sarada Institute of Science and Technology

Department of Electronics and communication engineering Internal Guide By Mr.K.Suresh G.Sudharshan Karthik
(Asst prof) Lv.Karthik G.Sandeep G.Sairam

To

know the position of the vehicle any where around the world. To decrease the mortality rate who met with accidents by informing the information to the respective areas.

Microcontroller
GPS

module GSM module Accelerometer Sensor Keil Liquid crystal display

GPS

determines location, direction, and time. 3 satellite signals are necessary to locate the receiver in space 4th satellite is used for accuracy GPS provides longitude latitude and altitude.

Signal leaves satellite at time T

Signal is picked up by the receiver at time T + 3

Distance between satellite and receiver = 3 times the speed of light

GSM

uses a variation of time division multiple access (TDMA) and is the most widely used of the three digital wireless telephony technologies (TDMA, GSM, and CDMA).
the help of Short Message Service

With

(SMS) the information is sent from the GPS module interfaced to a microcontroller to the required stations.

Micro-controllers are useful to the extent that they communicate with other devices, such as sensors, motors, switches, keypads, displays, memory and even other micro-controllers Microcontroller - A single chip used to control other devices CPU, RAM, ROM, I/O and timer are all on a single chip fix amount of on-chip ROM, RAM, I/O ports for applications in which cost, power and space are critical single-purpose

Accelerometers used for the measurement of acceleration, s Inside a piezoelectric version, the sensing element is a crystal which has the property of emitting a charge when subjected to a compressive force hook or Vibration In the accelerometer, this crystal is bonded to a mass such that when the accelerometer is subjected to a 'g' force ,the mass compresses the crystal which emits a signal. This signal value can be related to the imposed 'g' force.

Monitors

all hazards and threats. Alert message to mobile phones for remote information. If at all our vehicle is lost using the gps module attached to the vehicle we can easily locate the position of the vehicle. Location of the accident can be easily found with the help of sms through gsm and location can be found using gps.

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