Transformer Design Sheet
Transformer Design Sheet
in Irms Transformer Effieciency Transformer VA Rating Primary Current = = 234.82 0.98 (A)
= = = = =
240
V A (Optional) V A (Assumption)
> Calculate here if the primary input current is unknown > Select primary wire gauge for 200A/sq.cm Pg 336
Assuming transformer operate at continuously, C = 1.2 Core Area, a = 18.39 sq.cm Stacking Factor Gross core area, A For square type core, Core width Turns per volt = = = 0.9 20.43 (Assumption) sq.cm
4.52
cm
N 10 8 V 4 FfaB
where
V - voltage across the winding in volts r.m.s F - form factor of the a.c waveform f - frequency in Hz a - cross-sectional area of the core N - number of turns of considered winding B - flux density in maxwell per unit area = = = = 50 1.1 11500 2.15 = = 515.88 45.633 Hz (For sine wave) (For CRGO core metal stamping)
Operation frequency, f Form factor, F Flux Density, B Turns per volt Number of turns in primary Number of turns in secondary
* Determine wire size according to SWG or AWG Table Primary wire gauge = 137 (turns/sq. cm) Secondary wire gauge = 12.8 (turns/sq. cm) * Determine window area according to SWG or AWG Table Area occupied by primary = 3.77 Area occupied by secondary = 3.57 Total area occupied by windings = 7.33
2.26 11.30
(Pass)
Transmissible Power,
where
K - operating waveform constant f - operating frequency Bm - Maximum flux density swing of the core material (Wb/m) J - Current density of wire (amp/cm) Kw - window area utilisation factor Aw - window area of core (cm) Ac - Core area (cm) = = = = 0.79 240 V A (Optional) V A
Primary Input Voltage in Vrms Primary Input Current in Irms Secondary Output Voltage in Vrms Secondary Output Current in Irms Primary current =
24 10
> Calculate here if the primary input current is unknown. > Select primary wire gauge for 400A/sq.cm Pg 200
= =
377.12 240.00 = = 0.90 308.56 = = = = = = = = = 701.28 = 0.20 400.00 0.50 2.20 6.28 50 0.255 0.25 Wb/m Amp/cm (Assumption)
Maximum Flux Density, Bm Current Density of Wire, J Window Area Utilisation Factor, Kw Circuit Constant, K Circuit Constant, K1 Operating Frequency, f Core area, Ac Window Area of Core, Aw Area Product, Turns per volt,
(Typical 0.2 - 0.3) (Refer to Enamelled Copper W (Typical 0.4 - 0.5) (Depends on circuitry, refer boo (Depends on circuitry, refer boo
Hz cm cm
Ap ( Aw Ac ) cm 4
T 1 V K1. f .Bm. Ac 10 4
= = 299585.78 14979.29
Total no. of turns Turns per cm = = (Refer to Enamelled Copper Wire SWG Table Pg 200) (Refer to Enamelled Copper Wire SWG Table Pg 200)
= =
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Checking:
= =
0.02 #DIV/0!
is unknown.
(Typical 0.2 - 0.3) (Refer to Enamelled Copper Wire SWG Table Pg 200) (Typical 0.4 - 0.5) (Depends on circuitry, refer book Pg 196) (Depends on circuitry, refer book Pg 196) (Refer Dimension of Ferrite Cores Pg 326) (Refer Dimension of Ferrite Cores Pg 326) coredimension at Pg 326