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Measurement Formulas

This document provides formulas for calculating measurements of common shapes. It includes formulas to calculate the area and perimeter of rectangles, parallelograms, triangles, and trapezoids. Formulas are also provided for calculating the volume, surface area, circumference, diameter, and radius of circles, as well as the volume and surface area of rectangular solids, cylinders, prisms, pyramids, cones, and spheres.

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Harsha Rajai
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
344 views

Measurement Formulas

This document provides formulas for calculating measurements of common shapes. It includes formulas to calculate the area and perimeter of rectangles, parallelograms, triangles, and trapezoids. Formulas are also provided for calculating the volume, surface area, circumference, diameter, and radius of circles, as well as the volume and surface area of rectangular solids, cylinders, prisms, pyramids, cones, and spheres.

Uploaded by

Harsha Rajai
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Measurement Formulas

A graphical list of the formulas for measurement concepts. Print this page for reference. See the Shapes

online area calculator.


Formula Rectangle: Area = Length X Width A = lw Perimeter = 2 X Lengths + 2 X Widths P = 2l + 2w Parallelogram Area = Base X Height a = bh Triangle Area = 1/2 of the base X the height a = 1/2 bh Perimeter = a + b + c (add the length of the three sides)

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Trapezoid Perimeter = area + b1 + b2 + c P = a + b1 + b2 + c

Circle Try the Online tool. The distance around the circle is a circumference. The distance across the circle is the diameter (d). The radius (r) is the distance from the center to a point on the circle. (Pi = 3.14) More about circles. d = 2r c = d = 2 r A = r2 =3.14) Rectangular Solid Volume = Length X Width X Height V = lwh Surface = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh

Prisms Volume = Base X Height v=bh Surface = 2b + Ph (b is the area of the base P is the perimeter of the base) Cylinder Volume = r2 x height V = r2 h Surface = 2 radius x height S = 2rh + 2r2

Pyramid V = 1/3 bh b is the area of the base Surface Area: Add the area of the base to the sum of the areas of all of the triangular faces. The areas of the triangular faces will have different formulas for different shaped bases. Cones Volume = 1/3 r2 x height V= 1/3 r2h Surface = r2 + rs S = r2 + rs =r2+r

Sphere Volume = 4/3 r3 V = 4/3 r3 Surface = 4r2 S = 4r2 Related Links:

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