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Sinteg 2 SM

1. The document contains solutions to integration problems involving trigonometric, logarithmic and exponential functions. 2. Methods used include integration by parts, trigonometric substitutions and evaluating limits. 3. Several properties of definite integrals are demonstrated including relating integrals to antiderivatives and evaluating integrals over infinite intervals.

Uploaded by

Zakaria Baydar
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views

Sinteg 2 SM

1. The document contains solutions to integration problems involving trigonometric, logarithmic and exponential functions. 2. Methods used include integration by parts, trigonometric substitutions and evaluating limits. 3. Several properties of definite integrals are demonstrated including relating integrals to antiderivatives and evaluating integrals over infinite intervals.

Uploaded by

Zakaria Baydar
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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http://arabmaths.ift.

fr Moustaouli Mohamed 1


1
1 -
( )
2
1
2
dt
dt
t t +


( )
2
2
1
ln 2 t
dt
t
+


2
2 2 2 2
2 2
0 0
sin ; cos J x xdx I x xdx

= =


I J +
I J I J

1 -
( )
2
1
2
dt
dt
t t +


( )
2
2
1
ln 2 t
dt
t
+



( )
( )
2 2
2
1
1 1
1 1 1 3
ln ln 2 ln2 ln4 ln3 ln
2 2 2
dt dt t t
t t t t
= = + = + = (

+ +



( )
2
2
1
ln 2 t
dt
t
+


( ) ( ) ( )
2
1
ln 2 ; ' u x x v x
x
= + = ( ) ( )
1 1
' ;
2
u x v x
x x
= =
+




( ) ( )
( )
2
2 2
2
1 1
1
ln 2 ln 2
1 ln2 3 3ln2
ln3 ln 2ln3
2 2 2 2
t t
dt dt
t t t
t
+ + (

= = + + =
(
+



2 -
( )
3
2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3
2 2 2 2
0 0 0 0
0
1
sin cos cos sin
3 24
J I x xdx x xdx x x x dx x dx x

(
+ = + = + = = =
(


I J I J
( )
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2
0 0 0
cos sin cos sin I J x xdx x xdx x x x dx

= =



2
2 2
2 2
0 0
0
2 2
2
2
0
0 0
sin2
cos2 sin2
2
sin2 cos2 cos2
2 2 2
x
I J x xdx x x xdx
x x x
I J x x dx

(
= =
(

( (
= +
( (



http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 2
2 2 2
2
0 0 0
sin2 cos2 sin2
2 2 4
4
x x x
I J x x
I J

( ( (
= +
( ( (

=


4
I J

=
3
24
I J

+ =
3
48 8
I

=
3
48 8
J

= +
2
f R
( )
( )
1
x x
f x e e =
1 -
( )
( ) ( ) lim ; lim ; lim
x x x
f x
f x f x
x
+ +

2 -
( )
' f x f
f
C
3 -
k
A
f
C
; 0 x k x = = k )
x
t e = (
4 - lim
k
k
A


( )
( )
1
x x
f x e e =
1 -
( )
( ) ( )
lim ; lim ; lim
x x x
f x
f x f x
x
+ +

( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
lim lim 1 0 ; lim lim 1
lim lim 1 ;
x x x x
x x x x
x
x
x x
f x e e f x e e
f x
e
e
x x
+ +
+
= = = =
= =

2 -
( )
' f x f
f
C

( )
( )
2 2
' ' 2 1 2
x x x x x x
f x e e e e e e
(
= = =












+ ln 2
x
- 0 +
( ) ' f x

1
4

0

f


http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 3

3 -
k
A

( )
0
0 0
2 2 2
1 1 1
2 2 2
x x x x k k
k
k k
k
A f x dx e e dx e e e e
(
= = = = +
(



4 - lim
k
k
A


2
1 1 1
lim lim
2 2 2
k k
k
k k
A e e

= + =

3
( )
1
n
n
u


( )
*
2 !
!
n
n
n
n
n u
n n
=

N
1 - ( )
*
1
1
ln ln 1
n
n
i
i
n u
n n
=
| |
= +
|
\ .

N
2 -
1
lim 4
n
n
u e

+
=

1 - ( )
*
1
1
ln ln 1
n
n
i
i
n u
n n
=
| |
= +
|
\ .

N
( )
( )( ) ( )
*
egaux n
2 !
ln ln
!
1 2 .......
1
ln
. . . . ........
1 1 2
ln 1 1 ..... 1
n
n
n
n facteurs
n
n u
n n
n n n n
n n n n n n n
n
n n n n
=

| |
|
+ + +
=
|
|
|
\ .
| | | | | | | |
= + + +
| | | |
\ . \ . \ .
\ .
N
_

( )
*
1
1
ln ln 1
n
n
i
i
n u
n n
=
| |
= +
|
\ .

N
2 -
1
lim 4
n
n
u e

+
=
( )
*
1
1
ln ln 1
n
n
i
i
n u
n n
=
| |
= +
|
\ .

N
( ) ln 1 x x +
| |
0;1
| |
0;1
( ) ( ) ( )
1 1
1
0 0
lim ln ln 1 1 ln 1 2ln 2 1 ln 4
n
n
u x dx x x x e

+
( = + = + + = =



1
lim 4
n
n
u e

+
=

http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 4


4

( ) ( )
: " 2 ' 2 1 2
x
E y y y x e

+ + = + +
1 - ( u R : ( )
0
x
t
u x te dt


( )
E
-
( )
E
2 -
2
1
k
n
n
n
k
k
u e
n

=
=


lim
n
n
u
+




( ) ( )
: " 2 ' 2 1 2
x
E y y y x e

+ + = + +
2 - ( u R : ( )
0
x
t
u x te dt


( )
E

( )
'
x
u x xe

=
( )
''
x x
u x e xe

=

( )
( )
0 0 0 0 0
1
x x x x x
t t t t t
x x
u x te dt te e dt te e
u x xe e


( ( (
= = + = +

= +


( ) ( ) ( )
( )
( )
" 2 ' 2 2 2 1 1 2
x x x x x x
u x u x u x e xe xe xe e x e

+ + = + + + = + +
u
( )
E
-
( )
E

( )
E
2
2 2 0 q q + + =
' 3 = 1 3 q i =

( )
E

( )
( ) cos 3 sin 3 1 1
x x
x e x x x e

+ + +
3 -
2
1
k
n
n
n
k
k
u e
n

=
=


lim
n
n
u
+


( )
2
1 1 1
1 1
/
k k
n n n
x
n n
n
k k k
k k k
u e e f f x xe
n n n n
n

= = =
| |
= = = =
|
\ .


f
| |
0;1

( )
1 1
1
0 0
lim 1 1 2 1
x x
n
n
u xe dx x e e

+
(
= = + + = +





http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 5



5 ) 2004 (
F
| |
0; + :
( ) ( ) ( )
2
0 ln 2 ; 0
t
x
x
e
F x F x dt
t
= =

~
1 - ( )
2
0 ln 2 ln 2
x x
x e F x e
2 - F 0 .
3 - ( ) lim
x
F x
+

( )
lim
x
F x
x +
.
4 - F
| |
0; +
| | ( )
2
0; '
x x
e e
x F x
x

+ =
5 - f
| |
0; + : ( )
1
0
x
e
x f x
x

= ~ ( ) 0 1 f =
( f 0 .
( f 0
)
2
0
1 1
lim
2
x
x
e x
x


= (
( f
| |
0; +
6 - 0 x ~ c
| |
0; x ( )
( ) ln 2
.
c
F x
f c e
x

=
7 - F 0 .
8 - ( )
F
C . ( ) ln 2 0, 7 ; 1 3 F = =

F
| |
0; + :
( ) ( ) ( )
2
0 ln 2 ; 0
t
x
x
e
F x F x dt
t
= =

~
1 - ( )
2
0 ln 2 ln 2
x x
x e F x e
0 x =
| | 0; x +
| | | |
| | | |
2
2
2
2 2 2
2
2 2
2
2
2
2
2
2
ln ln
ln 2 ln ln 2 ln
ln 2 ln 2
x t x
x t x
x t x
x x x
x x x
t
x
x x
x x
x x
x
t
x
x x
x
t
x
x x
x
e e e
x t x e e e
t t t
e e e
dt dt dt
t t t
e
e t dt e t
t
e
e x x dt e x x
t
e
e dt e
t







http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 6
( )
2
0 ln 2 ln 2
x x
x e F x e
2 - F 0 .
( )
2
0 ln 2 ln 2
x x
x e F x e ( )
2
0 0
lim ln 2 lim ln 2 ln 2 0
x x
x x
e e F
+ +

= = =
F 0 .
3 - ( ) lim
x
F x
+

( )
lim
x
F x
x +
.
( ) 0 ln 2
x
x e F x lim ln 2
x
x
e
+
= + ( ) lim
x
F x
+
= +
( )
0 ln 2
x
F x
e
x
x x
~ lim ln 2
x
x
e
x +
= +
( )
lim
x
F x
x +
= +

F
C
4 - F
| |
0; +
| | ( )
2
0; '
x x
e e
x F x
x

+ =
t
e
t
t

| |
0; + ( )
2
0 0
0
t t
x x
e e
x F x dt dt
t t
=

~
F
| |
0; + ( )
2 2
0 ' 2
2
x x x x
e e e e
x F x
x x x

= = ~
5 - f
| |
0; + : ( )
1
0
x
e
x f x
x

= ~ ( ) 0 1 f =
a . f 0 .
( ) ( )
0 0
1
lim lim 1 0
x
x x
e
f x f
x
+ +


= = = f 0 .
b . f 0
( ) ( )
2
0 0 0
1
1
0
1 1
lim lim lim
2
x
x
x x x
e
f x f
e x
x
x x
x
+ + +


= = = )
2
0
1 1
lim
2
x
x
e x
x


= (
f
C 0
1
2

( f
| |
0; +
( )
2
1
0 '
x x
e x e
x f x
x
+
= ~
( ) 1
x x
h x xe e = + ( ) 0 ' 0
x
x h x xe = ~ ~ h

| |
0; +
( )
0 0
lim lim 1 0
x x
x x
h x xe e

= + = ( ) 0 0 x h x ~ ~
( ) 0 ' 0 x f x ~ ~ f
| |
0; +
6 - 0 x ~ c
| |
0; x ( )
( ) ln 2
.
c
F x
f c e
x

=
0 x ~
F
| |
0; x F
| |
0; x


http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 7
c
| |
0; x ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2
0 '
c c
c
e e
F x F xF c x xe f c
c

= = =
( ) ( ) ln 2
c
F x xe f c = ( )
( ) ln 2
.
c
F x
f c e
x

=
7 - F 0 .


( )
( )
0 0 0
ln 2
1
lim lim . lim 1
c
c c
x c c
F x
e
f c e e
x c
+ + +


= = =
F 0 1 0

8 - ( )
F
C . ( ) ln 2 0, 7 ; 1 3 F = =

6
f

( ) { }
( ) ( )
1
*
ln
1
0 1 ; 1 0
x
f x e x
f f
+

= =

R

) A (
f
C f
( )
; ; O i j
, ,

1 - f 1 f 0 1
2 - f
3 - (
( )
: D y x =
f
C
(
f
C
( )
D
(
f
C

http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 8
) B ( F :
| | ( ) ( )
1
1;
x
x
x F x f t dt
+
+ =


1 - (
| | ( ) ( ) ( )
1; 1 x f x F x f x + +
(
( )
lim
x
F x
+

2 - (
| |
0; 1
u
u e u + +
(
| | ( )
1
1
1; 1
ln
x
x
x F x dt
t
+
+


(
| |
0; ln 1 t t t +
(
| |
1
1
1; ln
ln 1
x
x
x
x dt
t x
+
| |
+
|

\ .


(
( )
1
lim
x
F x
+


3 - F
4 - F
( )
; ; O i j
, ,



( ) { }
( ) ( )
1
*
ln
1
0 1 ; 1 0
x
f x e x
f f
+

= =

R

1 - f 1 f 0 1

( )
( ) ( )
1
ln
1 1
1
ln
1 1
lim lim
lim lim 0 1
x
x x
x
x x
f x e
f x e f
+ +



= = +
= = =

f 1
f 1
*

( )
( )
1
ln
0 0
1 1
1
ln ln
ln
1 1 1 1
lim lim
1 ln
lim lim lim lim 0 1 0
1 1 1 ln 1
x
x x
x x
x
x x x x
f x
e
x x
f x
e e x
e
x x x x x
+ +



= = +
= = = = =


f 0
f
C
0
f 1
f
C 1

2 - f

http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 9

{ } ( )
( )
1
*
ln
2
1
1 '
ln
x
x f x e
x x
+
| |

| =
|
\ .
R

+ 1 0
- -
( )
'
f x
+
1
1
0
f

3 - (
( )
: D y x =
f
C

1
ln
;
x
f
M x e C
| |
|
|
\ .


1
ln
1
ln
1
ln
ln
x
e
x
x
f e e e x
| |
|
|
|
\ .
| |
| = = =
|
\ .

1
ln
' ;
x
f
M e x C
| |
|
|
\ .

M ' M
( )
: D y x =
( )
: D y x =


f
C

(
f
C
( )
D
( ) ( )
1
2
-1
ln
1
=x =lnx lnx =1 x=e ou x=e
ln
x
f x x e
x
=

f
C
( )
D e
1
e


(
f
C



















http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 10







) B (
| | ( ) ( )
1
1;
x
x
x F x f t dt
+
+ =


1 - (
| | ( ) ( ) ( )
1; 1 x f x F x f x + +

| |
1; x +
1 x t x + f
| |
1; + ( ) ( ) ( ) 1 f x f t f x +
( ) ( ) ( )
1 1 1
1
x x x
x x x
f x dt f t dt f x dt
+ + +
+


( ) ( ) ( )
1
1 1
1
x
x x
x x x
tf x f t dt tf x
+
+ +
+ ( (



| | ( ) ( ) ( )
1; 1 x f x F x f x + +
(
( ) lim
x
F x
+


| | ( ) ( ) ( )
1; 1 x f x F x f x + +

( ) ( )
lim 1 1 ; lim 1
x x
f x f x
+ +
+ = =
( )
lim 1
x
F x
+
=
2 - (
| |
0; 1
u
u e u + +

| |
0; 1
t
t e +
| | | |
1
0
0
0;
u
t
u e dt t +



| | | |
0
0
0;
u
u
t
u e t
(
+


| |
0; 1
u
u e u + +
(
| | ( )
1
1
1; 1
ln
x
x
x F x dt
t
+
+



| |
1
ln
1
1; 1
ln
t
t e
t
+ +
| |
1
1 1
ln
1
1; ( 1)
ln
x x
t
x x
x e dt dt
t
+ +
+ +



| | ( ) | |
1
1 1
1;
ln
x
x
x
x
x F x t dt
t
+
+
+ +



| | ( )
1
1
1; 1
ln
x
x
x F x dt
t
+
+


(
| |
1; ln 1 t t t +

| |
1
1; 1 u
u
+
| |
1 1
1
1;
t t
t du du
u
+



| |
1; ln 1 t t t +
(
| |
1
1
1; ln
ln 1
x
x
x
x dt
t x
+
| |
+
|

\ .



http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 11

| |
1; ln 1 t t t +
| |
1 1
1;
ln 1
t
t t
+



| |
1 1
1 1
1;
ln 1
x x
x x
x dt dt
t t
+ +
+




| | ( )
1
1 1
1; ln 1
ln
x
x
x
x
x dt t
t
+
+
+ (



| |
1
1
1; ln
ln 1
x
x
x
x dt
t x
+
| |
+
|

\ .


(
( )
1
lim
x
F x
+



| | ( )
1 1
1 1
1; 1 ; ln
ln ln 1
x x
x x
x
x F x dt dt
t t x
+ +
| |
+
|

\ .



| | ( )
1; 1 ln
1
x
x F x
x
| |
+
|

\ .


1
lim ln
1 x
x
x
+

| |
= +
|

\ .

( )
1
lim
x
F x
+

= +



3 - F

| | ( ) ( )
1
1;
x
x
x F x f t dt
+
+ =



| | ( ) ( ) ( )
1; ' 1 x F x f x f x + = +
f
| | ( )
1; ' 0 x F x +
F

+ 1 x
+
1
F

4 - F
( )
; ; O i j
, ,
















http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 12

















1 - ; ; a b c { }
2
2
3 7 2
1;3
1 3 2 3
x x b c
x a
x x x x
+ +
= + +
+
R

2
2
2
0
3 7 2
2 3
x x
dx
x x
+ +


2 -
4 2
0 1
2 2
1 0
1 3
;
4 4 2 1
x x
dx dx
x x x

+ +
+ + +


4
2
0
cos xdx


3 -
2
2
1
1
x x x
x x x
e e e
x
e e e


=
+ +
R

2
2
0
1
1
t
x
t
e
dt
e

+


2
1 - ( )
( )
ln2 1
2 2 2
2
0 0 0
2 ln 1 ; sin
x
x e dx x x dx x xdx

+ +



0
sin
x
e xdx


2 -
3
sin x x 0 R
3
2
0
sin x dx


3

1
0
n x
n
I x e dx =


1 -
1
I
2 - ( )
*
1
1
n n
n I e n I
+
= + N .
3 -
3 2
I I
4 -
( )
1
3 2
0
2 2
x
x x x e dx +

4
1 -
1
1 1
1
x x
x
+

+
R

http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 13
2 - ( )
2
ln 1
2
x
x x x x
+
+ R
3 -
( )
1
2
0
ln 1 x dx +

0,1 .
5
1 -

( ) ( )
1 ln2
0 0
1
;
1
1
x
x
x
x x e
x t dx e t dx
x
e


= =
+
+



( ) ( )
1 5
3 3
0 2
1 1 ; 1
1
dx
t x x t x
x x
= + + =
+


( ) ( ) ( )
2
2
4
4
0 1
1
tan ; ln ln
cos
t x dx t x x dx
x

= =


2 -
2
3 2 x x +

2
2
1
3 1
sin 3 2
2 2
x t x x dx
| |
= +
|
\ .


6

2
1 1
2
0 0
1 1
1 1
x
x x
dx dx
e x
+
+ +



( )
6
4
2
2 2 0
2 cos sin 2
1 tan
2
x x x
dx dx
x
x x

+
+
+

( )
1
2
0
1
ln 1
2 2
x x dx
x x
| |
+ +
|
+ + \ .


7
1 - -
2
1
1
1
2
t
dt
t


-
3
0
sin
2 cos
x
J dx
x

cos t x =
2 - - { }
( ) ( )
*
2 2
1 1 1 1
1
1
1 1
x
x x
x x x
=
+
+ +
R
( )
2
2
1
1
1
dx
x x +


-
( )
2
3
1
ln
1
x
dx
x +


8
1 - { }
( )( ) ( )
2
*
2 2
3 1 1
1;1
1
1 1 1
x x
x
x
x x x

=
+
+
R
2 -
( )( )
ln3
2
ln 2
3 1
1 1
x
x x
e
dx
e e

1
x
e
t
=
9
1 -
( )
1
0
2 1
dx
x x +

t x =
2 - -
( )
*
2
2
2 2 2
1 1
x
x
x
x x x
=
+ +
R

http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 14
- | | 0;1 k .
( )
1
2
2
2 ln
1
k
k
x x
A dx
x
=
+



0
lim
k
x
A


10
1 - -
( )
2
2
2
1 1 1
1
1
t t
t
t
t t
+
=
+
+

-
1
2
ln3
2
2
0
1
1
x x
x
e e
dx
e
+
+


x
t e =
2 -
( )
( )
1
2
0
3 2 1 ln 1 x x x dx + + +


11
1 -
( )
*
2 2
1 1
1 1
x
x
x x x x
=
+ +
R
2 - ( )
( )
1
2
2
ln
1
x x
I dx
x

=
+


| |
0;1
3 - - ( )
0
lim I


12

*
n N
( )
3 3
0
0 0
sin
1
;
cos cos
n
n
x
I dx I dx
x x

= =


1 - ( )
3
0
sin cos
n
x xdx


2 n n
I I
+
n .
1 -
1
I
5 3
; I I
2 - - ln
2 4
x
x tg
( | |
+
| (
\ .

1
cos
x
x
0;
3
(
(

-
0
I
4 2
; I I
13
( )
n
I
2
0
sin
n
n
I xdx


1 -
2 n
I
+

n
I
2 -
2n
I n .
*
nN
3 - ( )
n
I
4 -
1
lim
n
n
n
I
I
+
+
5 - ( )
1
1
n n
n I I
+
+
6 -
2
lim
n
n
n
I

+


14

http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 15
n
n
f 0;
2

(
(

R :
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
sin 2 1
0 2 1 ; 0;
2 sin
n n
n x
f n x f x
x

+
( (
= + =
( (


1 - -
n
f 0;
2

(
(

( )
n
u
( )
2
0
n n
n u f x dx

N
-
( )
1
1
1
2
2 3
n
n n
n u u
n
+
+

=
+
N
-
0
u
1
u
2
u
3
u
2 - -
( )
0
1
2
2 1
k
n
n
k
n u
k
=
=
+

N
-
1 1
2
0 0
;
k
x dx dx


*
k N
( )
2 2
1
2
0
1 1
2
1
n
n
n
x
n u dx
x
+
+
=
+

N
-
1
2
0
1 2
2
2 3
1
n
n u
n
x

+
+

N
- ( )
n
u
15

1
0
1
nx
n
x
e
n u dx
e
=
+

N
1 -
| |
0;1
1 2
1
nx nx nx
x
e e e
n x
e
e

+
+
N
2 -
n
u lim
n
n
u
+
lim
n
n
n
u
e
+

16


2
2
2
1 1 1
1
2 2
0
1 1
lim cos ; lim ; lim
2
1
lim
n
n n n
k
n n n
k k k
n
n
k
k e
n n
k
n kn
n
n k


+ + +
= = =

+
=
+
+


17

| |
0; +
1 - 2 n


1
1
1 1 1
n n
n n
dx dx
x n x

+





http://arabmaths.ift.fr Moustaouli Mohamed 16
2 -
( ) ;
1 1
1 .....
2
n
S
n


= + + +
-
( )
( )
;
2
n
n
S



-
( )
1
;
1 1
1 1
1
n n
n
dx S dx
x x


+
+

3 - 1 ~
( )
( )
;
2
n
n
S


.
0 1 .
( )
( )
;
2
n
n
S



( ) ;
lim
n
n
S

+

18
( )
1
n
n
u


( )
1
*
2 !
!
n
n
n
n
n u
n n
| |
=
|
\ .
N
n
*
N ( ) ln
n n
v u =
1 -
*
1
1
ln 1
n
k
k
n
n n
=
| |
+
|
\ .

N
2 -
1
lim 4
n
n
u e

+
=

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