Emerging Technology Mitchell Coveney: - Find and Insert A Clear Definition of Molecular Gastronomy
Emerging Technology Mitchell Coveney: - Find and Insert A Clear Definition of Molecular Gastronomy
Molecular gastronomy is a scientific discipline that studies the physical and chemical processes that occur while cooking. 2. Name three well-known Chefs using this form of cookery-include two dishes for each Chef. a) Grant Achatz is a well-known U.S chef .He and his restaurants have won numerous awards. He was awarded Rising Star Chef of the Year Award" in 2003 and in 2008 he won Best Chef in the United States. Some of his recipes include: -liquid Popcorn with caramel froth - Lychee bubbles filled with sage vapour on oysters b) Heston Marc Blumenthal was born in London in 1966; his restaurant the fat duck has won numerous awards including Best Restaurant in the UK and in 2005 was voted best restaurant in the world. -ultimate mash potato - Chocolate Chantilly c) RJ Cooper is an award winning chef he has won Best Chef (Mid-Atlantic) and was a competitor on Iron Chef -Shima Aji, Black Lime, Yeast, and Puffed Rice -Headcheese, Pretzel Paper, and Fried Grilled Mayo
the item-
Spherification spoon
-The Spherification spoon creates a very thin membrane (outer skin) around a liquid, basically turning it into a liquid ball; the ball can easily explode in your mouth Hot and cold blender -The hot and cold blender is basically what it sounds like, with this utensil you can blend things at certain temperatures, this can be used for cooking things like soup quickly
4. a) b) c)
e)
Xanthan gum
A)-Xanthan gum is used as a food additive commonly used as a food thickener ,it is used in salad dressings or ice cream, it is also used to stop ingredients from separating, to make the actual gum you must precipitate polysaccharide (I know it sounds very scientific, but they are long carbohydrate molecules) then it is dried, and ground into a fine powder. Later it is added to a liquid to form the gum
b) xanthan gum is an emerging technology because of molecular gastronomy; most recipes associated with m.g have xanthan gum in it c) - Xanthan gum is better/more advanced because it can quickly and effectively thicken foods and is used in most m.g recipes and everyday things like salad dressing, icecream and even toothpaste
1. TECHNIQUESa) Name a new technique or method used in M.G. 1 Mark b) Describe this new technique. 3 Marks c) List & describe the design factors that drove this change-i.e. -time, convenience, costs, etc. 4 Marks What are the benefits of this new technology ona) The Food designer/Chef-i.e. saves time, etc. 4 Marks b) The environmentMarks c) Societyd) What ethical considerations do you think have been or need to be considered with this item? 3 Marks
3 3 Marks
e) Do you think this innovation is an environmentally sustainable one? Why or why not?
Technique
A) B) C)
using liquid nitrogen Liquid nitrogen is a form of liquid that is so cold it instantly freezes things, it has a temperature of -210 degrees Liquid nitrogen is regularly used in molecular gastronomy because: It is very quick, it basically freezes something the second it touches it One litre costs around only 6 cents, making it cheaper than bottled water, this means that its very affordable to use in kitchens Liquid nitrogen is becoming more and more popular in cooking because people dont want the same or old they want new
B)
more special machines need to be bought uses power /energy bad for enviroment
m.g restaurant
C)M.g is good for society because: Provides jobs Opens new ideas/styles of cooking for the public to try
d) e) I think that m.g is not environmentally stable because if you refer to question b it talks about 1 m.g restaurant, m.g is growing so fast so there will lots of restaurants using m.g, look at this diagram for more info
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2012
1000 m.g restaurants
2032
10,000 m.g restaurants