THE WANKEL ENGINE Understanding the parts or components on the engine has a lot of advantages, such as we can understand

how the mechanical machines that can propel the car, doing the daily maintenance so do not come to the workshop to carry out repairs or maintenance on small things, even more added we can make the diagnosis in case of irregularities in the performance of the engine. In this article we will discuss the components of the car in general, or major components. Some names will be included term component Indonesian Language or overhaul to make it more easily understood and more easily recognizable.

1. Block / Block Machine The main body of the machine where the cylinder / combustion chamber is made of cast aluminum

2. Camshaft / Noken As part serves to make the process work uncapped valve / valve on a particular round, with obtaining either torque hydraulic or mechanical (connected to the push rods, rocker arms, tappet, etc.). the modern camshaft engine located at the top (overhead) connected with a chain or a timing belt that rotates the crankshaft job rotation (crankshaft / crankshaft). to mobilize some continuous piston, camshaft is designed in the form of a stick across his round valve with protruding parts (lobes) in charge of opening the valve cap. Rotation of the camshaft has a value of half the engine. 3. Carburetor / carburetor venturi for air entry point as the mixing with the fuel combustion process to occur. Carburetors work by exploiting differences in the value of the inlet air pressure so as to provide the appropriate amount of fuel to the combustion process needs. In recent vehicle functions carburetor replaced by water inductor based law called Karman Karman Vortex (Mass Flow Sensor), in which the needs of the air with a speed adjustable suction piston precision, have discs measuring the parameters can be set manually.

Vane Air Flow based on Karman Vortex Law

4. Catalytic Converter form of graft or container on the exhaust / muffler exhaust toward values that serve to reduce exhaust emissions. work in chemical processes, with charcoal as a component. 5. Combustion Chamber / Combustion chamber Combustion chamber synonymous with the cylinder, but actually a part of the combustion chamber when the cylinder after doing the compression piston and reaches top dead point and the explosion occurs either due to fuel pressure in diesel engines or the result of a spark plug on the engine otto. Combustor extensive changes continuously as terdorongnya piston towards bottom dead point to the next process. 6. Connecting Rod Bearing Bearing or bearing that connects the connecting rod / piston to the crankshaft handlebar. Often also referred to the large metal. 7. Crankcase parts on the block that serves as a container crankshaft part of the oil sump / crankcase. 8. Cylinder tube in the engine room where the combustion process, the piston moves up and down (reciprocating / crank). Holes can be formed as casting machines or space-grown tubes often called boring (cylinder sleeve). 9. Exhaust Manifold piping system to channel exhaust gases into the combustion process results catalytic converter is then released into the atmosphere through a muffler or exhaust. 10. Fan Fan

functioning suction air flow to the radiator and reduce the heat in the engine. Mechanical or electrical work, turning as needed or level of engine temperature.Located at the front of the radiator. 1 1. Fly wheel teeth Turn to channel the power of the engine into the transmission system, is also responsible for maintaining the stability of the engine because it can keep the momentum flywheel round evenly. Often referred to as stupid or flywheel, which to this very day we do not know the origin of the word :). 12. Fuel Injector Nozzle functioning spraying fuel on the incoming air, the cars still use carburetors do not have a fuel injector. 13. Fuel Pump Fuel Pump electrical work serves to supply the fuel needed for combustion work. In cars with today's technology lies in the pump tank (reservoir) that get lubrication from the fuel itself. So when having run out of fuel to start the car do not dipaksakann because it will damage the pump. 14. Glow Plug a small metal rod that serves to heat the combustion chamber in diesel engine when cold. will stop working when the engine is at an appropriate temperature for diesel compression process. 15. Head section cover or cylinder head. 16. Gasket Head Gasket which serves as a seal between the head with a block. 17. Intake Manifold piping system serves to channel the air enters the cylinder as the fuel mixture. 18. Main Bearing Bearing on blocks that support the crankshaft. 19. Oil Pan oil reservoir tanks at the bottom of the machine. 20. Oil Pump Oil Pump function to distribute the oil evenly to the engine to reduce wear caused by friction between the parts of the machine, as well as a coolant to maintain a stable temperature in the engine. 21. Piston / Piston The form cylinder castings made from steel, aluminum, which moves in the cylinder during the combustion process to produce. piston made of a material that has a low expansion point, so as to keep the density the cylinder wall and produce a minimum gap. 22. Piston Ringscircular ring on the outside of the piston as a medium of friction between the piston to the cylinder wall. The goal is to ensure that no leak pressure in the combustion chamber and at lower levels (blowby) 23. Push RodThe rod connecting the crankshaft to the camshaft and the valve on the engine type OHC (over head cams.)24. Radiator coolant tool sheath fluid flowing maintain stable engine temperatures with the car dissipates

heat carried by the liquid (can be water or radiator coolant). The cooling process is required in addition to maintain stable engine performance as well as to reduce the formation of nitrogen gas which is harmful when released into the air. 25. Spark Plug / Spark lighter tool to generate sparks to the combustion process in a gasoline engine (otto engine). 26. Throttle Butterfly valve or a simple speed control on the intake system to regulate the flow of air to produce a suitable supply is converted into vehicle acceleration. Connected to the gas pedal. 27. Valve / valve consists of intake valve / suction valve and exhaust valve / exhaust valve that regulates the fuel mixture - air in and out is needed for the engine. 28. Water Jacket sheath of water in the form of lines on the block as a medium for cooling the cylinder wall. 29. Water Pump Water pump serves to pump circulating coolant between the radiator block. mechanically driven by a pulley that is connected to the timing belt / drive belt / chain. 30. Wrist Pin Pin that connects the piston to the connecting rod.