CHM 1033 Survey of Chemistry, Dr.

Kavallieratos

FIUDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry

Exam No 1 June 2008

Form 2

Name (print) _____________________________(Sign and Date) _______________________PID# _____-____-______

By signing above , I acknowledge that I am aware of the rules regarding academic honesty and of the penalties which may result from academic misconduct. Such penalties may range from an F grade in the class to suspension or permanent expulsion from the university with concurrent notation of the misconduct in my permanent records. I also understand that in the event, I fail to return to the instructor this signed original along with my answer sheet I will be graded with an F for the class.

IA 1 H
1.008

1 3

IIA 2

IIIB 3

IVB 4

VB 5

VIB 6

Periodic Table of the Elements

VIIB 7 VIIIB 8 VIIIB 9 VIIIB 10 IB 11 IIB 12

IIIA 13

IVA 14

VA 15

VIA 16

VIIA 17

VIIIA 18 He
2
4.003

Li
6.94

Be
9.01

B
10.81

C
12.01

N
14.01

O
16.00

F
19.00

Ne
20.18

10

11 Na 19

12 Mg

13 Al

14 Si

15 P 33

16 S 34 52

17 Cl 35 53

18 Ar 36 54 86

22.99

24.31

Ca
40.08

20 38 56 88

Sc
44.96

21 39

22

Ti

23

Cr
51.97

24 42 74

Mn
54.94

25 43 75

Fe
55.85

26 44 76

Co
58.93

27 45 77

28 46 78

Ni

Cu
63.55

29 47 79

Zn
65.39

30 48 80

26.98

Ga
69.72

31 49

28.09

Ge
72.59

32 50 82

30.97

32.07

35.45

39.95

As
74.92

Se
78.96

Br
79.90

Kr
83.80

39.10

Rb
85.47

37 55 87

47.88

Sr
87.62

40 72

50.94

Zr

Nb
92.91

41 73

58.69

Mo
95.94

Tc
(98)

Ru
101.07

Rh
102.91

Pd
106.42

Ag
107.87

Cd
112.41

In Tl ?
?

Sn
118.71

Sb
121.75

51 83

Te
127.60

Xe
131.29

88.91

Cs
132.91

Ba
137.33

La
138.91

57 89

91.22

114.82

Hf
178.49

Ta
180.95

Re
186.21

Os
190.2

Ir

Pt

Au
196.97

Hg
200.59

81

Pb
207.2

Bi
208.98

Po
(209)

84

126.90

At
(210)

85

Rn
(222)

Fr

Ra
226.03

Ac
227.03

104

Rf
58

105

183.85

Db
59

106

Sg
60

107

Bh
61

108

192.22

Hs
62

109

195.08

Mt
63

Unn
269

110

Uuu
272

111

Uub
277

112

204.38

113

Uuq
289

114

115

?
?

Uuh
289

116

117

?
?

Uuo
293

118

(223)

(261)

(262)

(263)

(262)

(265)

266

Ce
140.12

Pr
140.91

Nd
144.24

Pm
(145)

Sm
150.36

Eu
151.96

Gd
157.25

64

Tb
158.92

65

Dy
162.50

66

Ho
164.93

67

Er
167.26

68

Tm
168.93

69

Yb
173.04

70

Lu
174.97

71

Th
232.04

90

Pa
231.04

91

92

Np
237.05

93

Pu
(244)

94

Am
(243)

95

Cm
(247)

96

Bk
(247)

97

Cf
(251)

98

Es
(252)

99

100

Fm

101

Md

102

No

103

Lr

238.03

(257)

(258)

(259)

(260)

Instructions: Read carefully all answers before selecting the best one for each question!
1) 2) 3) 4) What is the formula of magnesium nitride? a) MgNO3 b) Mg2NO3 c) Mg(NO3) 2 d) Mg3N2

Relative to the mass of the proton, the mass of the electron is: a) always much larger b) always much smaller c) about the same d) dependent upon the element The width of a human finger is about 1 cm. What is the width of a human finger in km? a) 1.00 x 10-5 km b) 1.00 x 1011 km c) 1.00 x 10-7 km d) 1.00 x 10-9 km Given a 16 mg of sample of Rn-222 (half-life = 3.8 days) and a 4 mg sample of I-131 (half-life = 8.1 days), which will decay to just 1 mg the fastest? a) Rn-222 b) I-131 c) they will take the same time d) impossible to determine What is the new isotope that is formed when Uranium-239 undergoes alpha decay? a) U-235 b) Pa-239 c) Np-239 d) Th-235 Which of the following substances is a homogeneous mixture? a) Carbon Dioxide b) Gasoline c) Oxygen How many electrons does the Na+ cation have? a) 1 b) 8 c) 10 d) A carrot d) 11

5) 6) 7) 8)

Which of the following is not an international system (SI) Unit? a) A Liter b) A mile c) A Candela d) A Kilogram

9)

The diameter of an atom is 100,000 times as great as the diameter of its nucleus. If an atom could be expanded to the size of a classroom the nucleus would be about the size of: a) Earth b) A marble c) A period at the end of a sentence d) A basketball According to Dalton's theory, _____ are made up of two or more kinds of atoms and_______are composed of only one kind of atom,. a) Elements, Compounds b) Compounds, elements c) Compounds, mixtures d)Elements, mixtures Perform the following calculation: 39.5 x 22.0 x 0.00670. Round your answer to the correct number of significant digits. a) 5.822 b) 5.82 c) 5.8 d) 5.8223 Hg-197, is a beta and gamma emitter used for brain scans. In a balanced equation for the loss of one beta particle and one gamma ray from this radioisotope: (Hg-197 ----> ? + beta particle + gamma ray). Give the missing particle indicated by the (?) a) Tl-197 b) Au-197 c) Hg-198. d) Au-198 How many protons are there in the Plutonium-241 nucleus? a) 94 b) 147 c) 241 d) 335

10)

11)

12)

13) 14) 15) 16)

Which one(s) of the following states of matter have a fixed volume? a) gas and liquid b) solid and liquid c) only the gas state d) only the solid state The number of valence electrons in a fluoride anion, F-, is a) 8 b) 9 c) 10 Chemistry is: a) the mystical search for the elixir of life. c) speculation about the nature of matter. d) 19

b) the study of matter and the changes it undergoes. d) none of these.

17) 18) 19) 20) 21)

How many aluminum atoms are in the formula for aluminum sulfide? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 The prefix milli means a) 0.000001 b) 0.001 c) 0.1 d) 1000

Which of the following properties of sulfur is a physical property? a) wants to share or receive 2 electrons b) reacts with metals c) burns when ignited d) density = 1.96 g/cm3 How many cubic centimeters (cm3) are in a cubic meter (m3)? a) 0.001 b) 1000 c) 1,000,000 d) 1,000,000,000

A piece of fossilized wood has a carbon-14 radioactivity that is 1/4 that of new wood. The half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years. How old is the fossil? a) 1432 years b) 5730 years c) 11,460 years d) 17,190 years Give the correct name for K2SO4: a) Sulfuric Potassium b) Potassium Sulfate c)Potassium Sulfite d) Potassium Sulfide

22)

23) Which of the following is a valid definition of nucleon (or mass) number? Mass number is: a) The number of neutrons in an atom b) Equal to the atomic number plus the number of neutrons c) Equal to the number of electrons in an atom d) Equal to the atomic number minus the number of neutrons 24) What is the maximum number of electrons in the second energy level of an atom, according to the Bohr model? a) 8 b) 4 c) 16 d) 32 25) 26) 27) Which of the following is an example of a mixture? a) Hydrogen gas b) Water c) A bar of chocolate Which element is in the same group as carbon? a) B b) Ge
oC,

d) All of the above d) P

c) Al

You take the measurement of temperature of a patient three different times and the measurements are 36.8 36.7 oC, and 36.9 oC. Your colleague takes the temperature using a different thermometer and gets the following measurements: 36.4 oC, 36.5 oC, and 36.6 oC. Which of the following statements is correct: a) You and your colleagues measurements are equally accurate b) Your measurements are more precise than your colleagues c) Your measurements are as precise as your colleagues d) Both measurements give the same average normal body temperature What is the formula weight of ammonium sulfide? a) 52.0 g/mol b) 68.1 g/mol c) 50.1 g/mol d) 82.1 g/mol

28)

29)

Half-life of a radioactive isotope is: a) The period in which half of critical mass of Uranium can be produced. b) The period in which half of the original number of atoms undergo radioactive decay. c) The period in which half of the atoms of an element form a non-polar covalent bond. d) The period in which half of fissible material undergoes nuclear fission. How many significant figures are present in the number 3.00001? a) 2 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7 Driving 300 miles on your car has the same risk of death as travelling 1000 miles with a jet aircraft. Which of the following statements is correct? a) It is generally safer to drive from Miami to Atlanta than to fly the distance b) Flying is a lot safer than driving. c) It is safer to spend three hours in the car, than in the plane. d) All previous statements are correct Which one the following elements is a non-metal? a) Cl b) Fe c) Mg d) none of the above When a proton decays to produce a positron, what is the other product? a) A neutron b) An electron c) An alpha particle How many electrons are there in a neutral gold atom? a) 16 b) 38 c) 47 Which is the electron dot structure of calcium cation Ca2+? a) Ca b) .Ca. c) .Ca: d) A beta particle d) 79 :Ca:

30) 31)

32) 33) 34) 35) 36)

Which of the following processes describes a physical change? a) Butter gets mold. b) An ice cube melts at room temperature. c) A candle is burned. d) All of the above. The Correct electron configuration for the Phosphide P3- ion according to Bohr is: a) 2,8,8 b) 2,8,6 c) 2,2,8,6 d) 2,8,6,1 What is the atomic mass of B if 80% of its atoms have a mass number of 11 and 20% of its atoms have a mass number of 10? a) 11.0 b) 10.8 c) 10.5 d) 10.2 Which one of the following substances is a covalent compound? a) LiCl b) CCl4 c) NaCl d) Na2SO4

37) 38)

39) 40)

How many electrons does Boron (B) share when forming covalent bonds? Is the octet rule followed in that case? a) 2, Yes, because 2 shared + 6 unshared = 8 total! b) 1, No, because there are not enough electrons! c) 5, Yes, because 3 (that it has originally) + 5 (that it shares) = 8! d) 3, No, because 3 x 2 = 6 shared total which is different than 8! What is an example of a polyatomic anion? a) OHb) NH4+ c) Fd) all of the above

41) 42) 43)

Which of the following has the same number of electrons as the noble gas Ne? a) Brb) Ca2+ c) Mg2+ d) IWhat is the formula of beryllium hydroxide? a) Be2O b) BeO c) BeOH d) Be(OH)2

44) 45) 46)

Calculate the mass of 5 moles of Nickel(II) cyanide Ni(CN)2? a) 554 g b) 424 g c) 494 g d) 847 g Copper (II) sulfate has the formula: a) Cu2SO4 b) Cu(II)SO4 c) CuSO4
d) Cu3(SO4)2 d) iron phosphorus tetroxide

What is the proper name for the compound FePO4? a) Iron phosphide b) Iron(III) phosphide c) iron(III) phosphate

THIS IS AN EASY EXAM Good luck!