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Determination of Base Shear: Vertical Force Distribution of A 15 Storey Building

This document contains calculations to determine the base shear and vertical force distribution of a 15-storey building. It calculates the total base shear as 58.96226415 and distributes this force vertically between stories based on the story weight and height. It then distributes the base shear horizontally between frames based on their relative stiffnesses. The results are tables showing the vertical force, horizontal force, and deflections at each level and in each frame direction.

Uploaded by

Serjoe N. Rosal
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
94 views

Determination of Base Shear: Vertical Force Distribution of A 15 Storey Building

This document contains calculations to determine the base shear and vertical force distribution of a 15-storey building. It calculates the total base shear as 58.96226415 and distributes this force vertically between stories based on the story weight and height. It then distributes the base shear horizontally between frames based on their relative stiffnesses. The results are tables showing the vertical force, horizontal force, and deflections at each level and in each frame direction.

Uploaded by

Serjoe N. Rosal
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

Sheet1

DETERMINATION OF BASE SHEAR


Ca =
Cv =
I=
W=
Na =
R=
Z=
T=
Nv =
Ct =

Level
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Hx
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

Vtotal = 58.96226415
0.8
Design Base Shear =
Vnotexceed
=
1.25
#VALUE!
Vnotless =
1
88
Vzone4 =
1000
44.8
1.2
Hn =
10
75
0.4
T=
2.115310085 ^^Because T is greater than maximum which is 0.7, therefore use 0.7 as the
2.12
H=
10
1.4
0.083
VERTICAL FORCE DISTRIBUTION OF A 15 STOREY BUILDING
Wx
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
15000

WxHx
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
150000

WxHx/WxHxtotal

0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667
0.066666667

T
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12
2.12

V
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415
58.96226415

TOTAL STIFFNESS OF COLUMNS FOR FORCE ALONG X DIRECTION OF TH

FRAME
A

COLUMN
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1

B
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

D
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

HEIGHT
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

Page 1

AREA
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25

I
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333

Sheet1

C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25

52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333

TOTAL STIFFNESS OF COLUMNS FOR FORCE ALONG Y DIRECTION OF TH

FRAME
1

COLUMN
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1
C1

B
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

D
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

HEIGHT
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

Page 2

AREA
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25

I
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333

Sheet1
C1
C1
C1
C1

5
5
5
5

5
5
5
5

10
10
10
10

25
25
25
25

52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333
52.08333333

HORIZONTAL FORCE DISTRIBUTION PER FRAME ALONG X DIRECTION


Kx
2.884615385
2.884615385
2.884615385
2.884615385
2.884615385
14.42307692

FRAME
A
B
C
D
E

*Note:

Y
30
30
30
30
30

Ym
15
15
15
15
15

KxYo
57.69230769
43.26923077
28.84615385
14.42307692
0
144.2307692

Yo
20
15
10
5
0
50

assume the value of F=

YBAR Cr
10
5
0
-5
-10

HORIZONTAL FORCE DISTRIBUTION PER FRAME ALONG Y DIRECTION


FRAME
1
2
3
4
5
6

Ky
2.403846154
2.403846154
2.403846154
2.403846154
2.403846154
2.403846154
14.42307692

X
35
35
35
35
35
35

Xm
12.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5

Xo
0
5
15
20
25
30

F=

KyXo
0
12.01923077
36.05769231
48.07692308
60.09615385
72.11538462
228.3653846

Xbar Cr
-12.5
-7.5
-2.5
2.5
7.5
12.5

HORIZONTAL FORCE DISTRIBUTION PER LEVEL

Level
1

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
Level
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946 2.666640974
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022 3.319115766

Page 3

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Sheet1
Level
4

Level
7

Level
10

Level
13

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Level

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Level

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Level

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Level

11

14

Page 4

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Sheet1

58.96226415

than maximum which is 0.7, therefore use 0.7 as the value of T.

Ft
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75
8.75

Fx
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
3.347484277
50.21226415

ORCE ALONG X DIRECTION OF THE FRAME

P
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

E
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

DEFMOMENT DEFSHEAR DEFTOTAL


1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08

Page 5

STIFFNESS
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231

Sheet1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6

0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48

2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08

0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231

DEFMOMENT DEFSHEAR DEFTOTAL


1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08
1.6
0.48
2.08

STIFFNESS
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231
0.480769231

ORCE ALONG Y DIRECTION OF THE FRAME

P
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

G
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

E
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Page 6

Sheet1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1

1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6

0.48
0.48
0.48
0.48

2.08 0.480769231
2.08 0.480769231
2.08 0.480769231
2.08
0.48

Ey
-3.5
9
9
9
9

IP
1772.836538
1772.84
1772.84
1772.84
1772.84

DIRECT
0.200000
0.200000
0.200000
0.200000
0.200000

TORSION
-0.057
0.073
0.000
-0.073
-0.146

TOTAL
0.143
0.273
0.200
0.127
0.054
0.8

Ex
-23.25
-23.75
-23.75
-23.75
-23.75
-23.75

IP
1772.836538
1772.836538
1772.836538
1772.836538
1772.836538
1772.836538

DIRECT
0.166667
0.166667
0.166667
0.166667
0.166667
0.166667

TORSION
0.394067797
0.241525424
0.080508475
-0.08050847
-0.24152542
-0.40254237

TOTAL
0.560734463
0.40819209
0.247175141
0.086158192
-0.07485876
-0.23587571
1.0

FRAME ALONG X DIRECTION


KxYbar Cr2
288.4615385
72.11538462
0
72.11538462
288.4615385
721.1538462

FRAME ALONG Y DIRECTION


Kyxbar Cr2
375.6009615
135.2163462
15.02403846
15.02403846
135.2163462
375.6009615
1051.682692

N PER LEVEL

Level
3

2.666640974

3.319115766

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946 2.666640974
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022 3.319115766

Page 7

Sheet1
Level
6

Level
9

Level
12

Level
15

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Frame
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6

F
0.478860463
0.91460031
0.669496855
0.4243934
0.179289946
1.877049799
1.366416604
0.827414899
0.288413193
-0.25058851
-0.78959022

Page 8

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