Citrix Access Solution User Guide

Issue Date

04 2010-07-10

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2010. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base Bantian, Longgang Shenzhen 518129 People's Republic of China http://www.huawei.com [email protected]

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Citrix Access Solution User Guide

About This Document

About This Document

Overview
This document describes the principle of the Citrix access solution, the installation, configuration, and uninstalling of the client access. Huawei's Citrix access solution has certain generability. During the implementation of the Citrix access solution, the accessed applications can be the M2000, AHR, and AP Manager, regardless of the product or version. This document takes the M2000 as an example.

Product Version
The following table lists the product versions corresponding to this document. Product Name Citrix Product Version Citrix Xenapp 5.0

Intended Audience
This document is intended for the following engineers: Network management engineers

Update History 04(20100710)

Comparing with the third version, It had modified some low level mistakes.
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03(20100224)
Comparing with the second version, It added the following Content:
l l l l

2 Process of Setting Up the Citrix Environment 9.8 How Should I Setting User Rights on a Folder? 9.9 How Should I Changing the Host Name of the Server? 9.10 How Should I Changing the IP Address of the Server?

02(20091030)
Comparing with the first version, It added the following Content:
l l

8 Optimizing the Environment of the Citrix Server (Optional) 9.7 How Should I Configure Settings So That Citrix Users Can Change Their Passwords on the Web Interface?

01(20090731)
Initial release. Also, the first formal release.

Organization
1 Citrix Access Solution This describes the principles of the Citrix access solution, Networking for the Citrix access solution, the Parameters of the Servers Configuration, software and hardware configuration, access modes, and technical specifications. 2 Process of Setting Up the Citrix Environment The processes of setting up the Citrix environment vary according to the actual situations. This chapter describes the whole process of setting up the Citrix environment in the single-server system and in farm mode respectively, based on whether the operating system and Windows components are preinstalled on the Citrix server. 3 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix Server This describes how to install and configure Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix server. The operations consist of configuring disks, installing the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system, binding an Ethernet adapter, and checking disk partitions on the Citrix server. 4 Establishing the Operating Environment on the Citrix Server (Single Server) This describes how to establish the operating environment on a single Citrix server. You can install the Windows components, Citrix software package, and application client software on a single Citrix server to establish the operating environment that meets the application requirements. 5 Establishing the Operating Environment on the Citrix Server (Farm)
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This describes how to establish the operating environment in server farm mode. In server farm mode, you need to install the relevant software on the primary Citrix server, secondary Citrix servers, and domain control server to establish the operating environment that meets the application requirements. 6 Configuring the Citrix Server When configuring the Citrix server, you need to configure the Citrix license and configure the primary and secondary Citrix servers. In single-server mode, you can configure the operating environment by referring to the configuration of the operating environment on the primary Citrix server. 7 Configuring the Citrix Client This describes how to configure the Citrix client in browser/server (B/S) mode and client/server (C/S) mode. The B/S mode also refers to web access mode, and the C/S mode also refers to client access mode. 8 Optimizing the Environment of the Citrix Server (Optional) To ensure the access performance of the Citrix client, the environment of the Citrix server needs to be optimized. 9 FAQs This describes the common problems that may occur during the use of the Client Citrix 5.0 access solution and their corresponding solutions.

Conventions
Symbol Conventions The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Symbol Description Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not avoided,will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided,could result in equipment damage, data loss, performance degradation, or unexpected results. Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time. Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.

General Conventions The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
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Convention Times New Roman Boldface Italic Courier New

Description Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman. Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in boldface. For example, log in as user root. Book titles are in italics. Examples of information displayed on the screen are in Courier New.

Command Conventions The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface Italic [] { x | y | ... } [ x | y | ... ] { x | y | ... }* Description The keywords of a command line are in boldface. Command arguments are in italics. Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all items can be selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.

[ x | y | ... ]*

GUI Conventions The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface > Description Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles are in boldface. For example, click OK. Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.

Keyboard Operations The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
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Format Key Key 1+Key 2 Key 1, Key 2

Description Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab. Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt +A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently. Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means the two keys should be pressed in turn.

Mouse Operations The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Action Click Double-click Drag Description Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer. Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly without moving the pointer. Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certain position.

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Contents

Contents
About This Document...................................................................................................................iii 1 Citrix Access Solution...............................................................................................................1-1
1.1 The Principles of the Citrix Access Solution..................................................................................................1-2 1.2 Networking for the Citrix Access Solution.....................................................................................................1-3 1.3 The Parameters of the Servers Configuration in the Citrix Access Solution..................................................1-8 1.4 Software and Hardware Configurations in the Citrix Access Solution.........................................................1-10 1.5 Access Mode in the Citrix Access Solution..................................................................................................1-14 1.6 Technical Specifications for the Citrix Access Solution...............................................................................1-14

2 Process of Setting Up the Citrix Environment......................................................................2-1

2.1 Process of Setting Up the Citrix Environment (Single Server).......................................................................2-2 2.2 Process of Setting Up the Citrix Environment (Farm)....................................................................................2-5

3 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix Server ...........................................................................................................................................................3-1
3.1 Configuring Disks on the Citrix Server...........................................................................................................3-2 3.2 Installing the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Operating System on the Citrix Server..........................3-4 3.3 Binding Ethernet Adapters on the Citrix Server...........................................................................................3-13 3.4 Checking the Disk Partitioning on the Citrix Server.....................................................................................3-17

4 Establishing the Operating Environment on the Citrix Server (Single Server).............4-1

4.1 Software to Be Installed on the Citrix Server (Single Server)........................................................................4-2 4.2 Installing the Windows Components on the Citrix Server (Single Server).................................................... 4-2 4.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Citrix Server.........................................................................4-11 4.4 Installing the Application Client on the Citrix Server (Single Server).........................................................4-59 4.5 Adding a Citrix User (Single Server)............................................................................................................4-59

5 Establishing the Operating Environment on the Citrix Server (Farm)............................5-1

5.1 Installing Software on the Domain Control Server.........................................................................................5-2 5.1.1 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition on the Domain Control Server .........................................................................................................................................................................5-2 5.1.2 Installing the Domain Controller on the Domain Control Server..........................................................5-2 5.1.3 Installing the Windows Components on the Domain Control Server..................................................5-19 5.2 Installing Software on the Citrix Servers......................................................................................................5-21 5.2.1 Installing the Windows Components on the Primary and Secondary Citrix Servers (Farm)...............5-22 5.2.2 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Primary Citrix Server..................................................5-29 Issue 04 (2010-07-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ix

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Citrix Access Solution User Guide 5.2.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Secondary Citrix Server..............................................5-77 5.2.4 Installing the Application Client on the Citrix Servers (Farm)..........................................................5-112

5.3 Adding a Citrix User (Farm).......................................................................................................................5-112

6 Configuring the Citrix Server..................................................................................................6-1

6.1 Configuring the Citrix License........................................................................................................................6-2 6.2 Configurations on the Primary Citrix Server..................................................................................................6-4 6.2.1 Configuring the XML Server on the Primary Citrix Server...................................................................6-5 6.2.2 Creating the Citrix Site.........................................................................................................................6-11 6.2.3 Publishing the Application Client software on the Primary Citrix Server...........................................6-20 6.2.4 Setting Multiple Citrix Clients to Access the Citrix Server Concurrently...........................................6-40 6.3 Configurations on the Secondary Citrix Server............................................................................................6-41 6.3.1 Configuring the XML Server on the Secondary Citrix Server.............................................................6-41 6.3.2 Creating the Citrix Site.........................................................................................................................6-47

7 Configuring the Citrix Client...................................................................................................7-1

7.1 Configuring the Citrix Client (B/S).................................................................................................................7-2 7.1.1 Installing the Citrix Client Software (B/S).............................................................................................7-2 7.1.2 Logging In to the Citrix Server Through the Internet Explorer.............................................................7-8 7.1.3 Starting the Client Software (Citrix Access)........................................................................................7-12 7.2 Configuring the Citrix Client (C/S)...............................................................................................................7-14 7.2.1 Installing the Citrix Client Software (C/S)...........................................................................................7-14 7.2.2 Configuring the Connection of the Citrix Client..................................................................................7-24

8 Optimizing the Environment of the Citrix Server (Optional)...........................................8-1

8.1 Adjusting the Configuration of the Citrix Load Evaluator.............................................................................8-2 8.2 Setting Automatic Logout for Application Processes.....................................................................................8-6 8.3 Setting Scheduled Restart for the Citrix Server..............................................................................................8-9

9 FAQs.............................................................................................................................................9-1
9.1 How Should I Uninstall the Citrix Server Software?......................................................................................9-3 9.2 How Should I Uninstall the Citrix Client Software?.......................................................................................9-5 9.3 How Should I Set the IP Address of the DNS Server on the Primary Domain Control Server?....................9-5 9.4 How Should I Activate the Terminal Server Licensing Component?.............................................................9-6 9.5 How Should I Apply for the Citrix License?................................................................................................9-18 9.6 How Should I Add a Citrix Server to the Domain?......................................................................................9-23 9.7 How Should I Configure Settings So That Citrix Users Can Change Their Passwords on the Web Interface? .............................................................................................................................................................................9-25 9.8 How Should I Setting User Rights on a Folder?...........................................................................................9-28 9.9 How Should I Changing the Host Name of the Server?...............................................................................9-29 9.10 How Should I Changing the IP Address of the Server?..............................................................................9-30

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Figures

Figures
Figure 1-1 Schematic diagram of the Citrix.........................................................................................................1-2 Figure 1-2 Schematic diagram of a Citrix server farm.........................................................................................1-3 Figure 1-3 Logical network topology of connecting the client to the Citrix server (single server).....................1-5 Figure 1-4 Physical network topology of connecting the client to the Citrix server (single server)....................1-6 Figure 1-5 Logical network topology of connecting the client to the Citrix servers (server farm)..................... 1-7 Figure 1-6 Physical network topology of connecting the client to the Citrix servers (server farm)....................1-7 Figure 1-7 Topology of Connecting the client to the Citrix Server..................................................................... 1-8 Figure 2-1 Process of setting up the Citrix environment (1)................................................................................2-2 Figure 2-2 Process of setting up the Citrix environment (2)................................................................................2-4 Figure 2-3 Process of setting up the Citrix environment (3)................................................................................2-6 Figure 2-4 Process of setting up the Citrix environment (4)................................................................................2-8 Figure 3-1 Navigating to the disk configuration widow...................................................................................... 3-2 Figure 3-2 Creating logical disks......................................................................................................................... 3-3 Figure 3-3 Selecting a RAID mode......................................................................................................................3-4 Figure 3-4 Working Mode Selection....................................................................................................................3-5 Figure 3-5 Hardware Configuration.....................................................................................................................3-6 Figure 3-6 Operating System Selection................................................................................................................3-7 Figure 3-7 Operating System Media Source........................................................................................................3-8 Figure 3-8 Disk Partitioning Options...................................................................................................................3-9 Figure 3-9 Operating System Configuration Information..................................................................................3-10 Figure 3-10 SNMP Configuration......................................................................................................................3-11 Figure 3-11 Proliant Support Pack.....................................................................................................................3-12 Figure 3-12 Ready to Install...............................................................................................................................3-13 Figure 3-13 Access Interface..............................................................................................................................3-14 Figure 3-14 Ethernet Adapter Selection.............................................................................................................3-15 Figure 3-15 Ethernet Adapter Binding...............................................................................................................3-16 Figure 3-16 Binding Confirmation.....................................................................................................................3-16 Figure 3-17 Setting IP Addresses of the Ethernet Adapters...............................................................................3-17 Figure 3-18 Computer Management..................................................................................................................3-18 Figure 3-19 Change Drive Letter and Paths.......................................................................................................3-18 Figure 3-20 Change Drive Letter or Path...........................................................................................................3-19 Figure 3-21 Confirm...........................................................................................................................................3-19 Figure 3-22 New Partition Wizard.....................................................................................................................3-20 Issue 04 (2010-07-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. xi

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Citrix Access Solution User Guide Figure 3-23 New Partition Wizard 2..................................................................................................................3-21 Figure 3-24 New Partition Wizard 3..................................................................................................................3-22 Figure 3-25 New Partition Wizard 4..................................................................................................................3-23 Figure 3-26 Format Partition..............................................................................................................................3-24

Figure 3-27 Completing the New Partition Wizard...........................................................................................3-25 Figure 4-1 Windows components wizard.............................................................................................................4-3 Figure 4-2 Adding the Application Server component........................................................................................4-4 Figure 4-3 Windows component wizard..............................................................................................................4-5 Figure 4-4 Terminal Server setup.........................................................................................................................4-6 Figure 4-5 Terminal Server setup.........................................................................................................................4-7 Figure 4-6 Terminal Server setup.........................................................................................................................4-8 Figure 4-7 Selecting an installation mode............................................................................................................4-9 Figure 4-8 Adding the Terminal Server Licensing component..........................................................................4-10 Figure 4-9 Terminal Server Licensing setup......................................................................................................4-11 Figure 4-10 Clicking product installations and upgrades...................................................................................4-13 Figure 4-11 Installing Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components.........................................................4-14 Figure 4-12 License agreement..........................................................................................................................4-15 Figure 4-13 Installation prerequisites.................................................................................................................4-16 Figure 4-14 Selecting Citrix software package components..............................................................................4-17 Figure 4-15 Installing the Access Management Console component................................................................4-18 Figure 4-16 Selecting the Access Management Console component................................................................4-19 Figure 4-17 Ready to Install...............................................................................................................................4-20 Figure 4-18 Installing the Access Management Console component complete.................................................4-21 Figure 4-19 Installing the Web Interface component.........................................................................................4-22 Figure 4-20 Selecting an installation path..........................................................................................................4-23 Figure 4-21 Selecting a CD-ROM path..............................................................................................................4-24 Figure 4-22 Ready to install the Web Interface component...............................................................................4-25 Figure 4-23 Installing the Web Interface component complete.........................................................................4-26 Figure 4-24 Installing the Citrix Licensing component.....................................................................................4-27 Figure 4-25 Selecting an installation path..........................................................................................................4-28 Figure 4-26 Selecting features............................................................................................................................4-29 Figure 4-27 Selecting the save path for the license file......................................................................................4-30 Figure 4-28 Selecting a web server....................................................................................................................4-31 Figure 4-29 Restarting the IIS server.................................................................................................................4-32 Figure 4-30 Ready to install the Citrix Licensing component...........................................................................4-33 Figure 4-31 Installing the Citrix Licensing complete........................................................................................4-34 Figure 4-32 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component......................................................................4-35 Figure 4-33 Selecting the Citrix Presentation Server version............................................................................4-36 Figure 4-34 Selecting the component to be installed and the installation path..................................................4-37 Figure 4-35 Setting Server URL........................................................................................................................4-38 Figure 4-36 Enabling the Pass-through function................................................................................................4-39 Figure 4-37 Creating a server farm (1)...............................................................................................................4-40 xii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 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Figure 4-38 Creating a server farm (2)...............................................................................................................4-41 Figure 4-39 Assigning farm administrator credentials.......................................................................................4-42 Figure 4-40 Enable IMA Encryption..................................................................................................................4-43 Figure 4-41 Setting Citrix Licensing..................................................................................................................4-44 Figure 4-42 No Licenses Found.........................................................................................................................4-45 Figure 4-43 Configuring shadowing..................................................................................................................4-46 Figure 4-44 Configuring the Citrix XML Service port......................................................................................4-47 Figure 4-45 Adding users to Remote Desktop Users group...............................................................................4-48 Figure 4-46 Confirming the installation options that are already set.................................................................4-49 Figure 4-47 Changing the security setting of the IIS ........................................................................................4-50 Figure 4-48 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component complete......................................................4-51 Figure 4-49 Installing the Access Management Console component................................................................4-52 Figure 4-50 Ready to install the Access Management Console component......................................................4-53 Figure 4-51 Installing the Access Management Console component complete.................................................4-54 Figure 4-52 Installing the Document Center component...................................................................................4-55 Figure 4-53 Selecting an installation path..........................................................................................................4-56 Figure 4-54 Installing the Document Center complete......................................................................................4-57 Figure 4-55 Displaying installation results........................................................................................................4-58 Figure 4-56 Restarting the server.......................................................................................................................4-58 Figure 4-57 Creating a user................................................................................................................................4-60 Figure 4-58 Setting the properties of the new user.............................................................................................4-61 Figure 4-59 Setting the properties of remote desktop users...............................................................................4-62 Figure 4-60 Adding a remote desktop user........................................................................................................4-62 Figure 5-1 Active Directory installation wizard...................................................................................................5-3 Figure 5-2 Active Directory installation wizard...................................................................................................5-4 Figure 5-3 Type of the domain controller............................................................................................................5-5 Figure 5-4 Creating a domain...............................................................................................................................5-5 Figure 5-5 A new domain name...........................................................................................................................5-6 Figure 5-6 NetBIOS domain name.......................................................................................................................5-7 Figure 5-7 Folders of the database and log files...................................................................................................5-7 Figure 5-8 Shared system volumes......................................................................................................................5-8 Figure 5-9 DNS registration and diagnosis..........................................................................................................5-9 Figure 5-10 Authorities......................................................................................................................................5-10 Figure 5-11 Administrator password for restoring the directory services..........................................................5-10 Figure 5-12 Summary.........................................................................................................................................5-11 Figure 5-13 Insert Disk.......................................................................................................................................5-11 Figure 5-14 Installation complete wizard...........................................................................................................5-12 Figure 5-15 Active Directory installation wizard...............................................................................................5-13 Figure 5-16 Active Directory installation wizard...............................................................................................5-13 Figure 5-17 Type of the domain controller........................................................................................................5-14 Figure 5-18 Network credentials........................................................................................................................5-15 Figure 5-19 Additional domain controller..........................................................................................................5-16 Issue 04 (2010-07-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. xiii

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Citrix Access Solution User Guide Figure 5-20 Folders of the database and log files...............................................................................................5-16 Figure 5-21 Shared system volumes.................................................................................................................. 5-17 Figure 5-22 Administrator password for restoring the directory services..........................................................5-18 Figure 5-23 Summary.........................................................................................................................................5-18

Figure 5-24 Installation complete wizard...........................................................................................................5-19 Figure 5-25 Adding the Terminal Server Licensing component........................................................................5-20 Figure 5-26 Terminal Server Licensing setup....................................................................................................5-21 Figure 5-27 Windows Components wizard........................................................................................................5-23 Figure 5-28 Adding the Application Server component....................................................................................5-24 Figure 5-29 Windows component wizard..........................................................................................................5-25 Figure 5-30 Terminal Server setup.....................................................................................................................5-26 Figure 5-31 Terminal Server setup.....................................................................................................................5-27 Figure 5-32 Terminal Server setup.....................................................................................................................5-28 Figure 5-33 Selecting an installation mode........................................................................................................5-29 Figure 5-34 Clicking product installations and upgrades...................................................................................5-31 Figure 5-35 Installing Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components.........................................................5-32 Figure 5-36 License agreement..........................................................................................................................5-33 Figure 5-37 Installation prerequisites.................................................................................................................5-34 Figure 5-38 Selecting Citrix software package components..............................................................................5-35 Figure 5-39 Installing the Access Management Console component................................................................5-36 Figure 5-40 Selecting the Access Management Console component................................................................ 5-37 Figure 5-41 Ready to install the Access Management Console component......................................................5-38 Figure 5-42 Installing the Access Management Console component complete.................................................5-39 Figure 5-43 Installing the Web Interface component.........................................................................................5-40 Figure 5-44 Selecting an installation path..........................................................................................................5-41 Figure 5-45 Selecting a CD-ROM path..............................................................................................................5-42 Figure 5-46 Ready to install the Web Interface component...............................................................................5-43 Figure 5-47 Installing the Web Interface component complete.........................................................................5-44 Figure 5-48 Installing the Citrix Licensing component..................................................................................... 5-45 Figure 5-49 Selecting an installation path..........................................................................................................5-46 Figure 5-50 Selecting features............................................................................................................................5-47 Figure 5-51 Selecting the save path for the license file......................................................................................5-48 Figure 5-52 Selecting a web server....................................................................................................................5-49 Figure 5-53 Restarting the IIS server.................................................................................................................5-50 Figure 5-54 Ready to install the Citrix Licensing component........................................................................... 5-51 Figure 5-55 Installing the Citrix Licensing complete........................................................................................ 5-52 Figure 5-56 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component......................................................................5-53 Figure 5-57 Selecting the Citrix Presentation Server version ...........................................................................5-54 Figure 5-58 Selecting the component to be installed and the installation path..................................................5-55 Figure 5-59 Setting Server URL........................................................................................................................ 5-56 Figure 5-60 Enabling the Pass-through function................................................................................................5-57 Figure 5-61 Creating a server farm (1)...............................................................................................................5-58 xiv Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 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Figure 5-62 Creating a server farm (2)...............................................................................................................5-59 Figure 5-63 Assigning farm administrator credentials.......................................................................................5-60 Figure 5-64 Enable IMA Encryption..................................................................................................................5-61 Figure 5-65 Setting Citrix Licensing..................................................................................................................5-62 Figure 5-66 No Licenses Found.........................................................................................................................5-63 Figure 5-67 Configuring shadowing..................................................................................................................5-64 Figure 5-68 Configuring the Citrix XML Service port......................................................................................5-65 Figure 5-69 Adding users to Remote Desktop Users group...............................................................................5-66 Figure 5-70 Confirming the installation options that are already set.................................................................5-67 Figure 5-71 Changing the security setting of the IIS ........................................................................................5-68 Figure 5-72 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component complete......................................................5-69 Figure 5-73 Installing the Access Management Console component................................................................5-70 Figure 5-74 Ready to install the Access Management Console component......................................................5-71 Figure 5-75 Installing the Access Management Console component complete.................................................5-72 Figure 5-76 Installing the Document Center component...................................................................................5-73 Figure 5-77 Selecting an installation path..........................................................................................................5-74 Figure 5-78 Installing the Document Center complete......................................................................................5-75 Figure 5-79 Displaying installation results........................................................................................................5-76 Figure 5-80 Restarting the server.......................................................................................................................5-76 Figure 5-81 Clicking product installations and upgrades...................................................................................5-78 Figure 5-82 Installing Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components.........................................................5-79 Figure 5-83 License agreement..........................................................................................................................5-80 Figure 5-84 Installation prerequisites.................................................................................................................5-81 Figure 5-85 Selecting Citrix software package components..............................................................................5-82 Figure 5-86 Citrix License Server successfully installed...................................................................................5-83 Figure 5-87 Installing the Access Management Console component................................................................5-84 Figure 5-88 Selecting the Access Management Console component................................................................5-85 Figure 5-89 Ready to install the Access Management Console component......................................................5-86 Figure 5-90 Installing the Access Management Console component complete.................................................5-87 Figure 5-91 Installing the Web Interface component.........................................................................................5-88 Figure 5-92 Selecting an installation path..........................................................................................................5-89 Figure 5-93 Selecting a CD-ROM path..............................................................................................................5-90 Figure 5-94 Ready to install the Web Interface component...............................................................................5-91 Figure 5-95 Installing the Web Interface component complete.........................................................................5-92 Figure 5-96 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component......................................................................5-93 Figure 5-97 Selecting the Citrix Presentation Server version ...........................................................................5-94 Figure 5-98 Selecting the component to be installed and the installation path..................................................5-95 Figure 5-99 Setting Server URL........................................................................................................................5-96 Figure 5-100 Enabling the Pass-through function..............................................................................................5-97 Figure 5-101 Joining the existing server farm (1)..............................................................................................5-98 Figure 5-102 Joining the existing server farm (2)..............................................................................................5-99 Figure 5-103 Accessing the 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Citrix Access Solution User Guide Figure 5-104 Setting Citrix Licensing..............................................................................................................5-101

Figure 5-105 Configuring shadowing..............................................................................................................5-102 Figure 5-106 Configuring the Citrix XML Service port..................................................................................5-103 Figure 5-107 Adding users to Remote Desktop Users group...........................................................................5-104 Figure 5-108 Confirming the installation options that are already set.............................................................5-105 Figure 5-109 Changing the security setting of the IIS ....................................................................................5-106 Figure 5-110 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component complete..................................................5-107 Figure 5-111 Installing the Access Management Console component............................................................5-108 Figure 5-112 Ready to install the Access Management Console component..................................................5-109 Figure 5-113 Installing the Access Management Console component complete.............................................5-110 Figure 5-114 Displaying installation results....................................................................................................5-111 Figure 5-115 Restarting the server...................................................................................................................5-111 Figure 5-116 Creating an organization unit on the domain control server (1).................................................5-113 Figure 5-117 Creating an organization unit on the domain control server (2).................................................5-114 Figure 5-118 Creating a user group on the domain control server (1).............................................................5-115 Figure 5-119 Creating a user group on the domain control server (2).............................................................5-116 Figure 5-120 Adding a user on the Citrix domain control server (1)...............................................................5-117 Figure 5-121 Adding a user on the Citrix domain control server (2)...............................................................5-118 Figure 5-122 Adding a user on the Citrix domain control server (3)...............................................................5-118 Figure 5-123 Adding a user on the Citrix domain control server (4)...............................................................5-119 Figure 5-124 Adding a user in the user group (1)............................................................................................5-120 Figure 5-125 Adding a user in the user group (2)............................................................................................5-120 Figure 5-126 Setting the properties of remote desktop user groups.................................................................5-121 Figure 5-127 Adding a remote desktop user group..........................................................................................5-122 Figure 6-1 Configuring the license server............................................................................................................6-2 Figure 6-2 License files........................................................................................................................................6-3 Figure 6-3 Uploading the license file...................................................................................................................6-4 Figure 6-4 Welcome............................................................................................................................................6-6 Figure 6-5 Select Products or Components.......................................................................................................6-7 Figure 6-6 Configuration Servers......................................................................................................................6-8 Figure 6-7 Add Server dialog box.......................................................................................................................6-8 Figure 6-8 SelectServers.....................................................................................................................................6-9 Figure 6-9 Preview Discovery...........................................................................................................................6-10 Figure 6-10 Discovery Progress....................................................................................................................... 6-11 Figure 6-11 Creating a site.................................................................................................................................6-12 Figure 6-12 Selecting a site type........................................................................................................................6-12 Figure 6-13 Specifying IIS location...................................................................................................................6-13 Figure 6-14 Configuration source...................................................................................................................... 6-14 Figure 6-15 Authentication settings...................................................................................................................6-15 Figure 6-16 Creating a site.................................................................................................................................6-16 Figure 6-17 Specifying the server 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Figure 6-19 Specifying an access method..........................................................................................................6-19 Figure 6-20 Confirming configuration information...........................................................................................6-20 Figure 6-21 Publishing the Application.............................................................................................................6-21 Figure 6-22 Welcome.........................................................................................................................................6-22 Figure 6-23 Application publishing wizard........................................................................................................6-23 Figure 6-24 Specifying what to publish.............................................................................................................6-24 Figure 6-25 Selecting and configuring the resources to be published................................................................6-25 Figure 6-26 Confirming the resources to be published.....................................................................................6-26 Figure 6-27 Setting program neighborhood.......................................................................................................6-27 Figure 6-28 Selecting servers.............................................................................................................................6-28 Figure 6-29 After selecting servers....................................................................................................................6-29 Figure 6-30 Configuring users...........................................................................................................................6-30 Figure 6-31 Select Users or Groups...................................................................................................................6-31 Figure 6-32 Connect to CITRIXTEST.COM.....................................................................................................6-32 Figure 6-33 Selecting users or groups................................................................................................................6-33 Figure 6-34 Selecting users succeeds.................................................................................................................6-34 Figure 6-35 Shortcut presentation......................................................................................................................6-35 Figure 6-36 Publish immediately.......................................................................................................................6-36 Figure 6-37 Specifying application appearance.................................................................................................6-37 Figure 6-38 Specifying application limits..........................................................................................................6-38 Figure 6-39 Configuring access control.............................................................................................................6-39 Figure 6-40 Appearance.....................................................................................................................................6-40 Figure 6-41 Welcome........................................................................................................................................6-42 Figure 6-42 Select Products or Components...................................................................................................6-43 Figure 6-43 Configuration Servers..................................................................................................................6-44 Figure 6-44 Add Server dialog box...................................................................................................................6-44 Figure 6-45 SelectServers.................................................................................................................................6-45 Figure 6-46 Preview Discovery.........................................................................................................................6-46 Figure 6-47 Discovery Progress.......................................................................................................................6-47 Figure 6-48 Creating a site.................................................................................................................................6-48 Figure 6-49 Selecting a site type........................................................................................................................6-48 Figure 6-50 Specifying IIS location...................................................................................................................6-49 Figure 6-51 Configuration source......................................................................................................................6-50 Figure 6-52 Authentication settings...................................................................................................................6-51 Figure 6-53 Creating a site.................................................................................................................................6-52 Figure 6-54 Specifying the server farm..............................................................................................................6-53 Figure 6-55 Selecting an application type..........................................................................................................6-54 Figure 6-56 Specifying an access method..........................................................................................................6-55 Figure 6-57 Confirming configuration information...........................................................................................6-56 Figure 7-1 Accessing the Citrix server.................................................................................................................7-2 Figure 7-2 Logging in to the Web Interface.........................................................................................................7-3 Figure 7-3 File Download dialog box..................................................................................................................7-4 Issue 04 (2010-07-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. xvii

Figures

Citrix Access Solution User Guide Figure 7-4 Welcome to Citrix presentation server client setup............................................................................7-4

Figure 7-5 License agreement..............................................................................................................................7-5 Figure 7-6 Client name.........................................................................................................................................7-6 Figure 7-7 Ready to install...................................................................................................................................7-7 Figure 7-8 Installation complete...........................................................................................................................7-8 Figure 7-9 Login pane..........................................................................................................................................7-9 Figure 7-10 Applications....................................................................................................................................7-10 Figure 7-11 Workspace control..........................................................................................................................7-11 Figure 7-12 Log off button.................................................................................................................................7-12 Figure 7-13 M2000 client applications..............................................................................................................7-13 Figure 7-14 Connecting to the M2000 client.....................................................................................................7-13 Figure 7-15 Welcome window...........................................................................................................................7-15 Figure 7-16 License agreement..........................................................................................................................7-16 Figure 7-17 Selecting installation contents........................................................................................................7-17 Figure 7-18 Setting the IP address of the server................................................................................................7-18 Figure 7-19 Selecting a program folder..............................................................................................................7-19 Figure 7-20 Setting the client name...................................................................................................................7-20 Figure 7-21 Setting the user name and password for login................................................................................7-21 Figure 7-22 Setting Program Neighborhood......................................................................................................7-22 Figure 7-23 Confirming installation...................................................................................................................7-23 Figure 7-24 Installation complete.......................................................................................................................7-24 Figure 7-25 Customizing the ICA connection...................................................................................................7-25 Figure 7-26 Selecting a connection type............................................................................................................7-25 Figure 7-27 Setting the ICA connection.............................................................................................................7-26 Figure 7-28 Locating the server or the published program................................................................................7-27 Figure 7-29 Adding the IP address of the server................................................................................................7-27 Figure 7-30 Selecting a view mode....................................................................................................................7-28 Figure 7-31 Setting the encryption level............................................................................................................7-29 Figure 7-32 Setting the information about the connected user...........................................................................7-30 Figure 7-33 Setting the display option...............................................................................................................7-31 Figure 7-34 Setting the ICA connection succeeds.............................................................................................7-32 Figure 8-1 Typing the host name.........................................................................................................................8-2 Figure 8-2 New Load Evaluator...........................................................................................................................8-3 Figure 8-3 Setting rules........................................................................................................................................8-4 Figure 8-4 Setting the load balancing policy........................................................................................................8-5 Figure 8-5 Selecting the load balancing policy....................................................................................................8-6 Figure 8-6 Starting the terminal service configuration.........................................................................................8-7 Figure 8-7 Setting the ICA-tcp properties............................................................................................................8-8 Figure 8-8 Setting the RDP-Tcp properties..........................................................................................................8-9 Figure 8-9 Opening the setting window.............................................................................................................8-10 Figure 8-10 Setting the restart............................................................................................................................8-11 Figure 8-11 Selecting servers.............................................................................................................................8-11 xviii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 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Figure 9-1 Application maintenance....................................................................................................................9-3 Figure 9-2 Uninstalling Diagnostics (1)...............................................................................................................9-4 Figure 9-3 Uninstalling Diagnostics (2)...............................................................................................................9-5 Figure 9-4 Terminal Server Licensing dialog box............................................................................................9-7 Figure 9-5 Selecting an activation mode..............................................................................................................9-8 Figure 9-6 Activating the license server (1).........................................................................................................9-9 Figure 9-7 Obtaining the ID of the license server (1)........................................................................................ 9-10 Figure 9-8 Obtaining the ID of the license server (2)........................................................................................ 9-10 Figure 9-9 Obtaining the ID of the license server (3)........................................................................................ 9-11 Figure 9-10 Obtaining the ID of the license key packet (1)...............................................................................9-11 Figure 9-11 Activating the license server (2).....................................................................................................9-12 Figure 9-12 Terminal Server Licensing dialog box........................................................................................ 9-13 Figure 9-13 Licensing Wizard Properties dialog box (1)............................................................................... 9-14 Figure 9-14 Licensing Wizard Properties dialog box (2)............................................................................... 9-15 Figure 9-15 Terminal Server Licensing dialog box........................................................................................ 9-16 Figure 9-16 Installing the license (1)................................................................................................................. 9-17 Figure 9-17 Installing the license (2)................................................................................................................. 9-18 Figure 9-18 Entering the license code................................................................................................................9-19 Figure 9-19 Setting user information (1)............................................................................................................9-20 Figure 9-20 Citrix Activation System................................................................................................................9-20 Figure 9-21 Setting user information (3)............................................................................................................9-21 Figure 9-22 Entering the host name of the Citrix server....................................................................................9-21 Figure 9-23 Confirming the settings.................................................................................................................. 9-22 Figure 9-24 Downloading the Citrix license file................................................................................................9-22 Figure 9-25 Adding to the domain (1)................................................................................................................9-23 Figure 9-26 Adding to the domain (2)................................................................................................................9-24 Figure 9-27 Adding to the domain (3)................................................................................................................9-24 Figure 9-28 Adding to the domain (4)................................................................................................................9-25 Figure 9-29 Configuring authentication methods.............................................................................................. 9-26 Figure 9-30 Setting attributes.............................................................................................................................9-27 Figure 9-31 Setting the password attributes.......................................................................................................9-28 Figure 9-32 Changing the host name of the server (1).......................................................................................9-29 Figure 9-33 Changing the host name of the server (2).......................................................................................9-30

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Tables

Tables
Table 1-1 Advantages of the Citrix networking...................................................................................................1-4 Table 1-2 Parameter planning of Citrix servers....................................................................................................1-9 Table 1-3 Software configuration of the Citrix client........................................................................................ 1-10 Table 1-4 Software Configuration of the Citrix Server......................................................................................1-11 Table 1-5 Hardware Configuration of the Citrix Server.....................................................................................1-13 Table 1-6 Hardware configuration of the domain control server.......................................................................1-13 Table 1-7 Access mode in the client Citrix access solution...............................................................................1-14 Table 2-1 Description of the process of setting up the Citrix environment (1)....................................................2-3 Table 2-2 Description of the process of setting up the Citrix environment (2)....................................................2-4 Table 2-3 Description of the process of setting up the Citrix environment (3)....................................................2-7 Table 2-4 Description of the process of setting up the Citrix environment (4)....................................................2-9 Table 4-1 Description of the Citrix software package components................................................................... 4-12 Table 5-1 Description of the Citrix software package components................................................................... 5-30 Table 5-2 Description of the Citrix software package components................................................................... 5-77

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1
About This Chapter

Citrix Access Solution

This describes the principles of the Citrix access solution, Networking for the Citrix access solution, the Parameters of the Servers Configuration, software and hardware configuration, access modes, and technical specifications. 1.1 The Principles of the Citrix Access Solution This describes the principles of the Citrix access solution. 1.2 Networking for the Citrix Access Solution This describes Networking for the application client citrix access solution. 1.3 The Parameters of the Servers Configuration in the Citrix Access Solution This describes the planning of server parameters used in the Citrix access solution during the implementation. 1.4 Software and Hardware Configurations in the Citrix Access Solution This section describes the software and hardware configurations of the Citrix server and client in the Citrix access solution. 1.5 Access Mode in the Citrix Access Solution This describes the access modes in the client Citrix access solution. The access modes are the web access mode and the client access mode. You can select a proper access mode according to the actual requirements. 1.6 Technical Specifications for the Citrix Access Solution This describes the technical specifications for the client Citrix access solution. The specifications include bandwidth requirements, network protocol types, and network connection modes.

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1.1 The Principles of the Citrix Access Solution

This describes the principles of the Citrix access solution.

Citrix Principles
1. Citrix Principles Various applications are installed and published on a Citrix server or a server farm consisting of multiple Citrix servers. The Citrix client uses the independent computing architecture (ICA) software to communicate with the Citrix server or the server farm. All the applications are executed on the Citrix server, and all the execution results can be displayed on a local Citrix client. As a result, through various networking modes such as WAN, LAN, and Internet, you can effectively access the applications and data on the Citrix server. Figure 1-1 Schematic diagram of the Citrix

As shown in Figure 1-1, all applications are installed and executed on the Citrix server or the server farm, and operation results are displayed on the Citrix client. The networks between the Citrix server and the Citrix client only transmit the information processed by the ICA installed on the Citrix client. The transmitted information includes screen refreshing, keystroke, and mouse movement. 2. Citrix Farm principles The Citrix supports a server farm consisting of multiple Citrix servers. Figure 1-2 shows the schematic diagram of a Citrix server farm.

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Figure 1-2 Schematic diagram of a Citrix server farm

The Citrix Farm solution supports unlimited number of Citrix servers. Thus, load balancing can be implemented among multiple servers. Currently, the world largest server farm consists of 1,000 Citrix servers. The Citrix Farm solution assigns loads according to the resource usage of each server, such as the CPU usage and the memory usage. This solution ensures that no server is idle or overloaded. Thus, the performance of both server resources and end users is maximized. The first Citrix server configured in the Citrix server farm is referred to as primary Citrix server. The primary Citrix server can independently implement the Citrix solution. The other Citrix servers in the Citrix server farm are refers to as secondary Citrix servers. To implement load balancing, the secondary Citrix servers must be integrated into the server farm where the primary Citrix server is located. The domain control server needs to be configured for the Citrix Farm group. The domain refers to a computer group that the server permits the computers on the network to join in. The strict management is required for network security. In a domain, at least one server is responsible for the authentication of users and computers that access the network. The server is called the domain control server. The domain control server contains the database storing the user account, password, and information about computers in the domain. When the computer accesses the network, the domain control server checks whether the computer belongs to the domain and whether the user account and password are correct If the preceding information is incorrect, the domain controller rejects the user to access the network on the computer. If the user is rejected, the user cannot access the resources protected through the permission level on the server. Thus, the resources on the network are protected to an extent.

1.2 Networking for the Citrix Access Solution

This describes Networking for the application client citrix access solution.

Advantages of the Citrix Networking

Table 1-1 describes the advantages of the Citrix networking.

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Table 1-1 Advantages of the Citrix networking Advantage Optimizing the configuration of hardware resources Description The Citrix client access solution helps you to assign hardware resources properly. The Citrix client is used only to display system output, and thus a simple PC configuration is applicable without the following hardware: hard drive, floppy disk drive, and CD-ROM drive. Various applications run on the Citrix server. Therefore, you must assign more hardware resources to the Citrix server to improve system performance. Simplifying client upgrade and maintenance The application client software is installed and executed on the Citrix server. Therefore, you can upgrade the application client only on the Citrix server. The upgrade greatly reduces the maintenance efforts of system administrators. In the network management center, system administrators can quickly perform the following operations on the applications of each Citrix server: distribution, management, configuration, upgrade, and technical support.

Enabling the access The Citrix client access solution enables you to access the application through the web interface. On the web interface, the application client through the web software is embedded or published on an HTML page. interface Securing the access to the server To ensure the information security for the login to the server, the Citrix provides the Secure Access Manager software to perform the Secure Socket Layer (SSL) encryption on the following items: the user account, password, server IP address, and port number.

You can optimize system resource configuration through the Citrix access solution.
l

You need not install the application client on the Citrix client. You only need to install a Citrix client software of about 6MB in size. The Citrix client invokes the application client on the Citrix server through the ICA session between the Citrix client and server. When the application client is running, it occupies many system resources, and a single Citrix server allows only limited concurrent accesses. For example, the Citrix server adopting the HP DL380G5 type can support only a maximum of 20 concurrent accesses. Therefore, you must install application clients on all the Citrix servers in a server farm. Through the automatic load balancing mechanism, the access capability of concurrent clients is enhanced. Thus, more concurrent accesses are permissible.

Networking for the Access of the Application Client to the Citrix Server (Single Server)
Figure 1-3 shows the logical topology of the Citrix when the application client is accessed to the Citrix server (single server).

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Figure 1-3 Logical network topology of connecting the client to the Citrix server (single server)

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Figure 1-4 shows the physical network topology of connecting the application client to the Citrix server (single server). Figure 1-4 Physical network topology of connecting the client to the Citrix server (single server)

Networking for the Access of the Application Client to Citrix Servers (Farm)
The application client software is installed on the Citrix servers. Multiple Citrix clients communicate with the application server through the application clients on the Citrix servers. Multiple Citrix servers form a server farm to jointly provide services and balance load. Figure 1-5 shows the logical network topology of connecting the application client to the Citrix servers (server farm).

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Figure 1-5 Logical network topology of connecting the client to the Citrix servers (server farm)

Figure 1-6 shows the physical network topology of connecting the application client to the Citrix servers (server farm). Figure 1-6 Physical network topology of connecting the client to the Citrix servers (server farm)

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Topology of Connecting the client to the Citrix Server

In single-server mode, the Figure 1-7 shows the topology of connecting the Citrix server to the LAN Switch.
NOTE

In server farm mode, replace the corresponding devices according to the actual requirements by referring to the connection mode in . You need to finish connecting the primary and secondary Citrix servers to the LAN Switch, and connecting the primary and secondary domain control servers to the LAN Switch.

Figure 1-7 Topology of Connecting the client to the Citrix Server

1, refers to port 1 that connects HP 380G6 port 2, refers to port 1 that connectsHP 380G6 port 1 to LAN Switch1 2 to LAN Switch2 3, refers to port 3 of LAN Switch1 that connects to the network on the application server side 5, refers to port 5 of LAN Switch1 that connects to port 6 of LAN Switch2 4, refers to port 4 of LAN Switch2 that connects to the network on the application server side -

1.3 The Parameters of the Servers Configuration in the Citrix Access Solution
This describes the planning of server parameters used in the Citrix access solution during the implementation.
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The scenarios of the Citrix access solution is categorized into single-server and Farm scenarios. For details about the planning of server parameters, see Table 1-2.

CAUTION
When you apply for license files, ensure that the Host name field is the same as that of the Citrix license component on the server.

Table 1-2 Parameter planning of Citrix servers Networ king Mode Singleserver Device Parameter Planning

Single Citrix server

Host name: CITRIX-1 IP address: 192.168.1.11 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

Farm

Primary domain control server

Host name: Citrixdns-DC1 IP address: 192.168.1.1 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 Domain: citrixtest.com

Secondary domain control server

Host name: Citrixdns-DC2 IP address: 192.168.1.2 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 Domain: citrixtest.com

Primary Citrix server

Host name: CITRIX-1 IP address: 192.168.1.11 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 Domain: citrixtest.com

Secondary Citrix server 1

Host name: CITRIX-2 IP address: 192.168.1.2 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 Domain: citrixtest.com

Secondary Citrix server 2

Host name: CITRIX-3 IP address:192.168.1.13 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

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Networ king Mode

Device

Parameter Planning

Domain: citrixtest.com ... ...

1.4 Software and Hardware Configurations in the Citrix Access Solution

This section describes the software and hardware configurations of the Citrix server and client in the Citrix access solution.

Software Configuration of the Citrix Client

Table 1-3 describes the software configuration of the Citrix client. Table 1-3 Software configuration of the Citrix client Device Citrix client Software to Be Installed Operating system: Windows, UNIX, or Linux Citrix client software

Hardware Configuration of the Citrix Client

In the Citrix system, only the interface information is displayed on the terminal. Through the Citrix ICA protocol, you can use almost all the available types of client hardware running on any operating system to log in to the application server and then obtain required applications and data. The hardware configuration of the Citrix client includes but is not limited to the following:
l l l

Various PCs running on the Windows operating system Various devices running on the DOS, UNIX, or Linux operating system Devices running on the Macintosh system

Through the Citrix client access solution, terminals of various types can equally use the application client to access the application server, thus expanding the types of platforms where the application client runs.

Software Configuration of the Citrix Server

Table 1-4 describes the software configuration of the Citrix server in the single-server system or in server farm mode.
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In Citrix server farm mode, domain controllers must be used, and these Citrix servers must belong to the same domain. Multiple domain controllers are recommended to ensure the reliability of domain control. The mode of primary-secondary domain controllers is taken as an example in this solution.

Table 1-4 Software Configuration of the Citrix Server Netw orkin g Single server Device Software to Be Installed Name of the Installation DVDROM Windows server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition SP2 Refere nce Docum ent This guide

Citrix server

Operating system (English): Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Windows components: Application Server, Terminal Server, and Terminal Server Licensing Citrix software package

CITRIX XENAPP-V5.0Enterprise Version-for MS Windows Server 2003 Commis sioning guide or software installati on guide related to the applicati on This guide

Application client

Farm

Primary Citrix server

Operating system (English): Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Windows components: Application Server and Terminal Server Citrix software package

Windows server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition SP2

CITRIX XENAPP-V5.0Enterprise Version-for MS Windows Server 2003

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Netw orkin g

Device

Software to Be Installed

Name of the Installation DVDROM -

Refere nce Docum ent Commis sioning guide or software installati on guide related to the applicati on This guide

Application client

Secondary Citrix server

Operating system (English): Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Windows components: Application Server and Terminal Server Citrix software package

Windows server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition SP2

CITRIX XENAPP-V5.0Enterprise Version-for MS Windows Server 2003 Commis sioning guide or software installati on guide related to the applicati on This guide

Application client

Domain control server

Operating system (English): Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Domain controller Windows component: Terminal Server Licensing

Windows server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition SP2 -

Hardware Configuration of the Citrix Server

Different models of Citrix servers provided by different vendors can be used. In this guide, the HP DL380G6 server is used as the Citrix server. Table 1-5 describes the recommended hardware configuration.
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Table 1-5 Hardware Configuration of the Citrix Server Device HP DL380G6 Parameter Name Dimension Weight Number of power supplies Configuration Parameter Value 85.9 mm (H) x 445.4 mm (W) x 660.7 mm (D) 27.22 kg 2 (1+1 backup)
l l l

Four CPUs 8 GB memory Five 146 GB SAS hard disks 100 V AC to 132 V AC 200 V AC to 240 V AC

Voltage range

l l

Power consumption

Maximum 1,000 W for AC

Hardware Configuration of the Domain Control Server

In server farm mode, the domain control server is also required. In this solution, the HP DL380G6 server is used as the domain control server. Table 1-6 describes the recommended hardware configuration. Table 1-6 Hardware configuration of the domain control server Device HP DL380G6 Parameter Name Dimension Weight Number of power supplies Configuration Parameter Value 85.9 mm (H) x 445.4 mm (W) x 660.7 mm (D) 27.22 kg 2 (1+1 backup)
l l l

Four CPUs 8 GB memory Five 146 GB SAS hard disks 100 V AC to 132 V AC 200 V AC to 240 V AC

Voltage range

l l

Power consumption

Maximum 1,000 W for AC

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1.5 Access Mode in the Citrix Access Solution

This describes the access modes in the client Citrix access solution. The access modes are the web access mode and the client access mode. You can select a proper access mode according to the actual requirements. Table 1-7 describes the web access mode and the client access mode. Table 1-7 Access mode in the client Citrix access solution Access Mode Web access mode (B/S) Description Accessing the application client through web pages. Step The application client software is published on web pages. You can log in to the Citrix server through a web browser, and then access the application client. For details, see 7.1 Configuring the Citrix Client (B/ S). You need to install the Citrix client software on your PC. Then, you can access the Citrix server and the application client by running the Citrix client software. For details, see 7.2 Configuring the Citrix Client (C/S).

Client access mode (C/S)

Accessing the application client through the Citrix client software.

1.6 Technical Specifications for the Citrix Access Solution

This describes the technical specifications for the client Citrix access solution. The specifications include bandwidth requirements, network protocol types, and network connection modes.

Bandwidth Requirement
The 256 kbit/s bandwidth can ensure the smooth data transmission of a Citrix client because only a small amount of data related to operations such as screen refreshing, keystrokes, and mouse movement is transmitted between the Citrix client and the Citrix server.

Network Protocol Type

The communication between the application server and the application client is based on the TCP/IP protocol. The ICA, that is, the core technology of the Citrix, supports various standard protocols. Thus, the application Citrix networking supports the following protocols:
l l l l

Internet Packet Exchange (IPX)/Sequence Packet Exchang (SPX) NetBEUI Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/Internet Protocol (IP) Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)

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Network Connection Mode

The Citrix client can access the Citrix server in any of the following modes:
l l l l l l

Standard telephone line WAN links (T1, T3, 56 kbit/s, and X.25) Broadband connection (ISDN, frame relay, and ATM) Wireless connection Internet Local area network (LAN)

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Process of Setting Up the Citrix Environment

About This Chapter

The processes of setting up the Citrix environment vary according to the actual situations. This chapter describes the whole process of setting up the Citrix environment in the single-server system and in farm mode respectively, based on whether the operating system and Windows components are preinstalled on the Citrix server. 2.1 Process of Setting Up the Citrix Environment (Single Server) This section describes the process of setting up the Citrix environment in the single-server system, based on whether the operating system and Windows components are preinstalled on the Citrix server. 2.2 Process of Setting Up the Citrix Environment (Farm) This section describes the process of setting up the Citrix environment in farm mode, based on whether the operating system and Windows components are preinstalled on the Citrix server.

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2.1 Process of Setting Up the Citrix Environment (Single Server)

This section describes the process of setting up the Citrix environment in the single-server system, based on whether the operating system and Windows components are preinstalled on the Citrix server.
NOTE

l l

Preinstalled: Before the Citrix server is delivered to a site, the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise operating system and required Windows components are installed on the Citrix server. Not preinstalled: Before the Citrix server is delivered to the site, the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise operating system and required Windows components are not installed on the Citrix server.

Preinstalled
Figure 2-1 shows the process of setting up the Citrix environment in the single-server system where the Citrix server is preinstalled. Figure 2-1 Process of setting up the Citrix environment (1)

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Table 2-1 describes the process of setting up the Citrix environment. Table 2-1 Description of the process of setting up the Citrix environment (1) Operation Check the hard disk partitions on the Citrix server Description The Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise operating system and required Windows components are installed on the Citrix server. During the preinstallation, the hard disks of the server are partitioned. Before setting up the Citrix environment, you need to check the partitioning of the hard disks. For details, see 3.4 Checking the Disk Partitioning on the Citrix Server. You need to set the host name and IP address of the Citrix server according to the actual situation. For details, see 9.9 How Should I Changing the Host Name of the Server? and 9.10 How Should I Changing the IP Address of the Server?. Install the Citrix software on the Citrix server. For details, see 4.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Citrix Server. Install the application client on the Citrix server. For details, see 4.4 Installing the Application Client on the Citrix Server (Single Server). Add a Citrix user and set the remote desktop user property on the Citrix server so that the Citrix user can access the application client properly. For details, see 4.5 Adding a Citrix User (Single Server). Configure the Citrix server. For details, see 6.1 Configuring the Citrix License and 6.2 Configurations on the Primary Citrix Server. When setting up the Citrix environment, you need to configure the Citrix client after configuring the Citrix server. For details, see 7 Configuring the Citrix Client.

Change the host name and IP address of the Citrix server

Install the Citrix software

Install the application client

Add a Citrix user

Configure the Citrix server

Configure the Citrix client

Not Preinstalled
Figure 2-2 shows the process of setting up the Citrix environment in the single-server system where the Citrix server is not preinstalled.

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Figure 2-2 Process of setting up the Citrix environment (2)

Table 2-2 describes the process of setting up the Citrix environment. Table 2-2 Description of the process of setting up the Citrix environment (2) Operation Configure the hard disks on the Citrix server Description For details about how to configure the hard disks on the Citrix server, see 3.1 Configuring Disks on the Citrix Server.

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Operation Install the operating system on the Citrix server Bind the Ethernet ports on the Citrix server Install Windows components on the Citrix server Install Citrix software

Description For details about how to install the operating system on the Citrix server, see 3.2 Installing the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Operating System on the Citrix Server. For details about how to bind the Ethernet ports on the Citrix server, see 3.3 Binding Ethernet Adapters on the Citrix Server. For details about how to install Windows components on the Citrix server, see 4.2 Installing the Windows Components on the Citrix Server (Single Server). For details about how to install the Citrix software on the Citrix server, see 4.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Citrix Server. For details about how to install the application client on the Citrix server, see 4.4 Installing the Application Client on the Citrix Server (Single Server). For details about how to add a Citrix user and set the remote desk user property on the Citrix server so that the Citrix user can access the application client properly, see 4.5 Adding a Citrix User (Single Server). For details about how to configure the Citrix server, see 6.1 Configuring the Citrix License and 6.2 Configurations on the Primary Citrix Server. For details about how to configure the Citrix client after configuring the Citrix server during the setup of the Citrix environment, see 7 Configuring the Citrix Client.

Install the application client

Add a Citrix user

Configure the Citrix server

Configure the Citrix client

2.2 Process of Setting Up the Citrix Environment (Farm)

This section describes the process of setting up the Citrix environment in farm mode, based on whether the operating system and Windows components are preinstalled on the Citrix server.
NOTE

l l

Preinstalled: Before the Citrix server is delivered to a site, the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise operating system and required Windows components are installed on the Citrix server. Not preinstalled: Before the Citrix server is delivered to the site, the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise operating system and required Windows components are not installed on the Citrix server.

Preinstalled
Figure 2-3 shows the process of setting up the Citrix environment in farm mode where the primary and secondary Citrix servers and domain control servers are preinstalled.

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Figure 2-3 Process of setting up the Citrix environment (3)

Table 2-3 describes the process of setting up the Citrix environment.

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Table 2-3 Description of the process of setting up the Citrix environment (3) Operation Check the partitioning of the hard disks on the primary and secondary servers and on the domain control servers Change the host names and IP addresses of the primary and secondary Citrix servers and of the domain control servers Configure the domain control servers Description If the hard disks on the servers are partitioned during preinstallation, you need to check the partitioning of the hard disks before setting up the Citrix environment. For details, see 3.4 Checking the Disk Partitioning on the Citrix Server. You need to set the host names and IP addresses of the servers based on the actual situation. For details, see 9.9 How Should I Changing the Host Name of the Server? and 9.10 How Should I Changing the IP Address of the Server?. If the domain control servers are preinstalled in farm mode, you also need to configure the domain control servers. For details, see 5.1.2 Installing the Domain Controller on the Domain Control Server. Install the Citrix software on the primary and secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 5.2.2 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Primary Citrix Server and 5.2.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Secondary Citrix Server. Install the application client on the primary and secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 5.2.4 Installing the Application Client on the Citrix Servers (Farm). Add a Citrix user and set the remote desktop user property on the primary and secondary Citrix servers so that the Citrix user can access the application client properly. For details, see 5.3 Adding a Citrix User (Farm). Configure the primary and secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 6 Configuring the Citrix Server. When setting up the Citrix environment, you need to configure the Citrix client after configuring the Citrix server. For details, see 7 Configuring the Citrix Client.

Install the Citrix software on the primary and secondary Citrix server

Install the application client on the primary and secondary Citrix servers Add a Citrix user

Configure the primary and secondary Citrix servers Configure the Citrix client

Not Preinstalled
Figure 2-4 shows the process of setting up the Citrix environment in farm mode where the primary and secondary Citrix servers and domain control servers are not preinstalled.

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Figure 2-4 Process of setting up the Citrix environment (4)

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Table 2-4 describes the process of setting up the Citrix environment. Table 2-4 Description of the process of setting up the Citrix environment (4) Operation Check the disks on the primary and secondary Citrix servers and on the domain control servers Install the operating system on the primary and secondary Citrix servers and on the domain control servers Bind the Ethernet ports on the primary and secondary Citrix servers and on the domain control servers Configure the domain control servers Description Before installing and deploying software, you need to configure the disks on the primary and secondary Citrix severs and on the domain control servers in sequence. For details, see 3.1 Configuring Disks on the Citrix Server. Install the operating system on the primary and secondary Citrix servers and on the domain control servers in sequence. For details, see 3.2 Installing the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Operating System on the Citrix Server. Bind Ethernet adapters on the primary and secondary Citrix servers and on the domain control servers in sequence. For details, see 3.3 Binding Ethernet Adapters on the Citrix Server. If preinstallation is not performed in farm mode, you need to configure the domain control servers, including installing the operating system, domain controllers, and Windows components. For details, see 5.1 Installing Software on the Domain Control Server. Install Windows components on the primary and secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 5.2.1 Installing the Windows Components on the Primary and Secondary Citrix Servers (Farm). Install the Citrix software on the primary and secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 5.2.2 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Primary Citrix Server and 5.2.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Secondary Citrix Server. Install the application client on the primary and secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 5.2.4 Installing the Application Client on the Citrix Servers (Farm). Add a Citrix user and set the remote desktop user property on the primary and secondary Citrix servers so that the Citrix user can access the application client properly. For details, see 5.3 Adding a Citrix User (Farm). Configure the primary and secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 6 Configuring the Citrix Server. When setting up the Citrix environment, you need to configure the Citrix client after configuring the Citrix server. For details, see 7 Configuring the Citrix Client.
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Install Windows components on the primary and secondary Citrix servers Install the Citrix software on the primary and secondary Citrix server

Install the application client on the primary and secondary Citrix servers Add a Citrix user

Configure the primary and secondary Citrix servers Configure the Citrix client

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Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix Server

About This Chapter

This describes how to install and configure Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix server. The operations consist of configuring disks, installing the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system, binding an Ethernet adapter, and checking disk partitions on the Citrix server. 3.1 Configuring Disks on the Citrix Server This describes how to configure disks on the Citrix server. Before installing the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system on the Citrix server, you need to configure the physical disks that are connected to the hard disk controller card as logical disks on the server. 3.2 Installing the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Operating System on the Citrix Server This section describes how to install the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise operating system on the Citrix server. 3.3 Binding Ethernet Adapters on the Citrix Server This section describes how to bind Ethernet adapters on the Citrix server. To ensure that the network is reliable, you need to install and bind two Ethernet adapters on the Citrix server to communicate with the application server. 3.4 Checking the Disk Partitioning on the Citrix Server This describes how to check the disk partitioning on the Citrix server.

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3.1 Configuring Disks on the Citrix Server

This describes how to configure disks on the Citrix server. Before installing the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system on the Citrix server, you need to configure the physical disks that are connected to the hard disk controller card as logical disks on the server.

Prerequisite
l

The hardware of the HP server is ready and the connection with the power supply is complete. You have logged in to the Citrix server as user administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 Start the server. The server performs self-check. HP Smart Array is displayed in the window shown in Figure 3-1. Press F8. Figure 3-1 Navigating to the disk configuration widow

Step 2 In the window shown in Figure 3-2, use the arrow keys to select Create Logical Drive, and then press Enter.

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Figure 3-2 Creating logical disks

Step 3 In the window shown in Figure 3-3, use the space bar to select the hard disk to be configured from the Available Physical Drives area, and select RAID 1+0 from the Raid Configurations area. The hard disks that can be configured on the server are displayed in the Available Physical Drives domain. For example, [ ] Port 1I, Box 1, Bay 8, 146.8GB SAS. The hard disks for which RAID is configured are marked with X, for example, [X] Port 1I, Box 1, Bay 8, 146.8GB SAS.

CAUTION
The HP DL380G5 server is configured with five hard disks, the RAID configuration mode is RAID 1+0, and the number of the selected hard disks must be an even number that is greater than or equal to four. Therefore, you need to select four hard disks and configure them as RAID 1+0 mode, as shown in Figure 3-3.

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Figure 3-3 Selecting a RAID mode

Step 4 Press Enter to confirm the operations, and then press F8 to save the settings. ----End

3.2 Installing the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Operating System on the Citrix Server
This section describes how to install the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise operating system on the Citrix server.

Prerequisite
l

The hardware of the Citrix server is available and power supply connections are ready. The Citrix server and the application server are configured on the same network segment. The communication between the Citrix server and the Citrix client is normal. The DVD-ROM drive is set as the first boot device of the Citrix server. This is the default setting. The HP SmartStart boot CD-ROM is ready. This CD-ROM is delivered with the Citrix server. The installation DVD-ROM of the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition SP2 operating system is ready. This CD-ROM is delivered with the Citrix server.

Context
You can use either of the following methods to install the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise operating system on the Citrix server:
l

Install the operating system from the HP boot DVD-ROM. The HP boot DVD-ROM is delivered with the server and marked with "HP SmartStart". Install the operating system, and then drive it from the HP boot DVD-ROM.

This section takes the installation from the HP boot DVD-ROM as an example.
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Procedure
Step 1 Insert the HP boot DVD-ROM into the DVD-ROM drive, and then restart the server. Step 2 After restarting the server, press F5 according to the system prompt. Step 3 Select the SmartStart X.XX version, and then wait for the initialization. The specific version depends on the SmartStart DVD-ROM in use.
NOTE

If the version is SmartStart 8.0.1 or a later version, two SmartStart DVD-ROMs are available, namely, 32bit DVD-ROM and 64-bit DVD-ROM. Select the 32-bit DVD-ROM.

Step 4 In the displayed language selection dialog box, select English, and then click Continue. Step 5 In the license confirmation dialog box, select Agree, and then click Continue. Step 6 In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-4, set the working mode to Deploy Server, and then click Continue. Figure 3-4 Working Mode Selection

Step 7 In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-5, click Continue.

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Figure 3-5 Hardware Configuration

Step 8 In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-6, select Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2.Enterprise Edition, and then click Continue.

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Figure 3-6 Operating System Selection

Step 9 In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-7, select CD-ROM, and then click Continue.

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Figure 3-7 Operating System Media Source

Step 10 In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-8, select Custom, select NTFS in File System, type the size of the custom partition in Partition Size, and then click Continue.

CAUTION
The typed partition size cannot exceed half the size of the entire hard disk. The preferred size of the custom partition ranges from 40,000 MB to 50,000 MB.

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Figure 3-8 Disk Partitioning Options

Step 11 In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-9, type the user name, organization name, and product key of the operating system, set License Type to Per Seat, and then click Continue.
NOTE

You can obtain the product key of the operating system from the documentation delivered with the installation DVD-ROM of the operating system.

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Figure 3-9 Operating System Configuration Information

Step 12 In the displayed dialog box, select YES from Install snmp yes or no: and NO from Providers for windows(wmi-base providers) yes or no :, and then click Continue. Step 13 In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-10, retain the default settings, and then click Continue.

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Figure 3-10 SNMP Configuration

Step 14 In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-11, retain the default settings, and then click Continue.

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Figure 3-11 Proliant Support Pack

Step 15 In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-12, click Continue. The system starts disk partitioning. This process takes about 30 seconds. After the disk partitioning is complete, the SmartStart DVD-ROM is automatically ejected. A prompt is displayed, asking you to insert the Windows installation DVD-ROM.

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Figure 3-12 Ready to Install

Step 16 When the system displays the following message, insert the installation DVD-ROM of the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition SP2 operating system.
PLEASE insert the operating system media and click continue Microsoft windows. Please wait.

The SmartStart copies the contents from the installation DVD-ROM to a hard disk. After the contents are copied to the hard disk, the installation DVD-ROM is automatically ejected and the server restarts.
NOTE

After the restart, the server switches to the standard Windows installation process, during which it may restart three or four times. The subsequent installation is the same as the that of the standard Windows installation. Thus, it is not described in this document.

----End

3.3 Binding Ethernet Adapters on the Citrix Server

This section describes how to bind Ethernet adapters on the Citrix server. To ensure that the network is reliable, you need to install and bind two Ethernet adapters on the Citrix server to communicate with the application server.

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Prerequisite
l

The Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise operating system is installed on the Citrix server. For details, see 3.2 Installing the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Operating System on the Citrix Server. On the Citrix server, the driver for the Ethernet adapters is installed from an HP boot DVDROM.

Procedure
Step 1 Bind the Ethernet adapters. 1. Double-click the shortcut icon of Network Configuration Utility in the lower right corner of the Windows desktop, and then click Ok in the dialog box shown in Figure 3-13.

Figure 3-13 Access Interface

2.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-14, select the two Ethernet adapters with Port 1 and Port 2, and then click Team.

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Figure 3-14 Ethernet Adapter Selection

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-15, bind the two Ethernet adapters, and then click OK.

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Figure 3-15 Ethernet Adapter Binding

4.

In the interface shown in Figure 3-16, click OK. Figure 3-16 Binding Confirmation

Step 2 Set the IP addresses of the Ethernet adapters. 1. 2. 3. Choose Start > Control Panel > Network Connections. Right-click the Ethernet adapter icon, namely, HP Network Team, which appears after the two Ethernet adapters are bound, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu. In the dialog box shown in Figure 3-17, select Internet Protocol(TCP/IP), and then click Properties.
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Figure 3-17 Setting IP Addresses of the Ethernet Adapters

4.

Set the IP addresses by referring to 1.3 The Parameters of the Servers Configuration in the Citrix Access Solution.

----End

3.4 Checking the Disk Partitioning on the Citrix Server

This describes how to check the disk partitioning on the Citrix server.

Prerequisite
You have logged in to the Citrix server as an administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 Double-click My Computer, and then check whether disk C and disc D besides the CD-ROM drive exist. Step 2 If disk D does not exist, right-click My Computer. Choose Manage from the shortcut menu. Then, choose Storage > Disk Management in the displayed dialog box, as shown in Figure 3-18.
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Figure 3-18 Computer Management

Step 3 If disk D is occupied by the CD-ROM partition, right-click CD-ROM. Then, choose Change Drive Letter and Paths. Select D in the displayed dialog box. Click Change, as shown in Figure 3-19. Figure 3-19 Change Drive Letter and Paths

Step 4 Select Assign the following drive letter: and G in the displayed dialog box. Click OK, as shown in Figure 3-20.
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Figure 3-20 Change Drive Letter or Path

Step 5 Click Yes in the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 3-21. Figure 3-21 Confirm

Step 6 Right-click Unallocates. Then, choose New Partition. Click Next on the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 3-22.

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Figure 3-22 New Partition Wizard

Step 7 Select Primary Partition, as shown in Figure 3-23. Then, click Next.

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Figure 3-23 New Partition Wizard 2

Step 8 Enter the default size value as the size of disk D as shown in Figure 3-24. Then, click Next.

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Figure 3-24 New Partition Wizard 3

Step 9 Select Assign the following drive letter: and D, as shown in Figure 3-25. Then, Click Next.

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Figure 3-25 New Partition Wizard 4

Step 10 Select Format this partition with the following settings and NTFS, as shown in Figure 3-26. Enter the default value, and then click Next.

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Figure 3-26 Format Partition

Step 11 Click Finish as shown in Figure 3-27.

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Figure 3-27 Completing the New Partition Wizard

----End

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Establishing the Operating Environment on the Citrix Server (Single Server)

About This Chapter

This describes how to establish the operating environment on a single Citrix server. You can install the Windows components, Citrix software package, and application client software on a single Citrix server to establish the operating environment that meets the application requirements. 4.1 Software to Be Installed on the Citrix Server (Single Server) This describes the software to be installed on the Citrix server in single-server mode. 4.2 Installing the Windows Components on the Citrix Server (Single Server) This describes how to install the Windows components on the Citrix server in single-server mode. 4.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Citrix Server This describes how to install the Citrix software package on the Citrix server in single-server mode. 4.4 Installing the Application Client on the Citrix Server (Single Server) In the single-server system, you need to install the application client on the Citrix server before using this client through the Citrix client. 4.5 Adding a Citrix User (Single Server) This describes how to add a Citrix user and set the properties of remote desktop users in singleserver mode. You can add only one Citrix user at a time. You can repeat the following steps to add multiple Citrix users.

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4.1 Software to Be Installed on the Citrix Server (Single Server)

This describes the software to be installed on the Citrix server in single-server mode. The software to be installed on the Citrix server is as follows:
l l l l

Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system Windows components Citrix software package Application client software

4.2 Installing the Windows Components on the Citrix Server (Single Server)
This describes how to install the Windows components on the Citrix server in single-server mode.

Prerequisite
l

The Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system is installed and configured on the Citrix server. For details, see 3 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix Server. You have logged in to the Citrix server as user administrator.

Context
The following Windows components must be installed on the Citrix server:
l

Application Server The following subcomponents are also included: Application Server Console, ASP.NET, network COM+access, and Internet Information Service (IIS).
NOTE

The IIS component must be installed in either of the following conditions:

l

The Citrix Licensing component needs to be installed on the Citrix server. For details about the Citrix Licensing component, see 4.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Citrix Server. The Citrix server adopts the web access mode. For details about the web access mode, see 1.5 Access Mode in the Citrix Access Solution.

l l l

Terminal Server Terminal Server Licensing

Procedure
Step 1 Install the Application Server component.
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1. 2. 3.

Choose Start > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs. The Add or Remove Programs dialog box is displayed. Click Add/Remove Windows Components. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-1, select Application Server, and then click Details.

Figure 4-1 Windows components wizard

4.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-2, Select components according to the background information. Then, click OK.

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Figure 4-2 Adding the Application Server component

5.

Click Next to start the installation. Insert the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition SP2 installation CD-ROM as prompted. When the progress reaches 100%, the installation is complete. Choose Start > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs. In the displayed dialog box, click Add/Remove Windows Components. In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-3, select Terminal Server.

Step 2 Install the Terminal Server component. 1. 2. 3.

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Figure 4-3 Windows component wizard

4. 5. 6.

In the Configuration Warning dialog box, click Yes. In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-3, click Next. In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-4, read the setup description carefully, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-4 Terminal Server setup

7.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-5, click Relaxed Security and then click Next.

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Figure 4-5 Terminal Server setup

8.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-6, click Use these license servers, enter the IP addresses of the current server, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-6 Terminal Server setup

9.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-7, click Per user licensing mode, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-7 Selecting an installation mode

10. Restart the operating system after the installation. Step 3 Install the Terminal Server Licensing component. 1. 2. 3. Choose Start > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs. In the displayed dialog box, click Add/Remove Windows Components. In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-8, select Terminal Server Licensing, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-8 Adding the Terminal Server Licensing component

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-9, confirm the location of the license server database, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-9 Terminal Server Licensing setup

----End

Postrequisite
After installing the Windows components, activate the Terminal Server Licensing component by referring to 9.4 How Should I Activate the Terminal Server Licensing Component?.

4.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Citrix Server

This describes how to install the Citrix software package on the Citrix server in single-server mode.

Prerequisite
l

The Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system is installed and configured on the Citrix server. For details, see 3 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix Server. The required Windows components are installed on the Citrix server. For details, see 4.2 Installing the Windows Components on the Citrix Server (Single Server).
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The installation CD-ROM of the Citrix software package, namely, CITRIX XENAPPV5.0-Enterprise Version-for MS Windows Server 2003, is ready. You have logged in to the Citrix server as user administrator.

Context
NOTE

When you install Citrix XenApp 5.0 on the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system, Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 is displayed on the installation interface.

Table 4-1 describes the Citrix software package components installed on the Citrix server. Table 4-1 Description of the Citrix software package components Component Name Citrix Licensing Description When a user connects to a Citrix product, the product requests a license from the Citrix Licensing. When the license server grants the request, the product receives a license. For Citrix Presentation Server, use the Access Management Console to manage applications, servers, and farm properties. In addition, use the console to configure health monitoring tests, troubleshoot alerts, diagnose problems in your farms, view hotfix information for your Citrix products, and track administrative changes made with the console. Use the Web Interface to give users access to published resources through the Web or your Intranet.
NOTE In web access mode, this component must be installed. In client access mode, this component is not required.

Access Management Console

Web Interface

Citrix Presentation Server

Citrix Presentation Server enables multiple users to log on and run applications in separate, protected sessions on a single server or on multiple servers. You install Citrix Presentation Server on computers running Windows Terminal Services and install and publish the applications or other resources that you want to deploy on computers running Citrix Presentation Server. Use the Presentation Server Console to connect to any single server farm in your deployment, to set up policies and printers, and to manage application isolation environments and zones for the entire farm. Document Center contains all kind of document.

Presentation Server Console

Document Center

Procedure
Step 1 Insert the installation CD-ROM of the Citrix software package into the CD-ROM drive of the Citrix server. Step 2 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-10, click Product installations and updates.
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Figure 4-10 Clicking product installations and upgrades

Step 3 In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-11, click Install Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components.

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Figure 4-11 Installing Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components

Step 4 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-12, drag the scroll bar of the License Agreement text box down to the bottom, click I accept the license agreement, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-12 License agreement

Step 5 In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-13, click Next. In the Prerequisites Installation area, the required system components for installing the Citrix software package are displayed. During the installation, you are prompted that these system components are automatically installed.

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Figure 4-13 Installation prerequisites

Step 6 In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-14, select the Citrix software package components to be installed from the Component Selection area by referring to Table 4-1. Then, click Next.
NOTE

Citrix Licensing is not selected by default. Therefore, you need to select and install it manually. The Citrix Licensing can be installed on the IIS server, and port 27000 is used by default. In addition, the Citrix Licensing allows you to add, manage and view the current authorization information in Web mode. The Citrix Licensing can also save and distribute the Citrix license. Install the component, namely, .NET Framework of the operating system in this step. The process lasts for about three minutes.

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Figure 4-14 Selecting Citrix software package components

Step 7 Install the Access Management Console component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-15, click Next.

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Figure 4-15 Installing the Access Management Console component

2.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-16, select all the components from the Components area. Then, click Next.

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Figure 4-16 Selecting the Access Management Console component

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-17, click Next to start install.

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Figure 4-17 Ready to Install

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-18, click Finish. The Access Management Console is installed.

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Figure 4-18 Installing the Access Management Console component complete

Step 8 Install the Web Interface component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-19, click Next.

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Figure 4-19 Installing the Web Interface component

2.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-20, you can click Browse to change the default installation path, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-20 Selecting an installation path

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-21, select Install the Clients from the Components CD-ROM, and then click Browse to select the Clients file under the \XenApp5.0 \CPS_EN_COM\ where the CITRIX XENAPP-V5.0-Enterprise Version-for MS Windows Server 2003 is installed. Click Next.

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Figure 4-21 Selecting a CD-ROM path

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-22, click Next.

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Figure 4-22 Ready to install the Web Interface component

5.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-23, click Finish.

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Figure 4-23 Installing the Web Interface component complete

Step 9 Install the Citrix Licensing component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-24, click Next.

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Figure 4-24 Installing the Citrix Licensing component

2.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-25, you can click Browse to change the default installation path, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-25 Selecting an installation path

3.

In the dialog box as shown in Figure 4-26, select the features, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-26 Selecting features

4.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-27, you can click Browse to change the default save path of the license file, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-27 Selecting the save path for the license file

5.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-28, click Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS), and then click Next.

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Figure 4-28 Selecting a web server

6.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-29, select Ok to restart Microsoft IIS Server, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-29 Restarting the IIS server

7.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-30, click Next.

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Figure 4-30 Ready to install the Citrix Licensing component

8.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-31, click Finish.

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Figure 4-31 Installing the Citrix Licensing complete

Step 10 Install the Citrix Presentation Server component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-32, click Next.

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Figure 4-32 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component

2.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-33, click Enterprise Edition, and then click Next.
NOTE

You can select one of the following versions of the Citrix Presentation Server:
l

Enterprise Edition: This edition allows you to monitor the status of the server resource on the enterprise basis and provides you with a work record of users. It also provides a tool that automatically installs the applications on multiple servers. This solution uses this edition. Advanced Edition: This edition provides the load-balancing function. Standard Edition: This edition is installed with only the Citrix Presentation Server. It does not support the functions such as resource status monitoring and load balancing.

l l

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Figure 4-33 Selecting the Citrix Presentation Server version

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-34, select the Citrix Presentation Server component. You can also click Browse to change the default installation path, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-34 Selecting the component to be installed and the installation path

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-35, set Server URL. For example, you can enter localhost in Server URL, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-35 Setting Server URL

5.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-36, click Yes to enable the Pass-through authentication function. Then, click Next. After the Pass-through function is enabled, the user name and password for logging in to this server can be automatically used as the user name and password for connecting the Citrix server.

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Figure 4-36 Enabling the Pass-through function

6.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-37, select Create a new farm, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-37 Creating a server farm (1)

7.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-38, take M2000_Citrix for example, set Farm name. Click Use a local database on this server in the Data store area and select Access Database from the drop-down list. Select Use default zone name, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-38 Creating a server farm (2)

8.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-39, enter the user name in the User name text box and the host name of the current server in the Domain text box, and then click Next.
NOTE

By default, the value of User name is current user name (domain administrator or local administrator). After the installation, you can add other Citrix users by referring to 4.5 Adding a Citrix User (Single Server). In single-server mode, the value of Domain is the host name of the current server by default.

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Figure 4-39 Assigning farm administrator credentials

9.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-40, click Next.

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Figure 4-40 Enable IMA Encryption

10. In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-41, Select Enter the host name for the machine hosting your Citrix License Server,Enter the host name of the server where the Citrix License components are installed in the Host name text box. Ensure that the host name is the same as the host name in the license file. and then, click Next.

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Figure 4-41 Setting Citrix Licensing

11. In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-42, Select Continue the product installation without installing licenses, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-42 No Licenses Found

12. In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-43, click Allow shadowing of user sessions on this server, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-43 Configuring shadowing

13. In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-44, click Share default TCP/IP port with Internet Information Server, and then click Next.
NOTE

The Citrix XML Service port is the communication port between the Web Interface and the Presentation Server. The Citrix XML Service port can share port 8080 with the IIS.

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Figure 4-44 Configuring the Citrix XML Service port

14. In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-45, select Skip this step, and add users later, clear Add Anonymous users also, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-45 Adding users to Remote Desktop Users group

15. In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-46, confirm the installation options that are already set. Then, click Finish.

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Figure 4-46 Confirming the installation options that are already set

16. During the installation, you need to change the security setting of the IIS. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-47, click Yes.

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Figure 4-47 Changing the security setting of the IIS

17. In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-48, click Close. The Citrix Presentation Server is installed.

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Figure 4-48 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component complete

Step 11 Install the Access Management Console component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-49, click Next.

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Figure 4-49 Installing the Access Management Console component

2.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-50, click Next.

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Figure 4-50 Ready to install the Access Management Console component

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-51, click Finish. The Access Management Console is installed.

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Figure 4-51 Installing the Access Management Console component complete

Step 12 Installing the Document Center component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-52, click Next.

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Figure 4-52 Installing the Document Center component

2.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-53, you can click Browse to change the default installation path, and then click Next.

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Figure 4-53 Selecting an installation path

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-54, click Finish. The Document Center is installed.

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Figure 4-54 Installing the Document Center complete

Step 13 After you install the Citrix software package components, the installation result is displayed in the dialog box shown in Figure 4-55. Click Finish.

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Figure 4-55 Displaying installation results

Step 14 In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-56, click Yes to restart the server. Figure 4-56 Restarting the server

----End
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4.4 Installing the Application Client on the Citrix Server (Single Server)
In the single-server system, you need to install the application client on the Citrix server before using this client through the Citrix client.

Procedure
Step 1 Download the commissioning guide or software installation guide of the related system from http://support.huawei.com. Step 2 Install the application client by referring to the related commissioning guide or software installation guide. Step 3 After installing the application client on the Citrix server, set the Read and Operate, List Folder Content, Read and Write rights on the client installation directory of the corresponding Citrix user. For details about how to set the rights on the installation directory, see 9.8 How Should I Setting User Rights on a Folder?. ----End

4.5 Adding a Citrix User (Single Server)

This describes how to add a Citrix user and set the properties of remote desktop users in singleserver mode. You can add only one Citrix user at a time. You can repeat the following steps to add multiple Citrix users.

Prerequisite
l

The Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system is installed and configured on the Citrix server. For details, see 3 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix Server. The required Windows components are installed on the Citrix server. For details, see 4.2 Installing the Windows Components on the Citrix Server (Single Server). The Citrix software package is installed on the Citrix server. For details, see 4.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Citrix Server. You have logged in to the Citrix server as user administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 Right-click My Computer on the desktop, and then choose Manage from the shortcut menu. Step 2 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-57, choose System Tools > Local Users and Groups > Users from the left navigation tree. Right-click Users, and then choose New User from the shortcut menu.

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Figure 4-57 Creating a user

Step 3 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 4-58, enter a user name such as citrix1 in User name, and enter a password in Password and Confirm password respectively. Then, click Create.

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Figure 4-58 Setting the properties of the new user

Step 4 In the left navigation tree in the dialog box, choose System Tools > Local Users and Groups > Groups. On the right of the dialog box, right-click Remote Desktop Users, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu, as shown in Figure 4-59.

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Figure 4-59 Setting the properties of remote desktop users

Step 5 In the displayed dialog box, click Add. Step 6 In the dialog box shown in Figure 4-60, enter citrix1 (the user name of the user created in Step 3) in Enter the object names to select, and then click OK. Figure 4-60 Adding a remote desktop user

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Step 7 Click OK. ----End

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Establishing the Operating Environment on the Citrix Server (Farm)

About This Chapter

This describes how to establish the operating environment in server farm mode. In server farm mode, you need to install the relevant software on the primary Citrix server, secondary Citrix servers, and domain control server to establish the operating environment that meets the application requirements. 5.1 Installing Software on the Domain Control Server This describes how to install software on the domain control server in server farm mode. You need to install the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system, Windows components, and domain controller on the primary and secondary domain control servers. 5.2 Installing Software on the Citrix Servers This describes the software to be installed on the primary and secondary Citrix servers in server farm mode. 5.3 Adding a Citrix User (Farm) This describes how to add a Citrix user in server farm mode. You need to add a Citrix user to the primary Citrix domain control server, and then log in to the primary Citrix server and each secondary Citrix servers to set the properties of remote desktop user groups.

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5.1 Installing Software on the Domain Control Server

This describes how to install software on the domain control server in server farm mode. You need to install the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system, Windows components, and domain controller on the primary and secondary domain control servers. 5.1.1 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition on the Domain Control Server This describes how to install and configure the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system on the domain control servers. 5.1.2 Installing the Domain Controller on the Domain Control Server This describes how to install the domain controllers on the primary and secondary domain control servers. 5.1.3 Installing the Windows Components on the Domain Control Server If multiple domain control servers exist, the components authorized by the terminal server are required to be installed and activated on the primary domain control server.

5.1.1 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition on the Domain Control Server
This describes how to install and configure the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system on the domain control servers.

Context
You can install and configure the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system on domain control servers by referring to 3 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix Server or related Help of Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition.

5.1.2 Installing the Domain Controller on the Domain Control Server

This describes how to install the domain controllers on the primary and secondary domain control servers.

Prerequisite
The Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition is installed and configured in both the primary and secondary domain control servers.

Context
You can use either of the following methods to install the domain controllers on the primary and secondary domain control servers:
l

Installing a domain controller for a new domain on the primary domain control server
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Installing an additional domain controller for an existing domain on the secondary domain control server

Procedure
Step 1 Install the domain controller on the primary domain control server. 1. Choose Start > Run. Enter dcpromo. The Active Directory window is displayed, as shown in Figure 5-1. Click Next. Figure 5-1 Active Directory installation wizard

2.

Click Next, as shown in Figure 5-2.

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Figure 5-2 Active Directory installation wizard

3.

Select Domain controller for a new domain, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-3.

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Figure 5-3 Type of the domain controller

4.

Select Domain in a new forest, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-4. Figure 5-4 Creating a domain

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5.

Enter the full DNS name for the new domain, such as citrixtest.com, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-5. Figure 5-5 A new domain name

6.

The domain name (excluding the characters .com) that you entered is displayed automatically, as shown in Figure 5-6. Click Next.

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Figure 5-6 NetBIOS domain name

7.

Retain the default settings, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-7. Figure 5-7 Folders of the database and log files

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8.

Retain the default settings, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-8. Figure 5-8 Shared system volumes

9.

Select Install and configure the DNS server on this computer, and set this computer to use this DNS server as its preferred DNS server, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-9.

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Figure 5-9 DNS registration and diagnosis

10. Select Permissions compatible only with Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise operating systems, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-10.

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Figure 5-10 Authorities

11. Enter the restore password, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-11. Figure 5-11 Administrator password for restoring the directory services

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12. Click Next, as shown in Figure 5-12. Figure 5-12 Summary

13. The system displays a message, indicating that the Active Directory is being configured. 14. During the configuration, when the system displays as show Figure 5-13, After you insert the Windows server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition SP2 installation CD-ROM into the DVD drive, the system continues to configure Active Directory. Figure 5-13 Insert Disk

15. The domain controller is installed. Click Finish to restart the system, as shown in Figure 5-14.

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Figure 5-14 Installation complete wizard

Step 2 Install the domain controller on the secondary domain control server. 1. Choose Start > Run. Enter dcpromo. The Active Directory window is displayed, as shown in Figure 5-15. Click Next.

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Figure 5-15 Active Directory installation wizard

2.

Click Next, as shown in Figure 5-16. Figure 5-16 Active Directory installation wizard

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3.

Select Additional domain controller for an existing domain, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-17. Figure 5-17 Type of the domain controller

4.

Enter User name, Password, and Domain name of the existing domain control server, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-18. In such a case, the connection between the primary domain control server and the secondary domain control server must be ensured.

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Figure 5-18 Network credentials

5.

Enter the full DNS name of the existing domain, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-19.

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Figure 5-19 Additional domain controller

6.

Retain the default settings, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-20. Figure 5-20 Folders of the database and log files

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7.

Retain the default settings, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-21. Figure 5-21 Shared system volumes

8.

Enter the restore password, and then click Next, as shown in Figure 5-22.

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Figure 5-22 Administrator password for restoring the directory services

9.

Click Next, as shown in Figure 5-23. Figure 5-23 Summary

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10. The domain controller is installed. Click Finish to restart the system, as shown in Figure 5-24. Figure 5-24 Installation complete wizard

Step 3 After installing the domain controllers on the primary and secondary domain control servers, add the primary and secondary Citrix servers to the domain by referring to 9.6 How Should I Add a Citrix Server to the Domain?. Step 4 The IP address of the DNS server that can be used is already set in the Ethernet adapter properties of the primary domain control server. The connection with the DNS server is set up. For details, see 9.3 How Should I Set the IP Address of the DNS Server on the Primary Domain Control Server?. ----End

5.1.3 Installing the Windows Components on the Domain Control Server

If multiple domain control servers exist, the components authorized by the terminal server are required to be installed and activated on the primary domain control server.

Prerequisite
The Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system is installed and configured on the domain control server. For details, see 5.1.1 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition on the Domain Control Server.
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Procedure
Step 1 Install the Terminal Server Licensing component. 1. 2. 3. Choose Start > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs. In the displayed dialog box, click Add/Remove Windows Components. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-25, select Terminal Server Licensing, and then click Next.

Figure 5-25 Adding the Terminal Server Licensing component

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-26, confirm the location of the license server database, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-26 Terminal Server Licensing setup

----End

Postrequisite
After installing the Windows components, activate the Terminal Server Licensing component by referring to 9.4 How Should I Activate the Terminal Server Licensing Component?.

5.2 Installing Software on the Citrix Servers

This describes the software to be installed on the primary and secondary Citrix servers in server farm mode. The software to be installed on the primary and secondary Citrix servers is as follows:
l l l l

Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system Windows components Citrix software package Application client software

5.2.1 Installing the Windows Components on the Primary and Secondary Citrix Servers (Farm)
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This describes how to install the Windows components on the primary and secondary Citrix servers in server farm mode. You need to log in to each Citrix server and install the Windows components on all the primary and secondary Citrix servers. 5.2.2 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Primary Citrix Server This describes how to install the Citrix software package on the Citrix server in server farm mode. 5.2.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Secondary Citrix Server This describes how to install the Citrix software package on the secondary Citrix server in server farm mode. 5.2.4 Installing the Application Client on the Citrix Servers (Farm) In server farm mode, you need to install the application client on the primary and secondary Citrix servers before using the application client through the Citrix client.

5.2.1 Installing the Windows Components on the Primary and Secondary Citrix Servers (Farm)
This describes how to install the Windows components on the primary and secondary Citrix servers in server farm mode. You need to log in to each Citrix server and install the Windows components on all the primary and secondary Citrix servers.

Prerequisite
l

The Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system is installed and configured on the primary and secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 3 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix Server. You have logged in to the primary and secondary Citrix servers as user administrator.

Context
The following Windows components must be installed on the primary and secondary Citrix servers:
l

Application Server The following subcomponents are also included: Application Server Console, ASP.NET, network COM+ access, and Internet Information Service (IIS).
NOTE

The IIS component must be installed in either of the following conditions:

l

The Citrix Licensing component needs to be installed on the Citrix server. For details about the Citrix Licensing component, see 5.2.2 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Primary Citrix Server. The Citrix server adopts the web access mode. For details about the web access mode, see 1.5 Access Mode in the Citrix Access Solution.

l l

Terminal Server

In server farm mode, the Windows components installed on all the Citrix servers are identical. This takes installing the Windows components on the primary Citrix server as an example.

Procedure
Step 1 Install the Application Server component.
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1. 2. 3.

Choose Start > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs. The Add or Remove Programs dialog box is displayed. Click Add/Remove Windows Components. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-27, select Application Server, and then click Details.

Figure 5-27 Windows Components wizard

4.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-28, select ASP.NET, Internet Information Service(IIS), and Enable network COM+ access in default mode. Then, click OK.

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Figure 5-28 Adding the Application Server component

5.

Click Next to start the installation. Insert the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition SP2 installation CD-ROM as prompted. When the progress reaches 100% on the progress bar, the installation is complete. Choose Start > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs. In the displayed dialog box, click Add/Remove Windows Components. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-29, select Terminal Server.

Step 2 Install the Terminal Server component. 1. 2. 3.

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Figure 5-29 Windows component wizard

4. 5. 6.

In the displayed Configuration Warning dialog box, click Yes. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-29, click Next. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-30, read the setup introduction carefully, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-30 Terminal Server setup

7.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-31, click Relaxed Security and then click Next.

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Figure 5-31 Terminal Server setup

8.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-32, click Use these license servers, enter the IP addresses of the primary control server, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-32 Terminal Server setup

9.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-33, click Per user licensing mode, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-33 Selecting an installation mode

10. Restart the operating system after the installation. ----End

5.2.2 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Primary Citrix Server
This describes how to install the Citrix software package on the Citrix server in server farm mode.

Prerequisite
l

The Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system is installed and configured on the primary Citrix server. For details, see 3 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix Server. The required Windows components are installed on the primary Citrix server. For details, see 5.2.1 Installing the Windows Components on the Primary and Secondary Citrix Servers (Farm). The primary Citrix server is added to the domain. For details, see 9.6 How Should I Add a Citrix Server to the Domain?. The installation CD-ROM of the Citrix software package, namely, CITRIX XENAPPV5.0-Enterprise Version-for MS Windows Server 2003, is ready.
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You have logged in to the primary Citrix server as user administrator of the domain administrator.

Context
NOTE

When you install Citrix XenApp 5.0 on the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system, Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 is displayed on the installation interface.

Table 5-1 describes the Citrix software package components installed on the primary Citrix server. Table 5-1 Description of the Citrix software package components Component Name Citrix Licensing Note When you use a Citrix product, this product sends a request to the Citrix license center. After the request is approved, the license server assigns a license to the product. You can use the Access Management Console to manage the applications, servers, and farm properties of the Citrix Presentation Server. In addition, you can use the Access Management Console to configure health monitoring tests, troubleshoot faults, diagnose problems, view the hotfix information about the Citrix products, and trace administrative changes on the Access Management Console. The Web Interface is used to grant users with the rights to access the published resources through the Internet or Intranet.
NOTE In web access mode, this component must be installed. In client access mode, this component is not required.

Access Management Console

Web Interface

Citrix Presentation Server

The Citrix Presentation Server allows multiple users to log in to and run the applications in separate and protected sessions on one or multiple servers. You need to install the Citrix Presentation Server on the PC where the Windows Terminal Services is running, and then install and publish applications and other resources on this PC. You can use the Presentation Server Console to connect to any single server farm, install policies and printers, and manage application isolation environments and zones for the entire farm. The Document Center include all kinds of documents.

Presentation Server Console Document Center

Procedure
Step 1 Insert the installation CD-ROM of the Citrix software package into the CD-ROM drive of the Citrix server. Step 2 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-34, click Product installations and updates.
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Figure 5-34 Clicking product installations and upgrades

Step 3 In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-35, click Install Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components.

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Figure 5-35 Installing Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components

Step 4 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-36, drag the scroll bar of the License Agreement text box down to the bottom, click I accept the license agreement, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-36 License agreement

Step 5 In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-37, click Next. In the Prerequisites Installation area, the required system components for installing the Citrix software package are displayed. During the installation, you are prompted that these system components are automatically installed.

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Figure 5-37 Installation prerequisites

Step 6 In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-38, select the Citrix software package components to be installed from the Component Selection area by referring to Table 5-1. Then, click Next.
NOTE

Citrix Licensing is not selected by default. Therefore, you need to select and install it manually. The Citrix Licensing can be installed on the IIS server, and port 27000 is used by default. In addition, the Citrix Licensing allows you to add, manage and view the current authorization information in Web mode. The Citrix Licensing can also save and distribute the Citrix license. In web access mode, you need to select and install all the components. In client access mode, you need to select the components rather than Web Interface. This takes web access mode as an example. You need to select all the components shown in Figure 5-38. Install the component, namely, .NET Framework of the operating system in this step. The process lasts for about three minutes.

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Figure 5-38 Selecting Citrix software package components

Step 7 Install the Access Management Console component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-39, click Next.

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Figure 5-39 Installing the Access Management Console component

2.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-40, select all the components from the Components domain. Then, click Next.

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Figure 5-40 Selecting the Access Management Console component

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-41, click Next.

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Figure 5-41 Ready to install the Access Management Console component

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-42, click Finish. The Access Management Console is installed.

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Figure 5-42 Installing the Access Management Console component complete

Step 8 Install the Web Interface component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-43, click Next.

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Figure 5-43 Installing the Web Interface component

2.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-44, you can click Browse to change the default installation path, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-44 Selecting an installation path

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-45, select Install the Clients from the Components CD-ROM, and then click Browse to select the Clients file under the \XenApp5.0 \CPS_EN_COM\ where the CITRIX XENAPP-V5.0-Enterprise Version-for MS Windows Server 2003 is installed. Click Next.

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Figure 5-45 Selecting a CD-ROM path

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-46, click Next.

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Figure 5-46 Ready to install the Web Interface component

5.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-47, click Finish.

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Figure 5-47 Installing the Web Interface component complete

Step 9 Install the Citrix Licensing component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-48, click Next.

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Figure 5-48 Installing the Citrix Licensing component

2.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-49, you can click Browse to change the default installation path, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-49 Selecting an installation path

3.

In the dialog box as shown in Figure 5-50, select the features, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-50 Selecting features

4.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-51, you can click Browse to change the default save path of the license file, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-51 Selecting the save path for the license file

5.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-52, click Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS), and then click Next.

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Figure 5-52 Selecting a web server

6.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-53, select Ok to restart Microsoft IIS Server, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-53 Restarting the IIS server

7.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-54, click Next.

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Figure 5-54 Ready to install the Citrix Licensing component

8.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-55, click Finish.

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Figure 5-55 Installing the Citrix Licensing complete

Step 10 Install the Citrix Presentation Server component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-56, click Next.

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Figure 5-56 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component

2.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-57, click Enterprise Edition, and then click Next.
NOTE

You can select one of the following three versions of the Citrix Presentation Server:
l

Enterprise Edition: This edition allows you to monitor the status of the server resource on the enterprise basis and provides you with a work record of users. It also provides a tool that automatically installs the applications on multiple servers. This solution uses this edition. Advanced Edition: This edition provides the load-balancing function. Standard Edition: This edition is installed with only the Citrix Presentation Server. It does not support the functions such as resource status monitoring and load balancing.

l l

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Figure 5-57 Selecting the Citrix Presentation Server version

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-58, select the Citrix Presentation Server component. You can also click Browse to change the default installation path, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-58 Selecting the component to be installed and the installation path

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-59, set Server URL. For example, you can enter localhost in Server URL, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-59 Setting Server URL

5.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-60, click Yes to enable the Pass-through authentication function. Then, click Next. After the Pass-through function is enabled, the user name and password for logging in to this server can be automatically used as the user name and password for connecting the Citrix server.

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Figure 5-60 Enabling the Pass-through function

6.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-61, select Create a new farm, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-61 Creating a server farm (1)

7.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-62, take M2000_Citrix for example, set Farm name. Click Use a local database on this server in the Data store area and select Access Database from the drop-down list. Select Use default zone name, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-62 Creating a server farm (2)

8.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-63, type a user name in User name, type citrixtest in Domain, and then click Next.
NOTE

In server farm mode, you need to set Domain to the domain name created on the domain control server.

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Figure 5-63 Assigning farm administrator credentials

9.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-64, click Next.

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Figure 5-64 Enable IMA Encryption

10. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-65, Select Enter the host name for the machine hosting your Citrix License Server, Enter the host name of the server where the Citrix License components are installed in the Host name text box. Ensure that the host name is the same as the host name in the license file. and then, click Next.

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Figure 5-65 Setting Citrix Licensing

11. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-66, Select Continue the product installation without installing licenses, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-66 No Licenses Found

12. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-67, click Allow shadowing of user sessions on this server, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-67 Configuring shadowing

13. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-68, click Share default TCP/IP port with Internet Information Server, and then click Next.
NOTE

The Citrix XML Service port is the communication port between the Web Interface and the Presentation Server. The Citrix XML Service port can share port 8080 with the IIS.

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Figure 5-68 Configuring the Citrix XML Service port

14. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-69, click Skip this step, and add users later, clear Add Anonymous users also, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-69 Adding users to Remote Desktop Users group

15. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-70, confirm the installation options that are already set. Then, click Finish.

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Figure 5-70 Confirming the installation options that are already set

16. During the installation, you need to change the security setting of the IIS. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-71, click Yes.

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Figure 5-71 Changing the security setting of the IIS

17. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-72, click Close. The Citrix Presentation Server is installed.

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Figure 5-72 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component complete

Step 11 Install the Access Management Console component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-73, click Next.

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Figure 5-73 Installing the Access Management Console component

2.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-74, click Next.

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Figure 5-74 Ready to install the Access Management Console component

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-75, click Finish. The Access Management Console is installed.

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Figure 5-75 Installing the Access Management Console component complete

Step 12 Installing the Document Center component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-76, click Next.

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Figure 5-76 Installing the Document Center component

2.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-77, you can click Browse to change the default installation path, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-77 Selecting an installation path

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-78, click Finish. The Document Center is installed.

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Figure 5-78 Installing the Document Center complete

Step 13 After you install the Citrix software package components, the installation result is displayed in the dialog box shown in Figure 5-79. Click Finish.

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Figure 5-79 Displaying installation results

Step 14 In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-80, click Yes to restart the server. Figure 5-80 Restarting the server

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5.2.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Secondary Citrix Server
This describes how to install the Citrix software package on the secondary Citrix server in server farm mode.

Prerequisite
l

The Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system is installed and configured on the secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 3 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix Server. The required Windows components are installed on the secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 5.2.1 Installing the Windows Components on the Primary and Secondary Citrix Servers (Farm). The secondary Citrix servers are added to the domain. For details, see 9.6 How Should I Add a Citrix Server to the Domain?. The installation CD-ROM of the Citrix software package, namely, CITRIX XENAPPV5.0-Enterprise Version-for MS Windows Server 2003, is ready. You have logged in to the secondary Citrix servers as user administrator of the domain administrator.

Context
NOTE

When you install Citrix XenApp 5.0 on the Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system, Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 is displayed on the installation interface.

Table 5-2 describes the Citrix software package components installed on the primary Citrix server. Table 5-2 Description of the Citrix software package components Component Name Access Management Console Note You can use the Access Management Console to manage the applications, servers, and farm properties of the Citrix Presentation Server. In addition, you can use the Access Management Console to configure health monitoring tests, troubleshoot faults, diagnose problems, view the hotfix information about the Citrix products, and trace administrative changes on the Access Management Console. The Web Interface is used to grant users with the rights to access the published resources through the Internet or Intranet.
NOTE In web access mode, this component must be installed. In client access mode, this component is not required.

Web Interface

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Component Name Citrix Presentation Server

Note The Citrix Presentation Server allows multiple users to log in to and run the applications in separate and protected sessions on one or multiple servers. You need to install the Citrix Presentation Server on the PC where the Windows Terminal Services is running, and then install and publish applications and other resources on this PC. You can use the Presentation Server Console to connect to any single server farm, install policies and printers, and manage application isolation environments and zones for the entire farm.

Presentation Server Console

Procedure
Step 1 Insert the installation CD-ROM of the Citrix software package into the CD-ROM drive of the Citrix server. Step 2 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-81, click Product installations and updates. Figure 5-81 Clicking product installations and upgrades

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Step 3 In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-82, click Install Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components. Figure 5-82 Installing Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components

Step 4 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-83, drag the scroll bar of the License Agreement text box down to the bottom, click I accept the license agreement, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-83 License agreement

Step 5 In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-84, click Next. In the Prerequisites Installation area, the required system components for installing the Citrix software package are displayed. During the installation, you are prompted that these system components are automatically installed.

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Figure 5-84 Installation prerequisites

Step 6 In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-85, select the Citrix software package components to be installed from the Component Selection area by referring to Table 5-2. Then, click Next.
NOTE

In web access mode, you need to select and install the Web Interface component. In client access mode, you need not install the Web Interface component. This takes web access mode as an example. You need to select components shown in Figure 5-85. Install the component, namely, .NET Framework of the operating system in this step. The process lasts for about three minutes.

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Figure 5-85 Selecting Citrix software package components

Step 7 In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-86, click I already have a license server, or will use the product CD to install one later.. Then, click Next.

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Figure 5-86 Citrix License Server successfully installed

Step 8 Install the Access Management Console component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-87, click Next.

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Figure 5-87 Installing the Access Management Console component

2.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-88, select all the components from the Components domain. Then, click Next.

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Figure 5-88 Selecting the Access Management Console component

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-89, click Next.

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Figure 5-89 Ready to install the Access Management Console component

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-90, click Finish. The Access Management Console is installed.

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Figure 5-90 Installing the Access Management Console component complete

Step 9 Install the Web Interface component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-91, click Next.

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Figure 5-91 Installing the Web Interface component

2.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-92, you can click Browse to change the default installation path, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-92 Selecting an installation path

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-93, select Install the Clients from the Components CD-ROM, and then click Browse to select the Clients file under the \XenApp5.0 \CPS_EN_COM\ where the CITRIX XENAPP-V5.0-Enterprise Version-for MS Windows Server 2003 is installed. Click Next.

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Figure 5-93 Selecting a CD-ROM path

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-94, click Next.

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Figure 5-94 Ready to install the Web Interface component

5.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-95, click Finish.

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Figure 5-95 Installing the Web Interface component complete

Step 10 Install the Citrix Presentation Server component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-96, click Next.

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Figure 5-96 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component

2.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-97, click Enterprise Edition, and then click Next.
NOTE

You can select one of the following three versions of the Citrix Presentation Server:
l

Enterprise Edition: This edition allows you to monitor the status of the server resource on the enterprise basis and provides you with a work record of users. It also provides a tool that automatically installs the applications on multiple servers. This solution uses this edition. Advanced Edition: This edition provides the load-balancing function. Standard Edition: This edition is installed with only the Citrix Presentation Server. It does not support the functions such as resource status monitoring and load balancing.

l l

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Figure 5-97 Selecting the Citrix Presentation Server version

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-98, select the Citrix Presentation Server component. You can also click Browse to change the default installation path, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-98 Selecting the component to be installed and the installation path

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-99, set Server URL. For example, you can enter localhost in Server URL, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-99 Setting Server URL

5.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-100, click Yes to enable the Pass-through authentication function. Then, click Next. After the Pass-through function is enabled, the user name and password for logging in to this server can be automatically used as the user name and password for connecting the Citrix server.

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Figure 5-100 Enabling the Pass-through function

6.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-101, click Join an existing farm, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-101 Joining the existing server farm (1)

7.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-102, click Connect to a database on this server in the Data store area and enter the host name of the Citrix server. Select Use default zone name, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-102 Joining the existing server farm (2)

8.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-103, type a user name in User name, type citrixtest in Domain, and then click Next.
NOTE

In server farm mode, you need to set Domain to the domain name created on the domain control server.

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Figure 5-103 Accessing the database

9.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-104, click Use the global farm settings for the license server, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-104 Setting Citrix Licensing

10. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-105, click Allow shadowing of user sessions on this server, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-105 Configuring shadowing

11. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-106, click Share default TCP/IP port with Internet Information Server, and then click Next.
NOTE

The Citrix XML Service port is the communication port between the Web Interface and the Presentation Server. The Citrix XML Service port can share port 8080 with the IIS.

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Figure 5-106 Configuring the Citrix XML Service port

12. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-107, click Skip this step, and add users later, clear Add Anonymous users also, and then click Next.

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Figure 5-107 Adding users to Remote Desktop Users group

13. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-108, confirm the installation options that are already set. Then, click Finish.

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Figure 5-108 Confirming the installation options that are already set

14. During the installation, you need to change the security setting of the IIS. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-109, click Yes.

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Figure 5-109 Changing the security setting of the IIS

15. In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-110, click Close. The Citrix Presentation Server is installed.

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Figure 5-110 Installing the Citrix Presentation Server component complete

Step 11 Install the Access Management Console component. 1. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-111, click Next.

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Figure 5-111 Installing the Access Management Console component

2.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-112, click Next.

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Figure 5-112 Ready to install the Access Management Console component

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-113, click Finish. The Access Management Console is installed.

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Figure 5-113 Installing the Access Management Console component complete

Step 12 After you install the Citrix software package components, the installation result is displayed in the dialog box shown in Figure 5-114. Click Finish.

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Figure 5-114 Displaying installation results

Step 13 In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-115, click Yes to restart the server. Figure 5-115 Restarting the server

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5.2.4 Installing the Application Client on the Citrix Servers (Farm)

In server farm mode, you need to install the application client on the primary and secondary Citrix servers before using the application client through the Citrix client.

Context

CAUTION
In server farm mode, you need to install the application client on each Citrix server and ensure that the installation paths on all Citrix servers are the same.

Procedure
Step 1 Download the commissioning guide or software installation guide of the related system from http://support.huawei.com. Step 2 Install the application client by referring to the related commissioning guide or software installation guide. Step 3 After installing the application client on the Citrix server, set the Read and Operate, List Folder Content, Read and Write rights on the client installation directory of the corresponding Citrix user. For details about how to set the rights on the installation directory, see 9.8 How Should I Setting User Rights on a Folder?. ----End

5.3 Adding a Citrix User (Farm)

This describes how to add a Citrix user in server farm mode. You need to add a Citrix user to the primary Citrix domain control server, and then log in to the primary Citrix server and each secondary Citrix servers to set the properties of remote desktop user groups.

Prerequisite
l

The Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition operating system is installed and configured on the primary and secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 3 Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise on the Citrix Server. The required Windows components are installed on the primary Citrix server. For details, see 5.2.1 Installing the Windows Components on the Primary and Secondary Citrix Servers (Farm). The Citrix software package is installed on the primary and secondary Citrix server. For details, see 5.2.2 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Primary Citrix Server and 5.2.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Secondary Citrix Server.

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Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the primary Citrix domain control server as user administrator of the domain administrator. Step 2 Create an organization unit on the Citrix domain control server. 1. 2. Choose Start > Administrative Tools > Active Directory Users and Computers. Right-click citrixtest.com, and then choose New > Organizational Unit from the shortcut menu, as shown in Figure 5-116. Figure 5-116 Creating an organization unit on the domain control server (1)

3.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-117, set Name, for example, enter OSS to Name. Then, click OK.
NOTE

The created data is automatically synchronized to secondary domain control servers. Therefore, you need to create organization units on only the primary domain control server.

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Figure 5-117 Creating an organization unit on the domain control server (2)

Step 3 Create a user group on the Citrix domain control server. 1. In the left navigation tree of the dialog box, right-click Users, and then choose New > Group, as shown in Figure 5-118.

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Figure 5-118 Creating a user group on the domain control server (1)

2.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-119, enter the name of a user group in Group name, such as citrixtest. Then, click OK.

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Figure 5-119 Creating a user group on the domain control server (2)

Step 4 Create a user on the Citrix domain control server. You can add only one Citrix user at a time. To add multiple Citrix users, repeat the following steps. 1. In the left navigation tree of the dialog box, right-click OSS, that is, the organization unit created in Step 2, and then choose New > User, as shown in Figure 5-120.

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Figure 5-120 Adding a user on the Citrix domain control server (1)

2.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-121, enter the user name for logging in to citrixtest.com in First name, User logon name, for example, enter citrix1. Then, click Next.

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Figure 5-121 Adding a user on the Citrix domain control server (2)

3.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-122, enter the password for logging in to citrixtest.com in Password, Confirm password. Then, click Next. Figure 5-122 Adding a user on the Citrix domain control server (3)

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4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 5-123, click Finish. The added users can log in to the Citrix server in Web access mode. Figure 5-123 Adding a user on the Citrix domain control server (4)

5.

In the left navigation tree in the dialog box, click Users. On the right side of the dialog box, right-click citrixtest, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu, as shown in Figure 5-124.

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Figure 5-124 Adding a user in the user group (1)

6. 7.

In the dialog box, click the Members tab, and then click Add. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-125, enter citrix1 in Enter the object names to select. Then, click OK. Figure 5-125 Adding a user in the user group (2)

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Step 5 Log in to the primary and secondary Citrix servers as user administrator of the domain administrator in sequence, and then complete the configuration of Citrix users by performing the following steps: 1. 2. Choose Start > My Computer. Right-click My Computer, and then choose Manage from the shortcut menu. In the left navigation tree of the dialog box shown in Figure 5-126, choose System Tools > Local Users and Groups > Groups. On the right side of the dialog box, rightclick Remote Desktop Users, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu.

Figure 5-126 Setting the properties of remote desktop user groups

3. 4.

In the displayed dialog box, click Add. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 5-127, set From this location to citrixtest.com, that is, the domain where the primary and secondary Cirtrix servers are located. Enter citrixtest, that is, the user group name, in Enter the object names to select. Then, click OK.

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Figure 5-127 Adding a remote desktop user group

----End

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6
About This Chapter

Configuring the Citrix Server

When configuring the Citrix server, you need to configure the Citrix license and configure the primary and secondary Citrix servers. In single-server mode, you can configure the operating environment by referring to the configuration of the operating environment on the primary Citrix server. 6.1 Configuring the Citrix License This describes how to add and update the Citrix license file. The Citrix license file needs to be configured on only the Citrix server where the Citrix License Server component is installed. 6.2 Configurations on the Primary Citrix Server This describes the configurations on the primary Citrix server. The operations consist of configuring the XML server, creating the Citrix site, publishing the application client software, and allowing multiple clients to access the applications on the server concurrently. 6.3 Configurations on the Secondary Citrix Server This describes the configurations on the secondary Citrix server. The operations consist of configuring the XML server and creating the Citrix site.

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6.1 Configuring the Citrix License

This describes how to add and update the Citrix license file. The Citrix license file needs to be configured on only the Citrix server where the Citrix License Server component is installed.

Prerequisite
l

The Citrix license file is available. For details, see 9.5 How Should I Apply for the Citrix License?. In single-server mode, you have logged in to the Citrix server as user administrator. In server farm mode, you have logged in to the primary Citrix server as user administrator of the domain administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 Choose Start > All Programs > Citrix > Management Consoles > License Management Console. Step 2 Select Configure License Server in the license management console window, as shown in Figure 6-1. Figure 6-1 Configuring the license server

Step 3 Select Copy license file to this license server, as shown in Figure 6-2.
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Figure 6-2 License files

Step 4 Click Browse, select the Citrix license file, and then click Upload, as shown in Figure 6-3.

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Figure 6-3 Uploading the license file

NOTE

If the license file is correctly added and uploaded after you click Upload, you can view the license information on the Current Usage tab page, such as the product type, number of products, and validity period of the license in use. If the license file is not correct, only Start-up license is displayed on the Current Usage tab page.

----End

6.2 Configurations on the Primary Citrix Server

This describes the configurations on the primary Citrix server. The operations consist of configuring the XML server, creating the Citrix site, publishing the application client software, and allowing multiple clients to access the applications on the server concurrently. 6.2.1 Configuring the XML Server on the Primary Citrix Server An XML server is a server installed with the XML Service component, which is used to provide the Web Interface with the IP addresses of published application servers. In server farm mode, you need to configure all the Citrix servers as XML servers. You can also configure the XML server in single-server mode by referring to the following steps. 6.2.2 Creating the Citrix Site
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In web access mode, you need to create the Web Interface of the Citrix site. 6.2.3 Publishing the Application Client software on the Primary Citrix Server This takes M2000 for example to describe how to publish the application client software. 6.2.4 Setting Multiple Citrix Clients to Access the Citrix Server Concurrently This describes how to set multiple Citrix clients to access the Citrix server concurrently by adding a license file.

6.2.1 Configuring the XML Server on the Primary Citrix Server

An XML server is a server installed with the XML Service component, which is used to provide the Web Interface with the IP addresses of published application servers. In server farm mode, you need to configure all the Citrix servers as XML servers. You can also configure the XML server in single-server mode by referring to the following steps.

Prerequisite
l

The Citrix software package is installed on the primary and secondary Citrix server. For details, see 5.2.2 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Primary Citrix Server and 5.2.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Secondary Citrix Server. You have logged in to the primary Citrix server as user administrator of the domain administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 Choose Start > All Programs > Citrix > Management Consoles > Access Management Console. Step 2 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 6-4, click Next.

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Figure 6-4 Welcome

Step 3 In the dialog box as shown in Figure 6-5, retain the default settings, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-5 Select Products or Components

Step 4 Configure the primary and secondary Citrix servers as XML servers.

CAUTION
l

In single-server mode, configure the Citrix servers as XML servers by performing the following steps. In server farm mode, repeat the following steps to configure all the primary and secondary servers as XML servers. In the dialog box as shown in Figure 6-6, click Add.

1.

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Figure 6-6 Configuration Servers

2.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 6-7, enter the name of the XML server. After entering each server name, you need to click OK to add the name to the Servers list shown in Figure 6-6. In single-server mode, enter the host name of the Citrix server. In server farm mode, enter the host names of the corresponding primary and secondary Citrix servers. Figure 6-7 Add Server dialog box

Step 5 After adding XML servers, click Next in the dialog box shown in Figure 6-6.
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Step 6 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-8, click Add Local Computer to add the host name of the current Citrix server to the Servers list. After adding the host names of all the Citrix servers, click Next.

CAUTION
In server farm mode, after adding the host name of the current Citrix server, you need to click Add to add the host names of other Citrix servers to the Servers list one by one.

Figure 6-8 SelectServers

Step 7 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-9, click Next.

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Figure 6-9 Preview Discovery

Step 8 In the dialog box as shown in Figure 6-10, click Finish. If any exception exists in the Description area, contact Huawei for technical support.

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Figure 6-10 Discovery Progress

----End

6.2.2 Creating the Citrix Site

In web access mode, you need to create the Web Interface of the Citrix site.

Prerequisite
You have logged in to the Citrix server as user administrator of the domain administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 Click of Citrix Access Management Console on the quick launch bar on the desktop. The Citrix Access Management Console window is displayed. Step 2 As shown in Figure 6-11, choose Citrix Resources > Configuration Tools > Web Interface from the navigation tree in the left pane. Select Create site from Common Tasks on the navigation bar in the middle pane.

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Figure 6-11 Creating a site

Step 3 As shown in Figure 6-12, select Access Platform Site, and then click Next. Figure 6-12 Selecting a site type

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Step 4 As shown in Figure 6-13, select Set as the default page for the IIS site as the IIS site, and then click Next. Figure 6-13 Specifying IIS location

Step 5 As shown in Figure 6-14, select local file(s), and then click Next.

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Figure 6-14 Configuration source

Step 6 As shown in Figure 6-15, select Use built-in authentication or Advanced Access Control, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-15 Authentication settings

Step 7 In the displayed dialog box, click Next. In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-16, select Configure this site now, and then click Finish.

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Figure 6-16 Creating a site

Step 8 Enter the farm name and add servers, as shown in Figure 6-17. 1. 2. 3. Enter the farm name. Click Add. In the displayed Add Server dialog box, enter the host name of the Citrix server.
NOTE

In single-server mode, you need to enter only the name of your host. In server farm mode, you need to enter the names of all the Citrix servers.

4. 5.

Click OK. Click Next.

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Figure 6-17 Specifying the server farm

Step 9 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-18, select Remote, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-18 Selecting an application type

Step 10 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-19, select Direct, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-19 Specifying an access method

Step 11 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-20, check the previously entered information. If the information is correct, click Finish.

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Figure 6-20 Confirming configuration information

----End

6.2.3 Publishing the Application Client software on the Primary Citrix Server
This takes M2000 for example to describe how to publish the application client software.

Prerequisite
l

The M2000 client software is installed on the primary and secondary Citrix servers, and all the M2000 client software to be published on the Citrix servers are in the same installation path. You have logged in to the primary Citrix server as user administrator of the domain administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-21, right-click Applications, and then choose New > Publish Application from the shortcut menu.

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Figure 6-21 Publishing the Application

Step 2 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-22, click Next.

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Figure 6-22 Welcome

Step 3 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-23, enter the display name and description of the application, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-23 Application publishing wizard

Step 4 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-24, click Application, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-24 Specifying what to publish

Step 5 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-25, respectively click Browse to select and configure the resources being published. Then click Next.

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Figure 6-25 Selecting and configuring the resources to be published

Step 6 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-26, After confirming the application client to be published, Then click Next.

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Figure 6-26 Confirming the resources to be published

Step 7 In the dialog box as shown in Figure 6-27, click Add.

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Figure 6-27 Setting program neighborhood

Step 8 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-28, click Add to add the selected servers to Selected items one by one. Then, click OK.

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Figure 6-28 Selecting servers

Step 9 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-29, click Next.

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Figure 6-29 After selecting servers

Step 10 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-30, click Allow only configured users, and then click Add.

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Figure 6-30 Configuring users

Step 11 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-31, Select show users double-click CITRIXTEST.COM.
NOTE

In single-server mode, Select show users on the displayed dialog box. Double-click the current host name.

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Figure 6-31 Select Users or Groups

Step 12 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-32, Enter the name of the administrator and password, and then click OK.
NOTE

Skip this step in single-server mode.

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Figure 6-32 Connect to CITRIXTEST.COM

Step 13 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-33, select users.

NOTE

You need to select and add all the planned users that can access the M2000.

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Figure 6-33 Selecting users or groups

Step 14 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-34, click Next.

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Figure 6-34 Selecting users succeeds

Step 15 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-35, click Change icon to select an application icon, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-35 Shortcut presentation

Step 16 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-36, select Configure advanced Application settings now, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-36 Publish immediately

Step 17 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-37, set the properties of the published software, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-37 Specifying application appearance

Step 18 Keep the setting by default in the displayed dialog box, click Next. Step 19 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-38, click Next.

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Figure 6-38 Specifying application limits

Step 20 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-39, click Next.

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Figure 6-39 Configuring access control

Step 21 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-40, click Finish. The client software is published.

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Figure 6-40 Appearance

----End

6.2.4 Setting Multiple Citrix Clients to Access the Citrix Server Concurrently
This describes how to set multiple Citrix clients to access the Citrix server concurrently by adding a license file.

Prerequisite
You have logged in to the primary Citrix server as user administrator of the domain administrator.

Context
According to the default settings of the operating system, it is not possible to simultaneously access the application that is published on the Citrix server by using the same user account on different Citrix clients. For example, if you use the account Citrix1 on Citrix client A to access the application client software and then use this account on Citrix client B to access the application client software, the session on Citrix client A is automatically terminated and Citrix client B takes over the session.
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NOTE

6 Configuring the Citrix Server

You can change the settings of the operating system to allow multiple Citrix clients to access the Citrix server concurrently.

Procedure
Step 1 Choose Start > Programs > Administrative Tools > Terminal Services Configuration. Step 2 In the Terminal Services Configuration\Server Configuration dialog box, click Server Configuration in the left pane, and then set the property of Restrict each user to use only one session in the right pane to No (The default value is Yes). ----End

6.3 Configurations on the Secondary Citrix Server

This describes the configurations on the secondary Citrix server. The operations consist of configuring the XML server and creating the Citrix site. 6.3.1 Configuring the XML Server on the Secondary Citrix Server An XML server is a server installed with the XML Service component, which is used to provide the Web Interface with the IP addresses of published application servers. In server farm mode, you need to log in to each secondary Citrix server to configure the XML server. 6.3.2 Creating the Citrix Site In web access mode, you need to create the Web Interface of the Citrix site.

6.3.1 Configuring the XML Server on the Secondary Citrix Server

An XML server is a server installed with the XML Service component, which is used to provide the Web Interface with the IP addresses of published application servers. In server farm mode, you need to log in to each secondary Citrix server to configure the XML server.

Prerequisite
l

The Citrix software package is installed on the primary and secondary Citrix servers. For details, see 5.2.2 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Primary Citrix Server and 5.2.3 Installing the Citrix Software Package on the Secondary Citrix Server. You have logged in to the secondary Citrix server as user administrator of the domain administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 Choose Start > All Programs > Citrix > Management Consoles > Access Management Console. Step 2 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 6-41, click Next.

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Figure 6-41 Welcome

Step 3 In the dialog box as shown in Figure 6-42, retain the default settings, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-42 Select Products or Components

Step 4 Repeat the following steps to configure all the primary and secondary Citrix servers as XML servers: 1. In the dialog box as shown in Figure 6-43, click Add.

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Figure 6-43 Configuration Servers

2.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 6-44, enter the host names of the corresponding primary and secondary Citrix servers, and then click OK. For example, you can enter citrix1. Figure 6-44 Add Server dialog box

Step 5 After adding XML servers, click Next in the dialog box shown in Figure 6-6. Step 6 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-45, click Add Local Computer to add the host name of the current Citrix server to the Servers list. After adding the host names of all the Citrix servers, click Next.
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CAUTION
In server farm mode, after adding the host name of the current Citrix server, you need to click Add to add the host names of other Citrix servers to the Servers list one by one.

Figure 6-45 SelectServers

Step 7 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-46, click Next.

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Figure 6-46 Preview Discovery

Step 8 In the dialog box as shown in Figure 6-47, click Finish. If any exception exists in the Description area, contact Huawei for technical support.

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Figure 6-47 Discovery Progress

----End

6.3.2 Creating the Citrix Site

In web access mode, you need to create the Web Interface of the Citrix site.

Prerequisite
You have logged in to the Citrix server as user administrator of the domain administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 Click of Citrix Access Management Console on the quick launch bar on the desktop. The Citrix Access Management Console window is displayed. Step 2 As shown in Figure 6-48, choose Citrix Resources > Configuration Tools > Web Interface from the navigation tree in the left pane. Select Create site from Common Tasks on the navigation bar in the middle pane.

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Figure 6-48 Creating a site

Step 3 As shown in Figure 6-49, select Access Platform Site, and then click Next. Figure 6-49 Selecting a site type

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Step 4 As shown in Figure 6-50, select Set as the default page for the IIS site as the IIS site, and then click Next. Figure 6-50 Specifying IIS location

Step 5 As shown in Figure 6-51, select local file(s), and then click Next.

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Figure 6-51 Configuration source

Step 6 As shown in Figure 6-52, select Use built-in authentication or Advanced Access Control, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-52 Authentication settings

Step 7 In the displayed dialog box, click Next. In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-53, select Configure this site now, and then click Finish.

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Figure 6-53 Creating a site

Step 8 Enter the farm name and add servers, as shown in Figure 6-54. 1. 2. 3. Enter the farm name. Click Add. In the displayed Add Server dialog box, enter the host name of the Citrix server.
NOTE

In single-server mode, you need to enter only the name of your host. In server farm mode, you need to enter the names of all the Citrix servers.

4. 5.

Click OK. Click Next.

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Figure 6-54 Specifying the server farm

Step 9 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-55, select Remote, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-55 Selecting an application type

Step 10 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-56, select Direct, and then click Next.

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Figure 6-56 Specifying an access method

Step 11 In the dialog box shown in Figure 6-57, check the previously entered information. If the information is correct, click Finish.

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Figure 6-57 Confirming configuration information

----End

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7
About This Chapter

Configuring the Citrix Client

This describes how to configure the Citrix client in browser/server (B/S) mode and client/server (C/S) mode. The B/S mode also refers to web access mode, and the C/S mode also refers to client access mode. 7.1 Configuring the Citrix Client (B/S) This describes how to configure the Citrix client in B/S mode. The operations consist of installing the Citrix client software, logging in to the Citrix server, and starting the client software. 7.2 Configuring the Citrix Client (C/S) This describes how to configure the Citrix client in C/S mode. The operations consist of installing the Citrix client software and configuring the access to the Citrix client.

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7.1 Configuring the Citrix Client (B/S)

This describes how to configure the Citrix client in B/S mode. The operations consist of installing the Citrix client software, logging in to the Citrix server, and starting the client software. 7.1.1 Installing the Citrix Client Software (B/S) This describes how to install the Citrix client software in B/S mode. 7.1.2 Logging In to the Citrix Server Through the Internet Explorer This describes how to log in to the Citrix server through the Internet Explorer on the Citrix client. 7.1.3 Starting the Client Software (Citrix Access) This takes the M2000 client as an example to describe how to start the client software (Citrix access).

7.1.1 Installing the Citrix Client Software (B/S)

This describes how to install the Citrix client software in B/S mode.

Procedure
Step 1 Start the Internet Explorer, type the IP address of the primary Citrix server on the address bar, and then press Enter. The page shown in Figure 7-1 is displayed. Figure 7-1 Accessing the Citrix server

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Step 2 Wait for a while or directly click here. The login window of Web Interface is displayed, as shown in Figure 7-2. Step 3 In the window shown in Figure 7-2, click Download the Citrix Presentation Server Client for 32-bit Windows. A dialog box is displayed, prompting you to download the installation file of the Citrix client software. Select a save path for the file, and then click Save to download the file. Figure 7-2 Logging in to the Web Interface

Step 4 Double-click the downloaded installation file of the Citrix client software. The File Download dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 7-3. Click Open. In the displayed window shown in Figure 7-4, click Next.

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Figure 7-3 File Download dialog box

Figure 7-4 Welcome to Citrix presentation server client setup

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Step 5 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-5, click I accept the license agreement, and then click Next. Figure 7-5 License agreement

Step 6 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-6, select Use machine name as client name, and then click Next.

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Figure 7-6 Client name

Step 7 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 7-7, click Next.

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Figure 7-7 Ready to install

Step 8 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 7-8, click Finish.

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Figure 7-8 Installation complete

----End

7.1.2 Logging In to the Citrix Server Through the Internet Explorer

This describes how to log in to the Citrix server through the Internet Explorer on the Citrix client.

Procedure
Step 1 On the address bar of the Internet Explorer, type the IP address of the Citrix server to be accessed, and then press Enter. Step 2 In the Web Interface window shown in Figure 7-9, enter User name, Password, and Domain of the Citrix server. Then, click Log in.
NOTE

If a single Citrix server is used and it is not added to the domain, enter the host name of the Citrix server in the Domain text box.

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Figure 7-9 Login pane

Step 3 Optional: Set login parameters. The IIS service of the Windows operating system has time restriction. Therefore, the IIS service is automatically disconnected if you do not perform any operation within 20 minutes after the IIS service is connected. After the IIS service is disconnected, the Web Interface and Application are automatically stopped by default. To ensure that only the Web Interface is stopped while the Application is still running, perform the following operations when logging in to the Citrix server for the first time: 1. 2. 3. On the address bar of the Internet Explorer, type the IP address of the Citrix server to be accessed, and then press Enter. In the Web Interface window, enter User name, Password, and Domain of the Citrix server. Then, click Log in. The applications that are published and can be accessed by clients are displayed in the Applications pane, as shown in Figure 7-10. Click the icons in the Applications pane to customize the graphical user interface (GUI).

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Figure 7-10 Applications

4.

In the window shown in Figure 7-11, click Workspace Control.

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Figure 7-11 Workspace control

5.

In the window shown in Figure 7-12, change Web Interface and applications to Web Interface only in the Logs off from: drop-down list, and then click OK.
NOTE

After the change, the Applications, namely, the application client, is still running even though the Web Interface is stopped.

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Figure 7-12 Log off button

----End

7.1.3 Starting the Client Software (Citrix Access)

This takes the M2000 client as an example to describe how to start the client software (Citrix access).

Procedure
Step 1 In the Web Interface window, enter User name, Password, and Domain of the Citrix server. Then, click Log in.
NOTE

If you log in to the Citrix server in web access mode, you need to use different user accounts to implement load balancing.

Step 2 In the window shown in Figure 7-13, click the icon of the M2000 client in the Applications pane. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 7-14, indicating that the client is establishing an ICA session with the Citrix server.

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Figure 7-13 M2000 client applications

Figure 7-14 Connecting to the M2000 client

Step 3 After the ICA session is established, set the access rights of the client in accessing the Citrix server. In addition, choose whether to enable the display of the prompt for subsequent operations. Then, click OK.
NOTE

It is recommended that you set the client to have full access rights to the Citrix server. In such a way, the Citrix client can save the required information to a local hard disk on the Citrix server when the Citrix client runs the M2000 client software through the Citrix server. You can change the setting of Do you want to be asked again? based on your preferences.

Step 4 Log in to the M2000 client and perform operations on it. ----End
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7.2 Configuring the Citrix Client (C/S)

This describes how to configure the Citrix client in C/S mode. The operations consist of installing the Citrix client software and configuring the access to the Citrix client. 7.2.1 Installing the Citrix Client Software (C/S) This describes how to install the Citrix client software in C/S mode. After installing the Program Neighborhood, you can access the applications, server desktop, and contents published by the administrator on the Citrix client. 7.2.2 Configuring the Connection of the Citrix Client This describes how to add and set the ICA connection after the Citrix client software is installed.

7.2.1 Installing the Citrix Client Software (C/S)

This describes how to install the Citrix client software in C/S mode. After installing the Program Neighborhood, you can access the applications, server desktop, and contents published by the administrator on the Citrix client.

Prerequisite
l

The installation CD-ROM of the Citrix software package, namely, CITRIX XENAPPV5.0-Enterprise Version-for MS Windows Server 2003, is ready. You have logged in to the Citrix client as user administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 Insert the installation CD-ROM of the Citrix software package into the CD-ROM drive of the Citrix server. Step 2 Choose Start > My Computer. Double-click XenAppHosted.msi in the /Clients/ica32 directory of the installation cd-rom to start the installation program of the client software. Step 3 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 7-15, click Next.

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Figure 7-15 Welcome window

Step 4 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-16, click I accept the license agreement, and then click Next.

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Figure 7-16 License agreement

Step 5 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-17, select Program Neiborhood, and then click Next.

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Figure 7-17 Selecting installation contents

Step 6 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-18, click Next.

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Figure 7-18 Setting the IP address of the server

Step 7 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-19, enter the save path of the Citrix application icon in Destination folder, for example, you can enter Citrix\. Then, click Next.

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Figure 7-19 Selecting a program folder

Step 8 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-20, click Next.

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Figure 7-20 Setting the client name

Step 9 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-21, select No, and then click Next.

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Figure 7-21 Setting the user name and password for login

Step 10 In the dialog box as shown in Figure 7-22, retain the default settings, and then click Next.

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Figure 7-22 Setting Program Neighborhood

Step 11 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-23, confirm the installation, and then click Next.

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Figure 7-23 Confirming installation

Step 12 After the installation, click Finish in the dialog box shown in Figure 7-24.

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Figure 7-24 Installation complete

----End

7.2.2 Configuring the Connection of the Citrix Client

This describes how to add and set the ICA connection after the Citrix client software is installed.

Prerequisite
l

The Citrix client software is installed. For details, see 7.2.1 Installing the Citrix Client Software (C/S). You have logged in to the Citrix client as user administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 After installing the Citrix client software, double-click Add ICA Connection to configure the connection protocol and the IP address in the displayed dialog box, as shown in Figure 7-25.

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Figure 7-25 Customizing the ICA connection

Step 2 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 7-26, select Wide Area Network as the connection type, and then click Next. Figure 7-26 Selecting a connection type

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Step 3 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-27, enter the description information about the ICA connection(take m2000 application for examle), and then click Server Location. Figure 7-27 Setting the ICA connection

Step 4 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 7-28, clear Use Default, and then click Add.

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Figure 7-28 Locating the server or the published program

Step 5 In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 7-29, enter the IP address and port of the Citrix server. Then, click OK to add the information to Address List, as shown in Figure 7-28. Figure 7-29 Adding the IP address of the server

Step 6 Click OK. The previous dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 7-27. Step 7 After selecting Published Application, select the application to be used, namely, take M2000 for example, from the Name drop-down list box. Then, click Next. Step 8 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-30, select View in a separate window (Seamless Window), and then click Next.

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Figure 7-30 Selecting a view mode

Step 9 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-31, retain the default settings, and then click Next.

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Figure 7-31 Setting the encryption level

Step 10 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-32, select Save Password, enter the user name, password, and domain, and then click Next.

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Figure 7-32 Setting the information about the connected user

Step 11 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-33, select Use Default Window Colors, and click Next.

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Figure 7-33 Setting the display option

Step 12 In the dialog box shown in Figure 7-34, click Finish.

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Figure 7-34 Setting the ICA connection succeeds

----End

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Optimizing the Environment of the Citrix Server (Optional)

About This Chapter

To ensure the access performance of the Citrix client, the environment of the Citrix server needs to be optimized. 8.1 Adjusting the Configuration of the Citrix Load Evaluator This section describes how to adjust the configuration of the Citrix Load Evaluator so that the efficiency of the Citrix load balancing can be improved. 8.2 Setting Automatic Logout for Application Processes When a Citrix client abnormally disconnects from the Citrix server due to network faults, the session between the Citrix client and the Citrix server is in the Disconnect state, whereas the application processes started by the Citrix client through the Citrix server still run on the Citrix server. These processes occupy resources of the Citrix server, such as the CPU and memory. This section describes how to set scheduled logout for these application processes. 8.3 Setting Scheduled Restart for the Citrix Server This section describes how to set scheduled restart for the Citrix server.

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8.1 Adjusting the Configuration of the Citrix Load Evaluator

This section describes how to adjust the configuration of the Citrix Load Evaluator so that the efficiency of the Citrix load balancing can be improved.

Prerequisite
l l

Single-server scenario: Log in to the Citrix server as administrator. Farm scenario: Log in to the primary Citrix server as the domain administrator, namely, administrator.

Procedure
Step 1 Choose Start > All Programs > Citrix > Management Consoles > Access Management Console to start the Access Management Console (AMC). Step 2 In the main window of the AMC, choose Related Tools > Presentation Server Console to start the Presentation Server Console (PSC). Step 3 Type the host name of the current Citrix server, such as citrix, and then click OK, as shown in Figure 8-1. Figure 8-1 Typing the host name

Step 4 In the left pane, right-click Load Evaluators in the navigation tree, and then choose New Load Evaluator from the shortcut menu, as shown in Figure 8-2.

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Figure 8-2 New Load Evaluator

Step 5 Type the name of the new task in Name, such as test, as shown in Figure 8-3. Add CPU Utilization, Load Throttling, Memory Usage, and Server User Load in the Available Rules list on the left to the Assigned Rules list on the right one by one through the Add button. Then, click OK.

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Figure 8-3 Setting rules

CAUTION
When adding the Server User Load rules, you need to configure the parameters in Rule Settings according to the number of concurrent connections in the Citrix environment. Step 6 In the main window of the AMC, choose Citrix Resources > Presentation Server > Servers in the left pane, right-click a server under Servers, and then choose All Tasks > Assign load evaluator from the shortcut menu to specify a load balancing policy for the Citrix server, as shown in Figure 8-4.

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Figure 8-4 Setting the load balancing policy

NOTE

In the Farm scenario, you need to specify load balancing policies for all the Citrix servers under Servers. For details, see Step 6 and Step 7.

Step 7 From the Load Evaluator: drop-down list in the Assign Load Evaluator dialog box, select the created load balancing task, namely, Test, as shown in Figure 8-5. Then, click OK.

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Figure 8-5 Selecting the load balancing policy

----End

8.2 Setting Automatic Logout for Application Processes

When a Citrix client abnormally disconnects from the Citrix server due to network faults, the session between the Citrix client and the Citrix server is in the Disconnect state, whereas the application processes started by the Citrix client through the Citrix server still run on the Citrix server. These processes occupy resources of the Citrix server, such as the CPU and memory. This section describes how to set scheduled logout for these application processes.

Prerequisite
l l

Single-server scenario: Log in to the Citrix server as administrator. Farm scenario: Log in to all the Citrix servers in sequence as the domain administrator, namely, administrator.

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Procedure
Step 1 Choose Start > Administrative Tools > Terminal Services Configuration to start the terminal service configuration, as shown in Figure 8-6. Figure 8-6 Starting the terminal service configuration

Step 2 Right-click ICA-tcp in the right pane, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 8-7. In the displayed dialog box, click the Sessions tab, and then select Override user settings. Select 15 minutes in the End a disconnected session: drop-down list, and then select From previous client in the Allow reconnections: area. Then, click OK.

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Figure 8-7 Setting the ICA-tcp properties

Step 3 Right-click RDP-Tcp in the right pane, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 8-8. In the displayed dialog box, select Sessions, and then select Override user settings. In the End a disconnected session: drop-down list, select 15 minutes. Then, click OK.

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Figure 8-8 Setting the RDP-Tcp properties

----End

8.3 Setting Scheduled Restart for the Citrix Server

This section describes how to set scheduled restart for the Citrix server.

Prerequisite
l l

Single-server scenario: Log in to the Citrix server as administrator. Farm scenario: Log in to the primary Citrix server as the domain administrator, namely, administrator.

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Procedure
Step 1 Choose Start > All Programs > Citrix > Presentation Server Console to start the Presentation Server Console (PSC). Step 2 In the main window of the PSC, select Servers in the left pane, right-click the host name of the Citrix server in the left pane, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu, as shown in Figure 8-9. Figure 8-9 Opening the setting window

Step 3 In the displayed dialog box, click Reboot Schedule on the left, and then select Reboot server at these times on the right, as shown in Figure 8-10. Then, set Start Date, Reboot Time, and Reboot Every as required.
NOTE

l l

Single-server scenario: After the preceding configuration is complete, click OK. The scheduled restart is successfully set for the Citrix server. Farm scenario: After the preceding configuration is complete, perform Step 4.

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Figure 8-10 Setting the restart

Step 4 Click Apply to Other Servers. A window is displayed, as shown in Figure 8-11. Select Servers on the left to synchronize the restart policy to other Citrix servers, and then click OK. Then, click OK in the upper-level window. Figure 8-11 Selecting servers

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----End

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9
About This Chapter

FAQs

This describes the common problems that may occur during the use of the Client Citrix 5.0 access solution and their corresponding solutions. 9.1 How Should I Uninstall the Citrix Server Software? This describes how to uninstall the Citrix applications installed on the Citrix server. In server farm mode, it is recommended that you uninstall the Citrix software from the secondary Citrix servers and then from the primary server in sequence. 9.2 How Should I Uninstall the Citrix Client Software? This describes how to uninstall the Citrix client software. Owing to different client modes and installation types, the procedure for uninstalling the Citrix client software may differ slightly. 9.3 How Should I Set the IP Address of the DNS Server on the Primary Domain Control Server? This describes how to set the IP address of the DNS server on the primary domain control server to ensure the connection to the DNS server. 9.4 How Should I Activate the Terminal Server Licensing Component? This describes how to activate the Terminal Server Licensing component after the Windows components are installed. 9.5 How Should I Apply for the Citrix License? This describes how to obtain the Citrix license file after the Citrix software package is installed. 9.6 How Should I Add a Citrix Server to the Domain? After installing the domain controllers on the primary and secondary domain control servers, you need to add the primary and secondary Citrix servers to the domain before installing the Citrix software package. You need to log in to all the primary and secondary Citrix servers to add them to the domain, respectively. 9.7 How Should I Configure Settings So That Citrix Users Can Change Their Passwords on the Web Interface? This section describes how to configure settings so that Citrix users can change their login passwords on the Web Interface. 9.8 How Should I Setting User Rights on a Folder? This section describes how to set user rights on a folder.
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9.9 How Should I Changing the Host Name of the Server? This section describes how to change the host name of the server. 9.10 How Should I Changing the IP Address of the Server? This section describes how to change the IP address of the server.

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9.1 How Should I Uninstall the Citrix Server Software?

This describes how to uninstall the Citrix applications installed on the Citrix server. In server farm mode, it is recommended that you uninstall the Citrix software from the secondary Citrix servers and then from the primary server in sequence.

Prerequisite
You have logged in to the primary and secondary Citrix servers as user administrator of the domain administrator.

Procedure
1. 2. 3. Close the application client software on the Citrix server. Choose Start > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs. Delete all components entitled with Citrix. The procedures for uninstalling different Citrix components are similar. This takes the Citrix Access Management Console - Diagnostics component as an example. Select Citrix Access Management Console - Diagnostics, and then click Modify on the right. In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-1, select Remove, and then click Next.

4.

Figure 9-1 Application maintenance

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5.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-2, click Next.

Figure 9-2 Uninstalling Diagnostics (1)

6.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-3, click Finish. This component is uninstalled.

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Figure 9-3 Uninstalling Diagnostics (2)

9.2 How Should I Uninstall the Citrix Client Software?

This describes how to uninstall the Citrix client software. Owing to different client modes and installation types, the procedure for uninstalling the Citrix client software may differ slightly.

Prerequisite
You have logged in to the Citrix client as user administrator.

Procedure
1. 2. Choose Start > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs. In the left part of the dialog box, click Add or Remove Programs, select Citrix XenApp Plugin for Hosted Apps from the Currently installed programs list, and then click Delete. In the displayed dialog box, click Yes.

3.

9.3 How Should I Set the IP Address of the DNS Server on the Primary Domain Control Server?
This describes how to set the IP address of the DNS server on the primary domain control server to ensure the connection to the DNS server.
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Prerequisite
You have logged in to the primary domain control server as user administrator.

Procedure
1. 2. 3. 4. Choose Start > Control Panel > Network Connections. Right-click the icon of the bound Ethernet adapters, namely, HP Network Team, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu. On the General tab page of the dialog box, select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), and then click Properties. In the displayed Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box, select Use the following DNS server addresses. Set Preferred DNS server and Alternate DNS server to the IP addresses of the primary and secondary domain control servers by referring to 1.3 The Parameters of the Servers Configuration in the Citrix Access Solution. Click OK.

5.

9.4 How Should I Activate the Terminal Server Licensing Component?

This describes how to activate the Terminal Server Licensing component after the Windows components are installed.

Prerequisite
l l

A PC or server is ready for connecting to the Internet. In single-server mode, you have logged in to the Citrix server as user administrator. In server farm mode, you have logged in to the primary domain control server as user administrator of the domain administrator.

Procedure
1. 2. Choose Start > All Programs > Administrative Tools > Terminal Server Licensing. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 9-4, right-click the current server identified by its host name from the right part, and then choose Activate the server from the shortcut menu.

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Figure 9-4 Terminal Server Licensing dialog box

3.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 9-5, set Activation method to Web Browser, and then click Next.
NOTE

If the current server can be connected to the Internet, you can also set Activation method to Automatic connection (recommended).

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Figure 9-5 Selecting an activation mode

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-6, you can obtain the product ID.

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Figure 9-6 Activating the license server (1)

5.

Log in to the terminal server to activate and authorize websites, and obtain the IDs of the license server and the license key packet. (1) Log in to http://activate.microsoft.com on the terminal that can be connected to the Internet. (2) In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-7, click Activate a license server in the Select Option area, and then click Next.

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Figure 9-7 Obtaining the ID of the license server (1)

(3) In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-8, enter the product ID shown in Figure 9-6 in Company Information, set Company Information based on the actual situations, and then click Next. Figure 9-8 Obtaining the ID of the license server (2)

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(4) In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-9, the ID of the license server is displayed. Record the ID, and then click Yes. Figure 9-9 Obtaining the ID of the license server (3)

(5) In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-10, set License program according to the sales contract of the Windows products, set Company Information based on the actual situations, and then click Next. Figure 9-10 Obtaining the ID of the license key packet (1)

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(6) Select Product Type from Product Information, set Number and Protocol Number according to the sales contract of the Windows products, and then click Next. (7) In the dialog box, the ID of the license key packet is displayed. Record the ID, and then click Finish. 6. In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-6, enter the license server ID obtained in 5.4, as shown in Figure 9-11. Then, click Next.

Figure 9-11 Activating the license server (2)

7. 8.

In the displayed dialog box, clear the check box, and then click Finish. Return to the Terminal Server Licensing dialog box, right-click the current server from the left navigation tree in the dialog box, and then choose Properties, as shown in Figure 9-12.

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Figure 9-12 Terminal Server Licensing dialog box

9.

In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 9-13, select Web Browser on the Installation method tab page.

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Figure 9-13 Licensing Wizard Properties dialog box (1)

10. Click the Required Information tab, set the related information based on the actual situations, and then click OK, as shown in Figure 9-14.

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Figure 9-14 Licensing Wizard Properties dialog box (2)

11. Return to the Terminal Server Licensing dialog box, right-click the current server in the left navigation tree in the dialog box, and then choose Install the license, as shown in Figure 9-15.

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Figure 9-15 Terminal Server Licensing dialog box

12. In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-16, click Next.

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Figure 9-16 Installing the license (1)

13. In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-17, enter the ID of the license key packet obtained from 5.7, and then click Next.

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Figure 9-17 Installing the license (2)

14. In the displayed dialog box, click Finish.

9.5 How Should I Apply for the Citrix License?

This describes how to obtain the Citrix license file after the Citrix software package is installed.

Prerequisite
l l

You have logged in to the PC or server that can be connected to the Internet. You have obtained the license code through email on the documentation delivered with the Citrix installation CD-ROM.

Background
The Citrix license file is generated according to the host name of the Citrix server where the Citrix License Server component is installed. The host name is case sensitive.
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The way to check the host name of the local server is as follows: Choose Start > Run, and then type cmd. In the displayed cmd.exe window, type hostname, and then press Enter. The host name of the current server is displayed.

Procedure
1. 2. 3. Log in to http://www.citrix.com, and then click Log in. Choose Choose a Toolbox > Activation System/Manage Licenses. In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-18, select Activate/Allocate from the Current Tool drop-down list, enter the obtained license code in Your License Code, and then click Continue.

Figure 9-18 Entering the license code

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-19, select I cannot find my reseller, and then click Continue.

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Figure 9-19 Setting user information (1)

5.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-20, select a user account and confirm the contact information, and then click Submit.

Figure 9-20 Citrix Activation System

6.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-21, click Continue.

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Figure 9-21 Setting user information (3)

7.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-22, enter the host name of the Citrix server where the Citrix License Server component is installed in Hostname of your Citrix license server, and then click Allocate.
NOTE

In single-server mode, enter the host name of the Citrix server. In server farm mode, enter the host names of the primary Citrix server. For details about the host name planning of Citrix servers, see 1.4 Software and Hardware Configurations in the Citrix Access Solution.

Figure 9-22 Entering the host name of the Citrix server

8.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-23, confirm the information, and then click Allocate.

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Figure 9-23 Confirming the settings

9.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-24, click Download License File to obtain the Citrix license file.

Figure 9-24 Downloading the Citrix license file

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9.6 How Should I Add a Citrix Server to the Domain?

After installing the domain controllers on the primary and secondary domain control servers, you need to add the primary and secondary Citrix servers to the domain before installing the Citrix software package. You need to log in to all the primary and secondary Citrix servers to add them to the domain, respectively.

Prerequisite
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The domain controllers are installed on the domain control servers. You have logged in to the primary and secondary Citrix servers as user administrator.

Procedure
1. 2. Choose Start > My Computer. Right-click My Computer, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu. In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-25, click the Computer Name tab, and then click Change. Figure 9-25 Adding to the domain (1)

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3.

In the Member of pane of the dialog box shown in Figure 9-26, select Domain, enter the domain name to be added to the domain, such as citrixtest.com, and then click More. Figure 9-26 Adding to the domain (2)

4.

In the dialog box shown in Figure 9-27, enter the domain name citrixtest.com in Primary DNS suffix of this computer:, select Change primary DNS suffix when domain membership changes, and then click OK. Figure 9-27 Adding to the domain (3)

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5. 6.

Return to the dialog box shown in Figure 9-26. Click OK. In the displayed dialog box shown in Figure 9-28, enter administrator of the domain administrator in User name, enter the password in Password, and then click OK. Figure 9-28 Adding to the domain (4)

7. 8.

In the displayed dialog box, click OK. Restart the Citrix server.

9.7 How Should I Configure Settings So That Citrix Users Can Change Their Passwords on the Web Interface?
This section describes how to configure settings so that Citrix users can change their login passwords on the Web Interface.

Prerequisite
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Single-server scenario: Log in to the Citrix server as administrator. Farm scenario: Log in to the primary Citrix server as the domain administrator, namely, administrator.

Operation
1. 2. Choose Start > All Programs > Citrix > Management Consoles > Access Management Console to start the Access Management Console (AMC). In the left pane, choose Citrix Resources > Configuration Tools > Web Interface, rightclick a site, and then choose Configuration authentication methods from the shortcut menu, as shown in Figure 9-29.

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Figure 9-29 Configuring authentication methods

3.

Select Explicit from the available methods, and then click Properties on the right, as shown in Figure 9-30.

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Figure 9-30 Setting attributes

4.

In the displayed dialog box, select Password Settings on the left, and then select Allow users to change password on the right, as shown in Figure 9-31.
l

If Citrix users are allowed to change their password only after the password expire, select Only when it expires. If Citrix users are allowed to change their password any time, select At anytime and Do not remind.

Click OK, and then click OK in the upper-level window.

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Figure 9-31 Setting the password attributes

9.8 How Should I Setting User Rights on a Folder?

This section describes how to set user rights on a folder.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the server where the user rights on a folder need to be modified, as user administrator.
NOTE

When setting the user rights on the installation directories of released applications in server farm mode, you need to ensure that the user rights on the application installation directories on all the Citrix servers are the same.

Procedure
1. 2. 3. Right-click the folder whose user rights need to be set, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu. In the displayed dialog box, click the Security tab. Click Advanced, and then click Add on the Permissions tab page in the displayed dialog box. In the displayed dialog box, type the name of a user or user group in Enter the object names to select, and then click OK.
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CAUTION
In server farm mode, you need to set the domain name of the Citrix server in Locations. 4. After setting the user name or user group name, select the rights to be set from Permissions for Administrators, and then click OK.

9.9 How Should I Changing the Host Name of the Server?

This section describes how to change the host name of the server.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the server whose host name needs to be changed, as user administrator.

Procedure
1. Right-click the My Computer icon on the desktop, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu. In the displayed dialog box, click the Computer Name tab, as shown in Figure 9-32. Figure 9-32 Changing the host name of the server (1)

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2.

Click Change on the interface. On the displayed interface shown in Figure 9-33, type a new host name in Computer name, and then click OK. Figure 9-33 Changing the host name of the server (2)

9.10 How Should I Changing the IP Address of the Server?

This section describes how to change the IP address of the server.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the server whose IP address needs to be changed, as user administrator.

Procedure
1. 2. 3. Choose Start > Control Panel > Network Connections > HP Network Team, right-click HP Network Team, and then choose Properties from the shortcut menu. On the General tab page in the displayed dialog box, select Internet Protocol(TCP/IP), and then click Properties. On the Use the following IP address tab page in the displayed Internet Protocol (TCP/ IP) Properties dialog box, type a new IP address, subnet mask, and route address, and then click OK.
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