Phase
Phase
Phase- I; Concept Development Collect customer needs Identify lead users Identify competitive products Investigate feasibility of product concepts Develop industrial design concepts Build and test experimental prototypes
Phase ii; System Level Design Develop plan for product options & extended product family Set target sales price points Generate alternative product architecture Define major subsystems & interfaces Refine industrial design Identify suppliers for key component Perform makebuy analysis Define final assembly scheme Set target costs
Phase IV; Testing & Refinement Develop promotion & launch materials Facilitate field testing
Define part geometry Choose materials Assign tolerance Complete industrial design control documentation
Reliability testing Life testing Performance testing Obtain regulatory approvals Implement design changes
Define part production processes Design tooling Define quality assurance processes Begin procurement pf long lead tooling General Management: Supporter & Reviewer
Facilitate supplier ramp-up Refine fabrication and assembly processes Train work force Refine quality assurance processes General Management: Supporter & Reviewer General Management: Supporter & Reviewer
OTHER FUNCTIONS Research : Demonstrate available technologies Finance: Provide planning goals General Management: Allocate project resources
Finance: Facilitate economic analysis Legal: Investigate patent issues General Management: Supporter and reviewer
Finace: Facilitate make-buy decision Service: Identify service issue General Management: Supporter & Reviewer
DESCRIPTION The team begins with a market opportunity and selects appropriate technologies to meet customer needs The team begins with a new technology, then finds an appropriate market The team assumes that the new product will be built around an established subsystems Characteristics of the products are highly constrained by the production process New products are slight variations of existing configurations Technical or market uncertainties create high risk of failure
PLATFORM PRODUCTS
DISTINCT FEATURES Process generally includes distinct planning concept development, system level design, detail design, detail design, testing and refinement and production ramp-up phases Planning phase involves matching technology and market. Concept development assumes a given technology Concept development assumes a proven technology platform Either an existing production process must be specified from the start or both product and process must be developed together from the start Similarity of projects allows for a streamlines and highly structured development process Risk are identified early and tracked throughout the process Analysis and testing activities takes place as early as possible. Detail design and testing phases are repeated a number of times until the
Consumer electronics, computer printers Snack food, breakfast cereals, chemicals, semiconductors
CUSTOMISED PRODUCTS
COMPLEX PRODUCTS
product is completed or time/ budget runs out Subsystem s and components are developed by many teams working in parallel, followed by system integration and validation.