Roberts Rules Cheat Sheet
Roberts Rules Cheat Sheet
To: Adjourn Recess Complain about noise, room temp., etc. Suspend further consideration of something End debate Postpone consideration of something Amend a motion You say: "I move that we adjourn" "I move that we recess until" "Point of privilege" "I move that we table it" "I move the previous question" "I move we postpone this matter until" "I move that this motion be amended by" "I move that" Interrupt Speaker No No Yes No No No No Second Needed Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Debatable No No No No No Yes Yes Amendable No Yes No No No Yes Yes Vote Needed Majority Majority Chair Decides Majority 2/3 Majority Majority
Introduce business (a primary No Yes Yes Yes Majority motion) The above listed motions and points are listed in established order of precedence. When any one of them is pending, you may not introduce another that is listed below, but you may introduce another that is listed above it. To: Object to procedure or personal affront Request information Ask for vote by actual count to verify voice vote Object to considering some undiplomatic or improper matter Take up matter previously tabled Reconsider something already disposed of You say: "Point of order" "Point of information" "I call for a division of the house" "I object to consideration of this question" "I move we take from the table" "I move we now (or later) reconsider our action relative to" Interrupt Speaker Yes Yes Must be done before new motion Yes Yes Yes Second Needed No No No No Yes Yes Debatable No No No No No Only if original motion was debatable No Amendable No No No No No No Vote Needed Chair decides None None unless someone objects 2/3 Majority Majority
Consider something out of its "I move we suspend the rules and No Yes No 2/3 scheduled order consider" Vote on a ruling by the Chair "I appeal the Chairs decision" Yes Yes Yes No Majority The motions, points and proposals listed above have no established order of preference; any of them may be introduced at any time except when meeting is considering one of the top three matters listed from the first chart (Motion to Adjourn, Recess or Point of Privilege).
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Consideration of the Motion 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Members can debate the motion. Before speaking in debate, members obtain the floor. The maker of the motion has first right to the floor if he claims it properly Debate must be confined to the merits of the motion. Debate can be closed only by order of the assembly (2/3 vote) or by the chair if no one seeks the floor for further debate.
The chair puts the motion to a vote 1. The chair asks: Are you ready for the question? If no one rises to claim the floor, the chair proceeds to take the vote. 2. The chair says: The question is on the adoption of the motion that ... As many as are in favor, say Aye. (Pause for response.) Those opposed, say 'Nay'. (Pause for response.) Those abstained please say Aye. The chair announces the result of the vote. 1. The ayes have it, the motion carries, and ... (indicating the effect of the vote) or 2. The nays have it and the motion fails WHEN DEBATING YOUR MOTIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. Listen to the other side Focus on issues, not personalities Avoid questioning motives Be polite
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POSTPONE INDEFINITELY You want to kill a motion that is being discussed. After recognition, "Madam Moderator, I move to postpone the question indefinitely." POSTPONE INDEFINITELY You are against a motion just proposed and want to learn who is for and who is against the motion. After recognition, "Madame President, I move to postpone the motion indefinitely." RECESS You want to take a break for a while. After recognition, "Madame Moderator, I move to recess for ten minutes." ADJOURNMENT You want the meeting to end. After recognition, "Madame Chairman, I move to adjourn." PERMISSION TO WITHDRAW A MOTION You have made a motion and after discussion, are sorry you made it. After recognition, "Madam President, I ask permission to withdraw my motion." CALL FOR ORDERS OF THE DAY At the beginning of the meeting, the agenda was adopted. The chairman is not following the order of the approved agenda. Without recognition, "Call for orders of the day." SUSPENDING THE RULES The agenda has been approved and as the meeting progressed, it became obvious that an item you are interested in will not come up before adjournment. After recognition, "Madam Chairman, I move to suspend the rules and move item 5 to position 2." POINT OF PERSONAL PRIVILEGE The noise outside the meeting has become so great that you are having trouble hearing. Without recognition, "Point of personal privilege." Chairman: "State your point." Member: "There is too much noise, I can't hear."
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COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE You are going to propose a question that is likely to be controversial and you feel that some of the members will try to kill it by various maneuvers. Also you want to keep out visitors and the press. After recognition, "Madame Chairman, I move that we go into a committee of the whole." POINT OF ORDER It is obvious that the meeting is not following proper rules. Without recognition, "I rise to a point of order," or "Point of order." POINT OF INFORMATION You are wondering about some of the facts under discussion, such as the balance in the treasury when expenditures are being discussed. Without recognition, "Point of information." POINT OF PARLIAMENTARY INQUIRY You are confused about some of the parliamentary rules. Without recognition, "Point of parliamentary inquiry." APPEAL FROM THE DECISION OF THE CHAIR Without recognition, "I appeal from the decision of the chair."
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