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ASM Material Data Sheet

This document provides material data on aluminum alloy 2024-T4 and 2024-T351, including its typical composition, properties, characteristics, and common uses. The alloy is a high-strength aluminum commonly used in aircraft fittings, gears, bolts, and other structural and mechanical applications. Key properties include a density of 2.78 g/cc, ultimate tensile strength of 469 MPa, tensile yield strength of 324 MPa, and hardness values of 120 BHN and 75 HRB.

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Shankar Pranav
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372 views

ASM Material Data Sheet

This document provides material data on aluminum alloy 2024-T4 and 2024-T351, including its typical composition, properties, characteristics, and common uses. The alloy is a high-strength aluminum commonly used in aircraft fittings, gears, bolts, and other structural and mechanical applications. Key properties include a density of 2.78 g/cc, ultimate tensile strength of 469 MPa, tensile yield strength of 324 MPa, and hardness values of 120 BHN and 75 HRB.

Uploaded by

Shankar Pranav
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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4/9/13

ASM Material Data Sheet

Aluminum 2024-T4; 2024-T351 Subcategory: 2000 Series Aluminum Alloy; Aluminum Alloy; Metal; Nonferrous Metal Close Analogs: Composition Notes: A Zr + Ti limit of 0.20 percent maximum may be used with this alloy designation for extruded and forged products only, but only when the supplier or producer and the purchaser have mutually so agreed. Agreement may be indicated, for example, by reference to a standard, by letter, by order note, or other means which allow the Zr + Ti limit. Aluminum content reported is calculated as remainder. Composition information provided by the Aluminum Association and is not for design. Key Words: Aluminium 2024-T351; AA2024-T351, Aluminium 2024-T4; UNS A92024; ISO AlCu4Mg1; NF A-U4G1 (France); DIN AlCuMg2; AA2024-T4, ASME SB211; CSA CG42 (Canada)
Component Al Cr Cu Fe Wt. % 90.7 - 94.7 Max 0.1 3.8 - 4.9 Max 0.5 Component Mg Mn Wt. % 1.2 - 1.8 0.3 - 0.9 Component Si Ti Zn Wt. % Max 0.5 Max 0.15 Max 0.25

Other, each Max 0.05 Other, total Max 0.15

Material Notes:
General 2024 characteristics and uses (from Alcoa): Good machinability and surface finish capabilities. A high strength material of adequate workability. Has largely superceded 2017 for structural applications. Uses: Aircraft fittings, gears and shafts, bolts, clock parts, computer parts, couplings, fuse parts, hydraulic valve bodies, missile parts, munitions, nuts, pistons, rectifier parts, worm gears, fastening devices, veterinary and orthopedic equipment, structures. Data points with the AA note have been provided by the Aluminum Association, Inc. and are NOT FOR DESIGN. Physical Properties Density Mechanical Properties Hardness, Brinell Hardness, Knoop Hardness, Rockwell A Hardness, Rockwell B Hardness, Vickers Ultimate Tensile Strength Tensile Yield Strength 120 150 46.8 75 137 469 MPa 324 MPa 120 150 46.8 75 137 68000 psi 47000 psi AA; Typical; 500 g load; 10 mm ball Converted from Brinell Hardness Value Converted from Brinell Hardness Value Converted from Brinell Hardness Value Converted from Brinell Hardness Value AA; Typical AA; Typical
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Metric 2.78 g/cc

English 0.1 lb/in

Comments AA; Typical

asm.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=MA2024T4

4/9/13

ASM Material Data Sheet

AA; Typical AA; Typical; 1/2 in. (12.7 mm) Diameter AA; Typical; 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) Thickness

Elongation at Break Elongation at Break Modulus of Elasticity

19 % 20 % 73.1 GPa

19 % 20 % 10600 ksi

AA; Typical; Average of tension and compression. Compression modulus is about 2% greater than tensile modulus. Edge distance/pin diameter = 2.0 Edge distance/pin diameter = 2.0

Ultimate Bearing Strength Bearing Yield Strength Poisson's Ratio Fatigue Strength Fracture Toughness Fracture Toughness Fracture Toughness Machinability Shear Modulus Shear Strength Electrical Properties Electrical Resistivity Thermal Properties CTE, linear 68F CTE, linear 250C Specific Heat Capacity Thermal Conductivity Melting Point

814 MPa 441 MPa 0.33 138 MPa 26 MPa-m 32 MPa-m 37 MPa-m 70 % 28 GPa 283 MPa

118000 psi 64000 psi 0.33 20000 psi 23.7 ksi-in 29.1 ksi-in 33.7 ksi-in 70 % 4060 ksi 41000 psi

AA; 500,000,000 cycles completely reversed stress; RR Moore machine/specimen K(IC) in S-L Direction K(IC) in T-L Direction K(IC) in L-T Direction 0-100 Scale of Aluminum Alloys

AA; Typical

5.82e-006 ohm-cm 5.82e-006 ohm-cm

AA; Typical at 68F

23.2 m/m-C 24.7 m/m-C 0.875 J/g-C

12.9 in/in-F 13.7 in/in-F 0.209 BTU/lb-F

AA; Typical; Average over 68-212F range. Average over the range 20-300C

121 W/m-K 840 BTU-in/hr-ft-F 502 - 638 C 935 - 1180 F

AA; Typical at 77F AA; Typical range based on typical composition for wrought products 1/4 inch thickness or greater. Eutectic melting is not eliminated by homogenization. AA; Typical AA; Typical

Solidus Liquidus Processing Properties Annealing Temperature Solution Temperature

502 C 638 C

935 F 1180 F

413 C 256 C

775 F 493 F

References for this datasheet.


Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistant format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's disclaimer and terms of use regarding this information. MatWeb data and tools provided by MatWeb, LLC.

asm.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=MA2024T4

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