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Column Base Plate Design

This document summarizes the design of a column base plate according to BS5950-1:2000. It provides details of the column, base plate, anchor bolts and concrete foundation. It then calculates the dimensions of the compression block in the concrete and verifies the adequacy of the plate thickness, flange welds and web welds. It is determined that the plate thickness, weld capacities and concrete shear resistance are all adequate for the applied forces.

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toliveira80
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
216 views

Column Base Plate Design

This document summarizes the design of a column base plate according to BS5950-1:2000. It provides details of the column, base plate, anchor bolts and concrete foundation. It then calculates the dimensions of the compression block in the concrete and verifies the adequacy of the plate thickness, flange welds and web welds. It is determined that the plate thickness, weld capacities and concrete shear resistance are all adequate for the applied forces.

Uploaded by

toliveira80
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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COLUMN BASE PLATE DESIGN (BS5950-1:2000)

Base plate reference; Design forces and moments Axial force; Bending moment; Shear force; Column details Column section; Depth; Breadth; Flange thickness; Web thickness; Design strength; Column flange to base plate weld; Column web to base plate weld; Baseplate details Steel grade; Depth; Breadth; Thickness; Design strength; Holding down bolt and anchor plate details Total number of bolts; Bolt spacing; Edge distance; Anchor plate steel grade;

B1;

Fc = ;1265.2; kN (Compression) M = 50.7 kNm; Fv = 20.5 kN

HE 360 A (Grade S355) D = 350.0 mm B = 300.0 mm T = 17.5 mm t = 10.0 mm pyc = 345 N/mm 10 mm FW; 8 mm FW;
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S355 Dp = 550 mm Bp = 400 mm tp = 20 mm pyp = 345 N/mm


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4 No. M20 Grade 8.8 sbolt = ;150; mm e1 = 50 mm S355

Anchor plate dimension (square); Anchor plate thickness; Design strength; Embeddment to top of anchor plate; Characteristic strength of concrete;

bap = 120 mm tap = 25 mm pyap = 345 N/mm E = 450 mm fcu = 30 N/mm


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Concrete compression force and bolt tension force Plate overhang beyond face of flange; Effective width of plate; Distance from bolts to compression edge; From static equilibrium; Rearranging the quadratic equation; Factor a; Factor b; Constant c; Depth of compression block; Compression force in concrete; Tension force in bolts; Actual compression force in concrete; Actual force in bolts; Eccentricity of compression force; Depth of compression block; Stress in concrete; L1 = (Dp - D)/2) = ;100.0; mm Bpc = min(Bp, B + 2L1) = ;400.0; mm h = Dp - e1 = 500 mm M = 0.6fcuBpcx(h-x/2) - Fc(h-Dp/2) 0.3fcuBpcx - 0.6fcuBpchx + Fc(h-Dp/2) + M = 0 a = 0.3 fcu Bpc = 3600.0 N/mm b = -0.6 fcu Bpc h = -3600000.0 N c = Fc (h-Dp/2) + M = 335320000.0 Nmm x = [-1.0b - (b - 4ac)]/(2a) = 104.0 mm
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Assuming a rectangular compression block of width bpc, length x and intensity 0.6fcu then:-

Cf = 0.6 fcu Bpc x = 748.4 kN Tf = Cf - Fc = -516.8 kN Cf = Fc = 1265 kN Tf = 0 kN e = M/Fc = 40.0 mm x = 2 (Dp/2 - e) = 469.9 mm fc = Fc / (Bpc x) = 6.7 N/mm
2

Therefore the bolts are not in tension - Recalculate depth of compression block

The depth of the compression block exceeds Dp - D + T Therefore the compression block will be T shaped Let; and let; (Note x is length of stem of T); Quadratic equation; Factor a; Factor b; Constant c; Length of stem of T; Now additionally let; is depth of flange of I); Quadratic equation; M/Fc))x+Bpcm /2+nl(m+l/2)-(Bpcm+nl)(Dp/2-M/Fc)
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m = 2L1 + T = 217.5 mm n = min(2L1 + t, Bpc) = 210.0 mm

Then equating eccentricity of applied loading to centroid of compression T and rearranging the equation 0 = nx /2 + n(m-(Dp/2-M/Fc))x+ Bpcm(m-(Dp-2M/Fc))/2 a = n/2 = 105.0 mm b = n(m-(Dp/2-M/Fc)) = -3668 mm
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c = Bpcm(m-(Dp-2M/Fc))/2 = -10980862 mm x = [-1.0b + (b - 4ac)]/(2a) = 341.3 mm l = D - 2(L1+T) = 115.0 mm

Length of stem of 'T' exceeds D-2(L1+T) - Recalculate with 'I' shaped compression block; Equating eccentricity of applied loading to centroid of compression I and rearranging the equation (Note x 0 = Bpcx /2 + Bpc((m+l)-(Dp/2a = Bpc/2 = 200.0 mm b = Bpc((m+l)-(Dp/2-M/Fc)) = 39013 mm
2 3 2 2

Factor a; Factor b; Constant c; 10014060 mm Depth of flange of I;

c = Bpcm /2+nl(m+l/2)-(Bpcm+nl)(Dp/2-M/Fc) = x = [-1.0b + (b - 4ac)]/(2a) = 146.6 mm


2

Area of compression 'I'; Stress in concrete; Compression side bending Moment in plate; Plate thickness required; Plate thickness Plate thickness required; Plate thickness provided;

Acomp = (Bpcm) + (ln) + (Bpcx) = ;169775; mm fc = Fc / Acomp = 7.5 N/mm


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mc = fc (L1 - 0.8swf) /2) = ;31538 Nmm/mm; tpc = (4 mc/pyp) = 19.1 mm

tp_req = tpc = ;19.1 mm; tp = 20 mm PASS - Plate thickness provided is adequate (0.956)

Flange weld Tension capacity of flange; Force in tension flange; Flange weld design force; Weld force per mm; Transverse capacity of 10 mm fillet weld; Ptf = B T pyc = ;1811.3; kN Ftf = M/(D - T) - Fc (BT)/A = ;-313.0; kN Ff = min(Ptf, max(Ftf, 0 kN)) = 0.0 kN fwf = Ff/(2B - t) = ;0.000; kN/mm pwf = 2.188 kN/mm; (Cl. 6.8.7.3) PASS - Flange weld capacity is adequate (0.000) Longitudinal capacity of web weld Weld force per mm; Longitudinal capacity of 8 mm fillet weld; fwwl = Fv/(2(D - 2T)) = ;0.033; kN/mm pwwl = 1.400 kN/mm; (Cl. 6.8.7.3) PASS - Longitudinal capacity of web weld is adequate (0.023) Shear transfer to concrete Assumed coefficient of friction; Available shear resistance; = 0.30 Pv = Cf = ;380; kN PASS - Frictional shear capacity is adequate (0.054)

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