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EE 332 Devices and Circuits Ii Small-Signal Models and Single Transistor Amplifier (4) (CC Amplifier)

1) The document discusses the small signal model and operation of a common collector (CC) amplifier circuit, also known as an emitter follower. 2) It analyzes the input and output resistances of the CC amplifier, showing that the input resistance is high while the output resistance is low. 3) Equations are derived for the voltage gain of the CC amplifier, showing it to be slightly less than 1, meaning the amplifier acts as a voltage follower or buffer amplifier.

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Mạnh Cường Trần
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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62 views

EE 332 Devices and Circuits Ii Small-Signal Models and Single Transistor Amplifier (4) (CC Amplifier)

1) The document discusses the small signal model and operation of a common collector (CC) amplifier circuit, also known as an emitter follower. 2) It analyzes the input and output resistances of the CC amplifier, showing that the input resistance is high while the output resistance is low. 3) Equations are derived for the voltage gain of the CC amplifier, showing it to be slightly less than 1, meaning the amplifier acts as a voltage follower or buffer amplifier.

Uploaded by

Mạnh Cường Trần
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER) /SMALL SIGNAL MODEL

EE 332 DEVICES AND CIRCUITS II Lecture 12 Small-Signal Models and Single Transistor Amplifier (4) (CC Amplifier)
vS

VCC R1 Rs C1 R2 RE RC

Rs gmvbe RB r vbe RE RL vo ro RC

Q1

C2 vo RL

vs

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER) /INPUT RESISTANCE


rb Ri RB

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER) /OUTPUT RESISTANCE


Outputresistance:
re Ro RE

InputResistance

R iCC = R B / / rb
Withtestsourceapplied:
ix

CC Ro = R E / / re

Withtestsourceapplied:
i x = i i = ( + 1)i and , i = vx r + R th vx r + R th

vb

rb

KVL : v x = i x r + ( + 1) i x R L v rb = x = r + ( + 1) R L ix
Ingeneral,RE>>RL
Rth

vb r vbe ve i re ix vx Usuallyverysmall i

vx

ix

i x = ( + 1) re =

ve ie=(+1)ix RL//RE

vx r + R th = +1 ix r

re = re =

R th + +1 +1

R th 1 + gm +1

54

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
VCC R1 Rs C1 vS R2 RE RC Q1 C2 vo RL

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER Step1:DCanalysis DCeffectsonthedashbox 4resistorBJTcircuit
VCC

Problem:FindthegainofCB amplifier

Given:
v BE ,ON = 0.8V ,VCE , sat = 0.1V , F = 100 Q1 : R = 1.5,V A = 100V
vS Rs C1

R2

RC Q1 C2 vo

R1 = 10 k ; R2 = 30 k ; RC = 5.1k ; RE = 2.2 k ; Rs = 1k ; RL = 10 k ; VCC = 12V ; C 1 = C 2 = 10 F

R1

RE

RL

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER
VCC IC REQ Q1 IB VEQ IE RE

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER
VCC IC REQ

AssumingBJToperatinginforwardactivemode TheveninizingLHScircuit
VEQ = VCC R1 = 3V R1 + R2

I B = 10.0 A then , I C = 1mA and I E = 1.01mA

RC vo

REQ = ( R1 / / R2 ) = 7.5k

RC vo Q1

SolveRHSloop
V RC = RC I C = 5.1V V RE = R E I E = 2.22V VCE = VCC V RC V RE = 4.67V

Solvetheloop
IB VEQ IE

VEQ = I E RE + VBE ,ON + I B REQ I E = ( + 1) I B 2.3 IB = = = 10.0 A REQ + ( + 1) RE 7.5k + 101 2.2k VEQ VBE ,ON

RE

SinceVCE=4.67>VCE,sat=0.1V TheBJToperatesinForwardActive region

55

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER Step2:SmallSignalParameters:

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER
VCC Rs gmvbe Q1 C1 vS R2 RE RB C2 vo RL vs r vbe RE RL vo ro RC R1 Rs

gm = r =

IC 1mA = = 40mS VT 25mV

RC

gm

100 = 2.5k 40mS

V +V 104.67V = 105k ro = A CE = IC 1mA

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER
v A = o vb
CC v

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER

Rs gmvbe RB vs r vbe RE RL vo ro RC

vo = ( + 1)ib [RE / / RL ] vb = ib rb = ib [r + ( + 1) [RE / / RL ]]


CC Av =

CC = Avs

Rs gmvbe RB vs r vbe RE RL vo ro RC

vo vo vb = vs vb vs Ri Ri + Rs

vo ( + 1)ib [RE / / RL ] = vb ib [r + ( + 1) [RE / / RL ]]

vb = vs

Qrb = r + (1 + )[RE / / RL ] = 173k Ri = rb / / RB = 173k / /7.5k = 7.2k vb 7.2k = vs 7.2k + 1k

= =

( + 1) [RE / / RL ] r + ( + 1) [RE / / RL ] 1011803 = 0.986 2.5k + 1011803

CB Avs = 0.986 0.878 = 0.866

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CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
ANSWER
Rs gmvbe RB vs r vbe RE RL vo ro RC

CC AMPLIFIER (FOLLOWER)/GAIN
TerminalVoltagegain: ANSWER
Rs gmvbe RB vs r vbe RE RL vo
CC Avt

AiCC =

io ib ie io = ii ii ib ie RB RE )( + 1)( ) RB + rb RE + RL

vo = i ( + 1) RL and vb = ir + i ( + 1) RL

=(

= 0.710 Use ,

ro

RC

= i[ r + ( + 1) RL ]
CC Avt =

Ai RL = Av Ri Ai = Av = 0.986 Ri RL

vo ( + 1) RL = vb [ r + ( + 1) RL ]

7.2k = 0.710 10k

RE//RLRL sinceRL<<RE

+ RL AsgmRL>>1 gm Voltagefollowerorbufferamp

RL

gm RL 1 1 + gm RL

End of Lecture 12

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