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Lab 1: Getting Started With Matlab I Generating Array Elements

The document provides instructions for a series of Matlab exercises: 1) Create arrays, append elements, pad with zeros, limit elements, and display elements. 2) Create a 3x3 matrix, find its transpose, display elements, and calculate sums. 3) Use functions like abs, sqrt, exp to calculate values and store in variables. 4) Create sine waves, plot them, adjust properties, and understand sampling rates. 5) Generate random arrays and use control functions to check properties. 6) Create a function to count multiples in an array and call it from the main code.

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Nirneya Gupta
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93 views

Lab 1: Getting Started With Matlab I Generating Array Elements

The document provides instructions for a series of Matlab exercises: 1) Create arrays, append elements, pad with zeros, limit elements, and display elements. 2) Create a 3x3 matrix, find its transpose, display elements, and calculate sums. 3) Use functions like abs, sqrt, exp to calculate values and store in variables. 4) Create sine waves, plot them, adjust properties, and understand sampling rates. 5) Generate random arrays and use control functions to check properties. 6) Create a function to count multiples in an array and call it from the main code.

Uploaded by

Nirneya Gupta
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab 1: Getting Started With Matlab I Generating Array elements a) Create an array of 3 elements having values 100 200

and 300. Name the array x.

b) Append the same array with 3 other elements all having values 1.

c) Pad the array with 4 zeros.

d) Limit the number of elements in the array to 5 elements.

e) Display the 2nd and the 3rd element of the array at the command prompt.

f) Make a two dimensional array of size 3*3. Call it x3d.

g) Display the 2nd row 3rd column element of the array at the command prompt

h) Find the transpose of this matrix and display both the 3*3 matrices. Call it x3dc.

i) Find the sum of the array elements in x (the one -dimensional array created before).

What happens when I use the same command to the 3d array x3d.

j) Make an array containing 100 elements from 1 to 100 in steps of 1

k) Make an array containing 100 elements from 1 to 500 in steps of 5

l) Find the lengths of both the recently created arrays.

II Getting used to functions to abs, sqrt and exp a) Find the square root of a positive number and store it in a variable called xsqrt. Obtain the positive number from the user.

b) Find the square root of a negative number and store it in a variable called xsqrt1. Obtain the number again from the user.

c) Note the difference in the values stored in xsqrt and xsqrt1.

d) Find the abs value of xsqr1 and store that in the same variable Instruction:

Result:

c) Store the velocity of light in a variable called c. (Using exp or e)

d) Obtain 10 random elements using rand function

III Create a simple sine function and Plot it a) Create a sine wave and assign it to a variable and plot it. Obtain the frequency of the sine wave for this question from the user.

b) Label your plot and label the axes. Sketch the result obtained on screen here.

c) Obtain grids on your plot.

d) Obtain multiple sine plots of different frequency on the same plot.

e) Obtain these multiple plots on different subplots in the same figure.

f) What is the maximum frequency of the sine wave that you can plot for a given number of sample/period?

IV To get used to control functions a) Generate a random array of 100 elements. Call it x. Also generate another 100-element array containing values from 1 to 100 in steps of 1 and call it x1.

b) If the 50th or the 100th element of x is odd, then make parity=1

c) Set a counter that counts the number of odd elements in x and x1.

d) Check how many elements in x and x1 are multiples of 6

e) Generate a random sequence of binary digits using rand function and applying 0.5 as threshold value.

V To create functions and call and execute them a) Create a function that counts the number of multiples of 3 in an array. Call it mult3.

b) Call this function from a main function

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